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Michigan Legislature
Michigan Compiled Laws Complete Through PA 19 of 2024
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Section 290.645

MOTOR FUELS QUALITY ACT (EXCERPT)
Act 44 of 1984


290.645 Prohibitions; contents of bill, invoice, or other instrument evidencing delivery of gasoline, diesel fuel, biodiesel, biodiesel blend, or hydrogen fuel; violation; disposition of civil fine.

Sec. 5.

  (1) Except as provided by federal law or regulation, in the manufacture of gasoline, diesel fuel, or hydrogen fuel at any refinery in this state, a refiner shall not manufacture gasoline, diesel fuel, or hydrogen fuel at a refinery in this state unless the gasoline, diesel fuel, or hydrogen fuel meets the requirements in sections 3 and 10d. Except as provided by federal law or regulation, a blender shall not blend gasoline unless the finished blend meets the requirements in sections 3 and 10d.
  (2) Except as provided by federal law or regulation, a distributor shall not sell or transfer to any distributor, retail dealer, or bulk purchaser-end user any gasoline, diesel fuel, biodiesel, biodiesel blend, or hydrogen fuel unless that gasoline, diesel fuel, biodiesel, biodiesel blend, or hydrogen fuel meets the requirements in sections 3 and 10d and is suitable for its intended purpose.
  (3) A carrier or an employee or agent of a carrier, whether operating under contract or tariff, shall not cause gasoline, diesel fuel, biodiesel, biodiesel blend, or hydrogen fuel tendered to the carrier for shipment or transfer to another carrier, distributor, or retail dealer to fail to comply, at the time of delivery, with the requirements in sections 3 and 10d.
  (4) A person shall not knowingly sell, dispense, or offer for sale gasoline, diesel fuel, biodiesel, biodiesel blend, or hydrogen fuel unless that gasoline, diesel fuel, biodiesel, biodiesel blend, or hydrogen fuel meets the requirements in sections 3 and 10d.
  (5) A refiner or distributor shall not transfer, sell, dispense, or offer gasoline, diesel fuel, biodiesel, biodiesel blend, or hydrogen fuel for sale in this state to a distributor unless the refiner or distributor indicates on each bill, invoice, or other instrument evidencing a delivery of gasoline, diesel fuel, biodiesel, biodiesel blend, or hydrogen fuel the name of the wholesale distributor who received delivery of the gasoline, diesel fuel, biodiesel, biodiesel blend, or hydrogen fuel.
  (6) A distributor or refiner shall not transfer, sell, dispense, or offer gasoline, diesel fuel, biodiesel, biodiesel blend, or hydrogen fuel for sale in this state to a retail dealer unless the retail dealer has a valid retail gasoline outlet license pursuant to this act.
  (7) A bill, invoice, or other instrument evidencing a delivery of gasoline, diesel fuel, biodiesel, biodiesel blend, or hydrogen fuel issued by a refiner or distributor for deliveries of gasoline, diesel fuel, biodiesel, biodiesel blend, or hydrogen fuel to purchasers who are not required to hold a license issued pursuant to the motor fuel tax act, 2000 PA 403, MCL 207.1001 to 207.1170, or this act shall clearly indicate the name and address and other information necessary to identify the purchaser of the gasoline, diesel fuel, biodiesel, biodiesel blend, or hydrogen fuel.
  (8) A bill, invoice, or other instrument evidencing a delivery of gasoline required by subsection (5), (6), or (7) shall include a guarantee that the gasoline delivered meets the requirements in sections 3 and 10d and shall indicate the concentration range of alcohol in the gasoline, except for alcohols or ethers that have a molecular weight greater than ethanol and are not mixed with methanol or ethanol, or both, and shall indicate the possible presence, without regard to concentration range, of any alcohols or ethers that have a molecular weight greater than ethanol and are not mixed with methanol or ethanol, or both.
  (9) A refiner, distributor, bulk purchaser-end user, or retail dealer shall not transfer, sell, dispense, or offer gasoline, diesel fuel, biodiesel, or biodiesel blend for sale unless that gasoline, diesel fuel, biodiesel, or biodiesel blend is visibly free of undissolved water, sediments, and other suspended matter and the gasoline is clear and bright at an ambient temperature or 70 degrees Fahrenheit, whichever is greater.
  (10) A person who violates this section or rules promulgated under this section is liable for a civil fine not to exceed $10,000.00 for each day of the continuance of the violation. A civil fine ordered pursuant to this section shall be submitted to the state treasurer for deposit in the gasoline inspection and testing fund created by section 8.


History: 1984, Act 44, Eff. Mar. 29, 1985 ;-- Am. 1986, Act 127, Eff. Aug. 1, 1986 ;-- Am. 1993, Act 236, Imd. Eff. Nov. 13, 1993 ;-- Am. 2002, Act 13, Imd. Eff. Feb. 19, 2002 ;-- Am. 2006, Act 104, Imd. Eff. Apr. 6, 2006 ;-- Am. 2006, Act 271, Imd. Eff. July 7, 2006
Compiler's Notes: For transfer of powers and duties relating to purity and quality standards for biofuels from department of energy, labor, and economic growth to department of agriculture, see E.R.O. No. 2009-4, compiled at MCL 445.2026.




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