May 23, 2017, Introduced by Reps. Maturen, Lucido, Iden, Sheppard, Crawford, Hughes, Glenn, Griffin and Hoitenga and referred to the Committee on Tax Policy.
A bill to amend 1993 PA 330, entitled
"State real estate transfer tax act,"
by amending section 6 (MCL 207.526), as amended by 2015 PA 217.
THE PEOPLE OF THE STATE OF MICHIGAN ENACT:
Sec. 6. The following written instruments and transfers of
property are exempt from the tax imposed by this act:
(a) A written instrument in which the value of the
consideration for the property is less than $100.00.
(b) A written instrument evidencing a contract or transfer
that is not to be performed wholly within this state only to the
extent the written instrument includes land lying outside of this
state.
(c) A written instrument that this state is prohibited from
taxing
under the United States constitution Constitution or federal
statutes.
(d) A written instrument given as security or an assignment or
discharge of the security interest.
(e) A written instrument evidencing a lease, including an oil
and gas lease, or a transfer of a leasehold interest.
(f) A written instrument evidencing an interest that is
assessable as personal property.
(g) A written instrument evidencing the transfer of a right
and interest for underground gas storage purposes.
(h) Any of the following written instruments:
(i) A written instrument in which the grantor is the United
States, this state, a political subdivision or municipality of this
state, or an officer of the United States or of this state, or a
political subdivision or municipality of this state, acting in his
or her official capacity.
(ii) A written instrument given in foreclosure or in lieu of
foreclosure of a loan made, guaranteed, or insured by the United
States, this state, a political subdivision or municipality of this
state, or an officer of the United States or of this state, or a
political subdivision or municipality of this state, acting in his
or her official capacity.
(iii) A written instrument given to the United States, this
state, or 1 of their officers acting in an official capacity as
grantee, pursuant to the terms or guarantee or insurance of a loan
guaranteed or insured by the grantee.
(i) A conveyance from a spouse or married couple creating or
disjoining a tenancy by the entireties in the grantors or the
grantor and his or her spouse.
(j) A conveyance from an individual to that individual's
child, stepchild, or adopted child.
(k) A conveyance from an individual to that individual's
grandchild, step-grandchild, or adopted grandchild.
(l) A judgment or order of a court of record making or
ordering a transfer, unless a specific monetary consideration is
specified or ordered by the court for the transfer.
(m) A written instrument used to straighten boundary lines if
no monetary consideration is given.
(n) A written instrument to confirm title already vested in a
grantee, including a quitclaim deed to correct a flaw in title.
(o) A land contract in which the legal title does not pass to
the grantee until the total consideration specified in the contract
has been paid.
(p) A conveyance that meets 1 of the following:
(i) A transfer between any corporation and its stockholders or
creditors, between any limited liability company and its members or
creditors, between any partnership and its partners or creditors,
or between a trust and its beneficiaries or creditors when the
transfer is to effectuate a dissolution of the corporation, limited
liability company, partnership, or trust and it is necessary to
transfer the title of real property from the entity to the
stockholders, members, partners, beneficiaries, or creditors.
(ii) A transfer between any limited liability company and its
members if the ownership interests in the limited liability company
are held by the same persons and in the same proportion as in the
limited liability company prior to the transfer.
(iii) A transfer between any partnership and its partners if
the ownership interests in the partnership are held by the same
persons and in the same proportion as in the partnership prior to
the transfer.
(iv) A transfer of a controlling interest in an entity with an
interest in real property if the transfer of the real property
would qualify for exemption if the transfer had been accomplished
by deed to the real property between the persons that were parties
to the transfer of the controlling interest.
(v) A transfer in connection with the reorganization of an
entity and the beneficial ownership is not changed.
(q) A written instrument evidencing the transfer of mineral
rights and interests.
(r) A written instrument creating a joint tenancy between 2 or
more persons if at least 1 of the persons already owns the
property.
(s) A transfer made pursuant to a bona fide sales agreement
made before the date the tax is imposed under sections 3 and 4, if
the sales agreement cannot be withdrawn or altered, or contains a
fixed price not subject to change or modification.
(t) A written instrument evidencing a contract or transfer of
property to a person sufficiently related to the transferor to be
considered a single employer with the transferor under section
414(b) or (c) of the internal revenue code of 1986, 26 USC 414.
(u) A written instrument conveying an interest in property for
which an exemption is claimed under section 7cc of the general
property tax act, 1893 PA 206, MCL 211.7cc, if the state equalized
valuation of that property is equal to or lesser than the state
equalized
valuation on the date of purchase or on later of the
first tax day after the issuance of a certificate of occupancy for
the residence or the date of acquisition of the property by the
seller or transferor for that same interest in property and the
transaction was for a price at which a willing buyer and a willing
seller would arrive through an arms-length negotiation.
Notwithstanding section 22 of 1941 PA 122, MCL 205.22, and section
3(4) of this act, if the seller or the buyer who has paid the tax
on behalf of the seller believes that the property was eligible for
an exemption under this subdivision at the time of transfer, the
seller or the buyer who has paid the tax on behalf of the seller
may request a refund from the department in a form and manner
determined by the department. This subdivision is retroactive and
applies to a sale, exchange, assignment, or transfer on or after
June 24, 2011.
(v) A written instrument transferring an interest in property
pursuant to a foreclosure of a mortgage including a written
instrument given in lieu of foreclosure of a mortgage. This
exemption does not apply to a subsequent transfer of the foreclosed
property by the entity that foreclosed on the mortgage.
(w) A written instrument conveying an interest from a
religious society in property exempt from the collection of taxes
under section 7s of the general property tax act, 1893 PA 206, MCL
211.7s, to a religious society if that property continues to be
exempt from the collection of taxes under section 7s of the general
property tax act, 1893 PA 206, MCL 211.7s.