DEPARTMENT OF CONSUMER
AND INDUSTRY SERVICES LICENSING AND REGULATORY AFFAIRS
DIVISION OF ADULT
FOSTER CARE LICENSING BUREAU OF COMMUNITY AND HEALTH SYSTEMS
ADULT FOSTER CARE FACILITIES
Filed with the secretary of state on
These rules become effective immediately after filing with the secretary of state unless adopted under section 33, 44, or 45a(9) of the administrative procedures act of 1969, 1969 PA 306, MCL 24.233, 24.244, or 24.245a. Rules adopted under these sections become effective 7 days after filing with the secretary of state.
(By
authority conferred on the department of social services by section 9 of
Act No. 380 of the Public Acts of 1965, as amended, and sections 10 and 13 of
Act No. 218 of the Public Acts of 1979, as amended, being SS16.109, 400.710,
and 400.713 of the Michigan Compiled Laws) of licensing and
regulatory affairs by section 9 of the Executive organization act of 1965, 1965
PA 380, MCL 16.109, and sections 10 and 18 of the adult foster care facility
licensing act, 1979 PA 218, MCL 400.710 and 400.718, and Executive Reorganization
Order Nos. 1996-1, 1996-2, 2003-1, 2008-4, 2011-4, and 2015-1, MCL 330.3101,
445.2001, 445.2011, 445.2025, 445.2030, and 400.227)
R 400.2201, R 400.2231, R 400.2233, R 400.2242, R 400.2243, R 400.2244, R 400.2245, R 400.2246, R 400.2247, R 400.2261, R 400.2376 of the Michigan Administrative Code are rescinded as follows:
PART 2. FAMILY
HOMES, FIRE SAFETY
R 400.2201 Scope. Rescinded.
Rule 201. This part applies only to
family homes which were licensed effective March 27, 1980, and which
meet the requirements of section 21 of the act.
R 400.2231 Home environment. Rescinded.
Rule 231. All occupied rooms shall be
of standard lath and plaster construction or equivalent.
R 400.2233 Bedrooms. Rescinded.
Rule 233. A room shall not be used as
a bedroom where more than 1/2 of the room height is below grade except,
where the ceiling of such portion of a building is located 5 feet or more
above grade for more than 25% of the perimeter measurement of the building.
Such acceptable bedrooms shall be provided with 2 acceptable means of
egress.
R 400.2242 Interior finishes and
materials. Rescinded.
Rule 242. Paper, cardboard, asphalt
paper, or other highly flammable material shall not be used for the
interior finish of a building.
R 400.2243 Exits. Rescinded.
Rule 243. (1) A means of egress shall be
considered the entire way and method of passage to free and safe ground
outside a building. Means of egress shall be maintained in unobstructed,
easily traveled condition at all times. Where basements are regularly utilized
for resident activities, there shall be 2 acceptable means of egress. Doors
which form a part of a required means of egress shall be equipped
with positive-latching, non-locking-against-egress hardware and shall be not
less than 36 inches in width in new construction and not less than 30
inches in width in existing facilities and shall insure adequate
egress for residents requiring wheelchairs, including ramps where
necessary.
(2) The first floor of a family home
shall have not less than 2 separate and independent means of egress leading
to the outside.
(3) In new or remodeled family homes,
corridors shall lead directly to the outside or to required stairways
having egress directly outside at grade level.
(4) Occupied room and exterior door
hardware shall be positive latching and nonlocking against egress.
(5) New and existing family homes
accommodating residents who regularly require wheelchairs shall be equipped
with ramps located at primary and secondary means of egress. A ramp shall
not exceed 1 foot of rise in 12 feet of run.
R 400.2244 Heating. Rescinded.
Rule 244. (1) Except as provided herein,
a family home shall be heated by an approved heating plant. If the
heating plant is located in the basement of a family home, standard
building material is sufficient for the floor separation which shall
include at least 1 3/4-inch solid wood core door or equivalent to create
a floor separation between the basement and the first floor. If the heating
plant is on the same level with the residents, the furnace room shall be
separated from the remainder of the building with materials that will
afford a minimum 1 hour protected enclosure. A permanent outside vent
which cannot be closed shall be incorporated in the design of heating
plant rooms so that adequate air for proper combustion is assured. Space
heaters are prohibited.
(2) Factory mutual and underwriters'
laboratories approved permanent, fixed-type electrical heating, such as
recognized panel or baseboard fixed-type may be utilized in any location.
In existing homes where an American gas association approved sealed
combustion wall heater has been installed in accordance with both
the AGA and the manufacturer's recommendations, approval will be given
if the unit is located on an outside wall, obtains combustion air
directly from the outside and vents products of combustion directly to the
outside.
(3) Flame-producing water heaters or
incinerators shall be installed with the same protection as a heating
plant.
(4) Storage of combustible materials is
prohibited in rooms containing the heating plant, water heater, or
incinerator.
R 400.2245 Fire extinguishers. Rescinded.
Rule 245. A minimum of one 5-pound
multi-purpose fire extinguisher or equivalent shall be provided for use
in a family home on each occupied floor and in the basement.
R 400.2246 Electrical service. Rescinded.
Rule 246. Electrical service shall be
maintained in a safe condition.Where conditions indicate a need for
inspection, and on all new or remodeled projects, the electrical
service shall be inspected by a qualified electrical inspection
service and a copy of the inspection report shall be submitted to the
department.
R 400.2247 Safety generally. Rescinded.
Rule 247. (1) Stairways shall have
sturdy and securely fastened handrails, not less than 30 inches nor more
than 34 inches above the upper surface of the tread. Exterior stairways and
porches shall have handrails on the open sides.
(2) Scatter or throw rugs on hard
finished floors shall have a nonskid backing.
(3) Handrails and nonskid surfacing or
strips shall be installed in showers and bath areas.
(4) Sidewalks, fire escape routes, and
entrances shall be kept free of any hazards such as ice, snow and debris.
(5) A yard area shall be kept free from
all hazards, nuisances, refuse, and litter.
R 400.2261 Emergency preparedness.
Rescinded.
Rule 261. (1) A family home shall have a
telephone. A family home shall have a written procedure to be followed in
the case of fire or medical emergency. Responsible foster family
members or employees shall be familiar with emergency planning and
their responsibilities. Responsible persons shall be capable of using the
telephone to summon appropriate assistance and carry out an evacuation
plan.
(2) An emergency plan shall specify
persons to be notified, locations of alarm signals and fire extinguishers,
evacuation routes, procedures for evacuating residents of limited
mobility and visitors, and provide for at least 4 fire drills per year.
Emergency telephone numbers shall be immediately available.
(3) Residents, insofar as possible,
adult members of the foster family and responsible persons shall be
familiar with emergency procedures.
PART 3. GROUP
HOMES
R 400.2376 Smoke detection equipment.
Rescinded.
Rule 376. (1) At least 1 single
station smoke detector shall be installed at the following locations:
(a) Between the sleeping areas and the
rest of the home. In homes with more than 1 sleeping area, a smoke
detector shall be installed to protect each separate sleeping area.
(b) On each occupied floor, in the
basement, and in areas of the home which contain flame- or heat-producing
equipment.
(2) Approved heat detectors may be
installed in the kitchen and in other areas of the home containing flame- or
heat-producing equipment in lieu of smoke detectors.
(3) If batteries are used as a source of
energy, they shall be replaced in accordance with the recommendations
of the alarm equipment manufacturer.
(4) Detectors shall be tested and
examined as recommended by the manufacturer.
(5) This rule does not apply to the
following:
(a) Adult foster care small group homes
which are licensed effective March 27, 1980, and which meet the
requirements of section 21 of Act No. 218 of the Public Acts of 1979,
as amended, being S400.721 of the Michigan Compiled Laws.
(b) Adult foster care small group
homes licensed or proposed to be licensed for more than 6 adults.