HEALTH INS.: GENETIC TESTING - S.B. 589 (S-2)-591(S-1): FLOOR ANALYSIS

Senate Bill 589 (Substitute S-2 as reported)

Senate Bill 590 (Substitute S-1 as reported)

Senate Bill 591 (Substitute S-1 as reported)

Sponsor: Senator Dale L. Shugars (S.B. 589)

Senator Bev Hammerstrom (S.B. 590)

Senator John J.H. Schwarz, M.D. (S.B. 591)

Committee: Health Policy


CONTENT


The bills would amend three acts to prohibit Blue Cross and Blue Shield of Michigan (BCBSM), health insurers, and health maintenance organizations (HMOs) from requiring insured persons or applicants to submit to genetic testing, or to disclose genetic information. Senate Bill 589 (S-2) would amend the Nonprofit Health Care Corporation Reform Act, which governs BCBSM; Senate Bill 590 (S-1) would amend the Insurance Code, which governs private insurers; and Senate Bill 591 (S-1) would amend the Public Health Code in regard to HMOs.


The bills would prohibit BCBSM, a health insurer, and an HMO from requiring an insured person or his or her dependent, to do either of the following:


-- Undergo genetic testing before issuing, renewing, or continuing a policy, contract, or certificate.

-- Disclose whether genetic testing had been conducted, or the results of genetic testing or genetic information.


The bills also would prohibit a health insurer and an HMO from requiring an asymptomatic applicant for insurance or his or her asymptomatic dependent from doing either of the above.


Both Senate Bill 590 (S-1) and 591 (S-1) specify that the bills would not prohibit an insurer or an HMO from requiring an applicant for coverage to answer questions concerning family history.


MCL 550.1401 (S.B. 589) - Legislative Analyst: G. Towne

Proposed MCL 500.3407b (S.B. 590)

Proposed MCL 333.21072a (S.B. 591)


FISCAL IMPACT


The bills would have no fiscal impact on State or local government.


Date Completed: 10-22-99 - Fiscal Analyst: J. WalkerFloor\sb589 - Bill Analysis @ http://www.state.mi.us/sfa

This analysis was prepared by nonpartisan Senate staff for use by the Senate in its deliberations and does not constitute an official statement of legislative intent.