HOUSE BILL No. 5779
May 11, 2000, Introduced by Reps. Green, Julian, Sheltrown, Mans, Geiger, Howell, Jelinek, Ehardt, Pappageorge, Rick Johnson, DeWeese, Gilbert, Koetje, Vear, Bradstreet, Mortimer, Brewer, DeVuyst and Birkholz and referred to the Committee on Agriculture and Resource Management. A bill to amend 1893 PA 206, entitled "The general property tax act," by amending sections 7dd, 7ee, 10, 24, 24c, 27a, 27b, 27c, 31, 34, 34c, 34d, and 44 (MCL 211.7dd, 211.7ee, 211.10, 211.24, 211.24c, 211.27a, 211.27b, 211.27c, 211.31, 211.34, 211.34c, 211.34d, and 211.44), sections 7dd, 7ee, 24c, 27a, 27b, 34c, and 34d as amended and section 27c as added by 1996 PA 476, sections 10 and 24 as amended by 1994 PA 415, section 34 as amended by 1986 PA 105, and section 44 as amended by 1996 PA 57, and by adding sections 7gg, 7hh, and 27e; and to repeal acts and parts of acts. H05309'99 ** FDD 2 THE PEOPLE OF THE STATE OF MICHIGAN ENACT: 1 Sec. 7dd. As used in sections 7cc and 7ee: 2 (a) "Homestead" means that portion of a dwelling or unit in 3 a multiple-unit dwelling that is subject to ad valorem taxes and 4 is owned and occupied as a principal residence by an owner of the 5 dwelling or unit. Homestead also includes all of an owner's 6 unoccupied property classified as residential that is adjoining 7 or contiguous to the dwelling subject to ad valorem taxes and 8 that is owned and occupied as a principal residence by the 9 owner. Contiguity is not broken by a road, a right-of-way, or 10 property purchased or taken under condemnation proceedings by a 11 public utility for power transmission lines if the 2 parcels sep- 12 arated by the purchased or condemned property were a single 13 parcel prior to the sale or condemnation. Homestead also 14 includes any portion of a principal residence of an owner that is 15 rented or leased to another person as a residence as long as that 16 portion of the principal residence that is rented or leased is 17 less than 50% of the total square footage of living space in that 18 principal residence. Homestead also includes a life care facil- 19 ity registered under the living care disclosure act, Act No. 440 20 of the Public Acts of 1976, being sections 554.801 to 554.844 of 21 the Michigan Compiled Laws 1976 PA 440, MCL 554.801 TO 554.844. 22 Homestead also includes property owned by a cooperative housing 23 corporation and occupied as a principal residence by tenant 24 stockholders. 25 (b) "Owner" means any of the following: H05309'99 ** 3 1 (i) A person who owns property or who is purchasing property 2 under a land contract. 3 (ii) A person who is a partial owner of property. 4 (iii) A person who owns property as a result of being a ben- 5 eficiary of a will or trust or as a result of intestate 6 succession. 7 (iv) A person who owns or is purchasing a dwelling on leased 8 land. 9 (v) A person holding a life lease in property previously 10 sold or transferred to another. 11 (vi) A grantor who has placed the property in a revocable 12 trust or a qualified personal residence trust. 13 (vii) A cooperative housing corporation. 14 (viii) A facility registered under Act No. 440 of the 15 Public Acts of 1976 THE LIVING CARE DISCLOSURE ACT, 1976 PA 440, 16 MCL 554.801 TO 554.844. 17 (c) "Person", for purposes of defining owner as used in 18 section 7cc, means an individual and for purposes of defining 19 owner as used in section 7ee means an individual, partnership, 20 corporation, limited liability company, association, or other 21 legal entity. 22 (d) "Principal residence" means the 1 place where a person 23 has his or her true, fixed, and permanent home to which, whenever 24 absent, he or she intends to return and that shall continue as a 25 principal residence until another principal residence is 26 established. H05309'99 ** 4 1 (e) "Qualified agricultural property" means unoccupied 2 property and related buildings classified as agricultural REAL 3 PROPERTY, or other unoccupied property and related buildings 4 located on that property devoted primarily to agricultural use as 5 defined in section 36101 of part 361 (farmland and open space 6 preservation) of the natural resources and environmental protec- 7 tion act, Act No. 451 of the Public Acts of 1994, being section 8 324.36101 of the Michigan Compiled Laws 34C. Related buildings 9 include a residence occupied by a person employed in or actively 10 involved in the agricultural use and who has not claimed a home- 11 stead exemption on other property. Property used for commercial 12 storage, commercial processing, commercial distribution, commer- 13 cial marketing, or commercial shipping operations or other com- 14 mercial or industrial purposes is not qualified agricultural 15 property. A parcel of property is devoted primarily to agricul- 16 tural use only if more than 50% of the parcel's acreage is 17 devoted to agricultural use. An owner shall not receive an 18 exemption for that portion of the total state equalized valuation 19 of the property that is used for a commercial or industrial pur- 20 pose or that is a residence that is not a related building. 21 Sec. 7ee. (1) Qualified agricultural property is exempt 22 from the tax levied by a local school district for school operat- 23 ing purposes to the extent provided under section 1211 of the 24 revised school code, Act No. 451 of the Public Acts of 1976, 25 being section 380.1211 of the Michigan Compiled Laws 1976 PA 26 451, MCL 380.1211, according to the provisions of this section. H05309'99 ** 5 1 (2) Qualified agricultural property that is classified as 2 agricultural REAL PROPERTY under section 34c is exempt under 3 subsection (1) and the owner is not required to file an affidavit 4 claiming an exemption with the local tax collecting unit unless 5 requested by the assessor to determine whether the property 6 includes structures that are not exempt under this section. To 7 claim an exemption under subsection (1) for qualified agricul- 8 tural property that is not classified as agricultural REAL 9 PROPERTY under section 34c, the owner shall file an affidavit 10 claiming the exemption with the local tax collecting unit by 11 May 1 FOR TAXES LEVIED BEFORE JANUARY 1, 2001 AND BY TAX DAY AS 12 PROVIDED IN SECTION 2 FOR TAXES LEVIED AFTER DECEMBER 31, 2000. 13 However, if an affidavit claiming a homestead exemption on quali- 14 fied agricultural property not classified as agricultural REAL 15 PROPERTY was not filed by May 1 in 1994, the owner shall file an 16 affidavit under this section by June 1, 1994. 17 (3) The affidavit shall be on a form prescribed by the 18 department of treasury. 19 (4) For property classified as agricultural REAL PROPERTY, 20 and upon receipt of an affidavit filed under subsection (2) for 21 property not classified as agricultural REAL PROPERTY, the asses- 22 sor shall determine if the property is qualified agricultural 23 property and if so shall exempt the property from the collection 24 of the tax as provided in subsection (1) until December 31 of the 25 year in which the property is no longer qualified agricultural 26 property as defined in section 7dd. An owner is required to file H05309'99 ** 6 1 a new claim for exemption on the same property as requested by 2 the assessor under subsection (2). 3 (5) Not more than 90 days after all or a portion of the 4 exempted property is no longer qualified agricultural property, 5 the owner shall rescind the exemption for the applicable portion 6 of the property by filing with the local tax collecting unit a 7 rescission form prescribed by the department of treasury. 8 Beginning October 1, 1994, an owner who fails to file a rescis- 9 sion as required by this subsection is subject to a penalty of 10 $5.00 per day for each separate failure beginning after the 90 11 days have elapsed, up to a maximum of $200.00. This penalty 12 shall be collected under Act No. 122 of the Public Acts of 1941, 13 being sections 205.1 to 205.31 of the Michigan Compiled Laws 14 1941 PA 122, MCL 205.1 TO 205.31, and shall be deposited in the 15 state school aid fund established in section 11 of article IX of 16 the state constitution of 1963. This penalty may be waived by 17 the department of treasury. 18 (6) An owner of property that is qualified agricultural 19 property on May 1 for which an exemption was not on the tax roll 20 may file an appeal with the July or December board of review in 21 the year the exemption was claimed or the immediately succeeding 22 year. An owner of property that is qualified agricultural prop- 23 erty on May 1 for which an exemption was denied by the assessor 24 in the year the affidavit was filed, may file an appeal with the 25 July board of review for summer taxes or, if there is not a 26 summer levy of school operating taxes, with the December COUNTY 27 QUALIFIED AGRICULTURAL PROPERTY board of review. H05309'99 ** 7 1 (7) If the assessor of the local tax collecting unit 2 believes that the property for which an exemption has been 3 granted is not qualified agricultural property, effective for 4 taxes levied after 1994, the assessor may deny or modify an 5 existing exemption by notifying the owner in writing at the time 6 required for providing a notice under section 24c. A taxpayer 7 may appeal the assessor's determination to the board of review 8 meeting under section 30. A decision of the board of review may 9 be appealed to the residential and small claims division of the 10 Michigan tax tribunal. 11 (8) If an exemption under this section is erroneously grant- 12 ed, an owner may request in writing that the local tax collecting 13 unit withdraw the exemption. If an owner requests that an exemp- 14 tion be withdrawn, the local assessor shall notify the owner that 15 the exemption issued under this section has been denied based on 16 that owner's request. If an exemption is withdrawn, the property 17 that had been subject to that exemption shall be immediately 18 placed on the tax roll by the local tax collecting unit if the 19 local tax collecting unit has possession of the tax roll or by 20 the county treasurer if the county has possession of the tax roll 21 as though the exemption had not been granted. A corrected tax 22 bill shall be issued for the tax year being adjusted by the local 23 tax collecting unit if the local tax collecting unit has posses- 24 sion of the tax roll or by the county treasurer if the county has 25 possession of the tax roll. If an owner requests that an exemp- 26 tion under this section be withdrawn before that owner is 27 contacted in writing by the local assessor regarding that owner's H05309'99 ** 8 1 eligibility for the exemption and that owner pays the corrected 2 tax bill issued under this subsection within 30 days after the 3 corrected tax bill is issued, that owner is not liable for any 4 penalty or interest on the additional tax. An owner who pays a 5 corrected tax bill issued under this subsection more than 30 days 6 after the corrected tax bill is issued is liable for the penal- 7 ties and interest that would have accrued if the exemption had 8 not been granted from the date the taxes were originally levied. 9 (9) An owner of qualified agricultural property for which an 10 exemption was on the tax roll in 1995 and each year after 1995 11 and for which an exemption was not on the tax roll in 1994 may 12 appeal to the July or December board of review in 1997 to have an 13 exemption placed on the 1994 tax roll if all of the following 14 conditions are satisfied: 15 (a) The qualified agricultural property was qualified agri- 16 cultural property in 1994 and has been qualified agricultural 17 property since 1994. 18 (b) The owner owned that qualified agricultural property on 19 May 1, 1994. 20 (c) If a claim of exemption was denied in 1994, the owner 21 did not timely appeal that denial as provided in this section. 22 (d) The owner has owned that qualified agricultural property 23 since 1994. 24 (10) If the July or December board of review in 1997 grants 25 a claim of exemption for 1994 under subsection (9), the county 26 treasurer with possession of the tax roll being adjusted shall 27 amend the 1994 tax roll to reflect the exemption and shall issue H05309'99 ** 9 1 a corrected tax bill exempting that qualified agricultural 2 property from the tax levied in 1994 for school operating pur- 3 poses to the extent provided under section 1211 of Act No. 451 4 of the Public Acts of 1976 THE REVISED SCHOOL CODE, 1976 PA 451, 5 MCL 380.1211, pursuant to subsection (1). 6 (11) If the July or December board of review in 1997 denies 7 a claim of exemption for 1994 under subsection (9), an owner may 8 appeal that denial to the residential and small claims division 9 of the Michigan tax tribunal within 35 days of that denial. 10 (12) AN OWNER OF QUALIFIED AGRICULTURAL PROPERTY SHALL 11 INFORM A PROSPECTIVE BUYER OF THAT QUALIFIED AGRICULTURAL PROP- 12 ERTY THAT IF THE QUALIFIED AGRICULTURAL PROPERTY IS CONVERTED BY 13 A CHANGE IN USE THE QUALIFIED AGRICULTURAL PROPERTY IS SUBJECT TO 14 THE RECAPTURE TAX PROVIDED IN THE AGRICULTURAL PROPERTY RECAPTURE 15 ACT. AS USED IN THIS SUBSECTION, "CONVERTED BY A CHANGE IN USE" 16 MEANS THAT TERM AS DEFINED IN THE AGRICULTURAL PROPERTY RECAPTURE 17 ACT. 18 SEC. 7GG. (1) A GREENHOUSE, BUT NOT THE LAND ON WHICH IT IS 19 LOCATED, AND ALL FLOWERING, NURSERY, OR VEGETABLE PLANTS LOCATED 20 WITHIN THE GREENHOUSE ARE EXEMPT FROM THE COLLECTION OF TAXES 21 UNDER THIS ACT. 22 (2) AS USED IN THIS SECTION, "GREENHOUSE" MEANS A STRUCTURE 23 OR ENCLOSURE CONSISTING OF A WOOD, FIBERGLASS, OR METAL FRAME 24 WITH A GLASS, PLASTIC, ACRYLIC, POLYCARBONATE, POLYETHYLENE, OR 25 SIMILAR COVERING, THAT IS DESIGNED TO REGULATE CLIMATIC CONDI- 26 TIONS IN ORDER TO GERMINATE, GROW, OR STORE FLOWERING, NURSERY, 27 OR VEGETABLE PLANTS. H05309'99 ** 10 1 SEC. 7HH. (1) FOR TAXES LEVIED AFTER DECEMBER 31, 2000, 2 RESIDENTIAL DEVELOPMENT PROPERTY IS EXEMPT FROM THE COLLECTION OF 3 TAXES LEVIED BY A LOCAL SCHOOL DISTRICT FOR SCHOOL OPERATING PUR- 4 POSES UNDER SECTION 1211 OF THE REVISED SCHOOL CODE, 1976 PA 451, 5 MCL 380.1211, TO THE SAME EXTENT THAT A HOMESTEAD IS EXEMPT UNDER 6 SECTION 7CC FROM TAXES LEVIED BY A LOCAL SCHOOL DISTRICT FOR 7 SCHOOL OPERATING PURPOSES UNDER SECTION 1211 OF THE REVISED 8 SCHOOL CODE, 1976 PA 451, MCL 380.1211. 9 (2) AS USED IN THIS SECTION: 10 (A) "HOMESTEAD" MEANS THAT TERM AS DEFINED IN SECTION 7DD. 11 (B) "RESIDENTIAL DEVELOPMENT PROPERTY" MEANS REAL PROPERTY 12 THAT MEETS ALL OF THE FOLLOWING CRITERIA: 13 (i) IS CLASSIFIED AS RESIDENTIAL REAL PROPERTY UNDER SECTION 14 34C. 15 (ii) IS SUBJECT TO 1 OF THE FOLLOWING CONDITIONS: 16 (A) A FINAL PLAT FOR THE REAL PROPERTY IS RECORDED PURSUANT 17 TO THE LAND DIVISION ACT, 1967 PA 288, MCL 560.101 TO 560.293, 18 AFTER THE EFFECTIVE DATE OF THE AMENDATORY ACT THAT ADDED THIS 19 SECTION. 20 (B) A CONDOMINIUM SUBDIVISION PLAN IS COMPLETED AND A MASTER 21 DEED FOR ALL OR A PORTION OF THE REAL PROPERTY IS RECORDED PURSU- 22 ANT TO THE CONDOMINIUM ACT, 1978 PA 59, MCL 559.101 TO 559.275, 23 AFTER THE EFFECTIVE DATE OF THE AMENDATORY ACT THAT ADDED THIS 24 SECTION. 25 (iii) A RESIDENTIAL DWELLING OR CONDOMINIUM UNIT THAT IS 26 OCCUPIED OR THAT HAS EVER BEEN OCCUPIED IS NOT LOCATED ON THE 27 REAL PROPERTY. RESIDENTIAL DEVELOPMENT PROPERTY MAY INCLUDE H05309'99 ** 11 1 PROPERTY ON WHICH IS LOCATED A PARTIALLY COMPLETED RESIDENTIAL 2 DWELLING OR A PARTIALLY COMPLETED CONDOMINIUM UNIT, OR A FULLY 3 COMPLETED RESIDENTIAL DWELLING THAT IS NOT OCCUPIED AND HAS NEVER 4 BEEN OCCUPIED OR A FULLY COMPLETED CONDOMINIUM UNIT THAT IS NOT 5 OCCUPIED AND HAS NEVER BEEN OCCUPIED. RESIDENTIAL DEVELOPMENT 6 PROPERTY DOES NOT INCLUDE PROPERTY ON WHICH IS LOCATED A RESIDEN- 7 TIAL DWELLING OR CONDOMINIUM UNIT USED FOR COMMERCIAL PURPOSES OR 8 AS AN OFFICE, SHOWROOM, OR MODEL. 9 Sec. 10. (1) An assessment of all the property in the state 10 liable to taxation shall be made annually in all townships, vil- 11 lages, and cities by the applicable APPROPRIATE assessing offi- 12 cer as provided in section 3 of article IX of the state constitu- 13 tion of 1963 and section 27a. 14 (2) Notwithstanding any provision to the contrary in the act 15 of incorporation or charter of a village, an assessment for vil- 16 lage taxes shall be identical to the assessment made by the 17 applicable APPROPRIATE assessing officer of the township in 18 which the village is located, and tax statements shall set forth 19 clearly the state equalized value VALUATION OR AGRICULTURAL USE 20 VALUE FOR QUALIFIED AGRICULTURAL PROPERTY and the taxable value 21 of the individual properties in the village upon which authorized 22 millages are levied. 23 (3) If a nonresident of the taxing unit requests in writing 24 information regarding the assessment of his or her property, the 25 supervisor or APPROPRIATE assessing officer shall reply to the 26 request within a reasonable length of time. H05309'99 ** 12 1 Sec. 24. (1) On or before the first Monday in March in each 2 year, the supervisor or assessor shall make and complete an 3 assessment roll, upon which he or she shall set down the name and 4 address of every person liable to be taxed in the township or 5 assessment district LOCAL TAX COLLECTING UNIT with a full 6 description of all the real property liable to be taxed. If the 7 name of the owner or occupant of any tract or parcel of real 8 property is known, the assessor shall enter the name and address 9 of the owner or occupant opposite to the description of the 10 property. If unknown, the real property described upon the roll 11 shall be assessed as "owner unknown". All contiguous subdivi- 12 sions of any section that are owned by 1 person, firm, corpora- 13 tion, or other legal entity and all unimproved lots in any block 14 that are contiguous and owned by 1 person, firm, corporation, or 15 other legal entity shall be assessed as 1 parcel, unless demand 16 in writing is made by the owner or occupant to have each subdivi- 17 sion of the section or each lot assessed separately. However, 18 failure to assess contiguous parcels as entireties does not 19 invalidate the assessment as made. Each description shall show 20 as near as possible the number of acres contained in it, as 21 determined by the assessor. It is not necessary for the assess- 22 ment roll to specify the quantity of land comprised in any town, 23 city, or village lot. The assessor shall estimate, according to 24 his or her best information and judgment, the TRUE CASH VALUE AND 25 AGRICULTURAL USE VALUE FOR QUALIFIED AGRICULTURAL PROPERTY AND 26 THE true cash value and assessed value of every parcel of real 27 property THAT IS NOT QUALIFIED AGRICULTURAL PROPERTY and set the H05309'99 ** 13 1 AGRICULTURAL USE VALUE OR assessed value down opposite the 2 parcel. The assessor shall calculate the tentative taxable value 3 of every parcel of real property and set that value down opposite 4 the parcel. The assessor shall determine the percentage of value 5 of every parcel of real property that is exempt from the tax 6 levied by a local school district for school operating purposes 7 to the extent provided under section 1211 of the school code of 8 1976, Act No. 451 of the Public Acts of 1976, being section 9 380.1211 of the Michigan Compiled laws 1976 PA 451, MCL 10 380.1211, and set that percentage of value down opposite the 11 parcel. The assessor shall determine the date of the last trans- 12 fer of ownership of every parcel of real property occurring after 13 December 31, 1994 and set that date down opposite the parcel. 14 The assessor shall also estimate the true cash value of all the 15 personal property of each person, and set the assessed value and 16 tentative taxable value down opposite the name of the person. In 17 determining the property to be assessed and in estimating the 18 value of that property, the assessor is not bound to follow the 19 statements of any person, but shall exercise his or her best 20 judgment. Property assessed to a person other than the owner 21 shall be assessed separately from the owner's property and shall 22 show in what capacity it is assessed to that person, whether as 23 agent, guardian, or otherwise. Two or more persons not being 24 copartners, owning personal property in common, may each be 25 assessed severally for each person's portion. Undivided inter- 26 ests in lands owned by tenants in common, or joint tenants not 27 being copartners, may be assessed to the owners. H05309'99 ** 14 1 (2) The state geologist, or his or her duly authorized 2 deputy, shall determine, according to his or her best information 3 and judgment, the true cash value of the metallic mining proper- 4 ties and mineral rights consisting of metallic resources that are 5 either producing, developed, or have a known commercial mineral 6 value, including surface rights and personal property that may be 7 used in the operation or development of the property assessed, or 8 any stockpile of ore or mineral stored on the surface. For the 9 purpose of encouraging the exploration and development of metal- 10 lic mineral resources, metallic mineral ore newly discovered or 11 proven in the ground and not part of the property of an operating 12 mine shall be exempt from the taxes collected under this act for 13 a maximum period of 10 years or until the time it becomes part of 14 the property of an operating mine or it in itself becomes an 15 operating mine. Metallic mineral ore newly discovered or proven 16 in the ground and part of the property of an operating mine shall 17 be exempt from taxes collected under this act until it, in combi- 18 nation with previously discovered metallic mineral ore of the 19 operating mine, comes into a 10-year recovery period of the mine 20 as determined by the average normal annual rate of extraction of 21 the mine. 22 (3) An operating mine shall be defined to be an operating 23 mine as of the date of starting of a shaft, stripping of overbur- 24 den, or rehabilitation, or an abandoned or idle mine closed for 25 not less than 2 years. Ore shall not enjoy more than 10 years' 26 exemption from taxation. This section does not exempt from the 27 taxes collected under this act ore reserves proven as of April 1, H05309'99 ** 15 1 1947. It is the intent of this act that mineral properties shall 2 be valued and assessed in the future for ad valorem taxes accord- 3 ing to the formula used in the valuation of mineral properties 4 before the effective date of this act. It is the intent of this 5 act that no metallic mineral ore shall be exempt more than 10 6 years because of the application of this act and if at any time 7 it becomes evident that such is the case, the state tax commis- 8 sion shall determine the value of this untaxed ore and place this 9 valuation on the proper tax roll. The state geologist shall 10 report his or her determination of the true cash value of the 11 mineral properties to the state tax commission on or before 12 February 10 of each year. The state tax commission shall assess 13 the mineral properties containing 20% or more of natural iron per 14 ton of ore in conformity and uniformity with all other property 15 within the assessing district. The state tax commission shall 16 assess all other metallic mineral properties at the value certi- 17 fied by the state geologist. The state tax commission, as early 18 as is practicable before February 20, shall certify the assess- 19 ment of the property to the supervisor or assessing officer 20 ASSESSOR of the township or city in which the property is situat- 21 ed, who shall for the mineral properties and mineral rights that 22 are owned separate from the surface rights on the property assess 23 each to the owner at the valuation certified to him or her. 24 However, an adjustment to the value certified by the state tax 25 commission may be made by the supervisor or assessing officer 26 ASSESSOR of the township or city to reflect any general 27 adjustment of assessed valuation from the immediately preceding H05309'99 ** 16 1 year not included in the state tax commission computation. The 2 supervisor or assessing officer ASSESSOR shall determine the 3 true cash value of the surface rights and assess the value of the 4 surface rights to the owner. The assessment upon the metallic 5 mining properties and mineral rights may be altered from year to 6 year regardless of whether any previous assessment has been 7 reviewed by the state tax commission. The supervisor or other 8 local assessing officer ASSESSOR or the owner of any interest in 9 the property assessed may appeal the assessment and valuation of 10 the property as determined by the board of review to the state 11 tax commission which shall review the assessment and valuation as 12 provided in section 152. 13 Sec. 24c. (1) The assessor shall give to each owner or 14 person or persons listed on the assessment roll of the property a 15 notice by first-class mail of an increase in the tentative state 16 equalized valuation, THE TENTATIVE AGRICULTURAL USE VALUE, or the 17 tentative taxable value for the year. The notice shall specify 18 each parcel of property, the tentative taxable value for the cur- 19 rent year and, beginning in 1996, the taxable value for the imme- 20 diately preceding year. The notice shall also specify the time 21 and place of the meeting of the board of review. Beginning in 22 1996, the notice shall also specify the difference between the 23 property's tentative taxable value in the current year and the 24 property's taxable value in the immediately preceding year. 25 (2) The notice shall include, in addition to the information 26 required by subsection (1), all of the following: H05309'99 ** 17 1 (a) The state equalized valuation for the immediately 2 preceding year. 3 (b) The tentative state equalized valuation for the current 4 year. 5 (c) The net change between the tentative state equalized 6 valuation for the current year and the state equalized valuation 7 for the immediately preceding year. 8 (D) FOR QUALIFIED AGRICULTURAL PROPERTY, ALL OF THE 9 FOLLOWING: 10 (i) BEGINNING IN 2002, THE AGRICULTURAL USE VALUE FOR THE 11 IMMEDIATELY PRECEDING YEAR. 12 (ii) THE TENTATIVE AGRICULTURAL USE VALUE FOR THE CURRENT 13 YEAR. 14 (iii) BEGINNING IN 2002, THE NET CHANGE BETWEEN THE TENTA- 15 TIVE AGRICULTURAL USE VALUE FOR THE CURRENT YEAR AND THE AGRICUL- 16 TURAL USE VALUE FOR THE IMMEDIATELY PRECEDING YEAR. 17 (iv) THE RECAPTURE TAX THAT WOULD BE IMPOSED UNDER THE AGRI- 18 CULTURAL PROPERTY RECAPTURE ACT IF THE QUALIFIED AGRICULTURAL 19 PROPERTY WERE CONVERTED BY A CHANGE IN USE. AS USED IN THIS SUB- 20 PARAGRAPH, "CONVERTED BY A CHANGE IN USE" MEANS THAT TERM AS 21 DEFINED IN THE AGRICULTURAL PROPERTY RECAPTURE ACT. 22 (E) (d) The classification of the property as defined by 23 section 34c AND WHETHER THAT PROPERTY IS QUALIFIED AGRICULTURAL 24 PROPERTY EXEMPT FROM THE TAX LEVIED BY A LOCAL SCHOOL DISTRICT 25 FOR SCHOOL OPERATING PURPOSES UNDER SECTION 7EE. 26 (F) (e) The inflation rate for the immediately preceding 27 year as defined in section 34d. H05309'99 ** 18 1 (G) (f) A statement provided by the state tax commission 2 explaining the relationship between state equalized valuation and 3 taxable value OR, FOR QUALIFIED AGRICULTURAL PROPERTY, THE RELA- 4 TIONSHIP BETWEEN THE AGRICULTURAL USE VALUE AND TAXABLE VALUE. 5 Beginning in 1996, if the assessor believes that a transfer of 6 ownership has occurred in the immediately preceding year, the 7 statement shall state that the ownership was transferred and that 8 the taxable value of that property is the same as the state 9 equalized valuation of that property OR, FOR QUALIFIED AGRICUL- 10 TURAL PROPERTY, THE SAME AS THE AGRICULTURAL USE VALUE. 11 (3) When required by the income tax act of 1967, Act 12 No. 281 of the Public Acts of 1967, being sections 206.1 to 13 206.532 of the Michigan Compiled Laws 1967 PA 281, MCL 206.1 TO 14 206.532, the assessment notice shall include or be accompanied by 15 information or forms prescribed by Act No. 281 of the Public 16 Acts of 1967 THE INCOME TAX ACT OF 1967, 1967 PA 281, MCL 206.1 17 TO 206.532. 18 (4) The assessment notice shall be addressed to the owner 19 according to the records of the assessor and mailed not less than 20 10 days before the meeting of the board of review. The failure 21 to send or receive an assessment notice does not invalidate an 22 assessment roll or an assessment on that property. 23 (5) The tentative state equalized valuation shall be calcu- 24 lated by multiplying the assessment by the tentative equalized 25 valuation multiplier. If the assessor has made assessment 26 adjustments that would have changed the tentative multiplier, the 27 assessor may recalculate the multiplier for use in the notice. H05309'99 ** 19 1 (6) The state tax commission shall prepare a model 2 assessment notice form that shall be made available to local 3 units of government. 4 (7) Beginning in 1995, the assessment notice under subsec- 5 tion (1) shall include the following statement: 6 "If you purchased your homestead after May 1 last 7 year, to claim the homestead exemption, if you have 8 not already done so, you are required to file an 9 affidavit before May 1.". 10 Sec. 27a. (1) Except as otherwise provided in this section 11 AND SECTION 27E, property shall be assessed at 50% of its true 12 cash value under section 3 of article IX of the state constitu- 13 tion of 1963. 14 (2) Except as otherwise provided in subsection (3), for 15 taxes levied in 1995 and for each year after 1995, the taxable 16 value of each parcel of property is the lesser of the following: 17 (a) The property's taxable value in the immediately preced- 18 ing year minus any losses, multiplied by the lesser of 1.05 or 19 the inflation rate, plus all additions. For taxes levied in 20 1995, the property's taxable value in the immediately preceding 21 year is the property's state equalized valuation in 1994. 22 (b) The property's current state equalized valuation. 23 (3) Upon a transfer of ownership of property after 1994, the 24 property's taxable value for the calendar year following the year 25 of the transfer is the property's state equalized valuation for 26 the calendar year following the transfer. H05309'99 ** 20 1 (4) If the taxable value of property is adjusted under 2 subsection (3), a subsequent increase in the property's taxable 3 value is subject to the limitation set forth in subsection (2) 4 until a subsequent transfer of ownership occurs. 5 (5) Assessment of property, as required in this section and 6 section 27, is inapplicable to the assessment of property subject 7 to the levy of ad valorem taxes within voted tax limitation 8 increases to pay principal and interest on limited tax bonds 9 issued by any governmental unit, including a county, township, 10 community college district, or school district, before January 1, 11 1964, if the assessment required to be made under this act would 12 be less than the assessment as state equalized prevailing on the 13 property at the time of the issuance of the bonds. This inappli- 14 cability shall continue until levy of taxes to pay principal and 15 interest on the bonds is no longer required. The assessment of 16 property required by this act shall be applicable for all other 17 purposes. 18 (6) As used in this act, "transfer of ownership" means the 19 conveyance of title to or a present interest in property, includ- 20 ing the beneficial use of the property, the value of which is 21 substantially equal to the value of the fee interest. Transfer 22 of ownership of property includes, but is not limited to, the 23 following: 24 (a) A conveyance by deed. 25 (b) A conveyance by land contract. The taxable value of 26 property conveyed by a land contract executed after December 31, 27 1994 shall be adjusted under subsection (3) for the calendar year H05309'99 ** 21 1 following the year in which the contract is entered into and 2 shall not be subsequently adjusted under subsection (3) when the 3 deed conveying title to the property is recorded in the office of 4 the register of deeds in the county in which the property is 5 located. 6 (c) A conveyance to a trust after December 31, 1994, except 7 if the settlor or the settlor's spouse, or both, conveys the 8 property to the trust and the sole present beneficiary or benefi- 9 ciaries are the settlor or the settlor's spouse, or both. 10 (d) A conveyance by distribution from a trust, except if the 11 distributee is the sole present beneficiary or the spouse of the 12 sole present beneficiary, or both. 13 (e) A change in the sole present beneficiary or beneficia- 14 ries of a trust, except a change that adds or substitutes the 15 spouse of the sole present beneficiary. 16 (f) A conveyance by distribution under a will or by intes- 17 tate succession, except if the distributee is the decedent's 18 spouse. 19 (g) A conveyance by lease if the total duration of the 20 lease, including the initial term and all options for renewal, is 21 more than 35 years or the lease grants the leasee LESSEE a bar- 22 gain purchase option. As used in this subdivision, "bargain pur- 23 chase option" means the right to purchase the property at the 24 termination of the lease for not more than 80% of the property's 25 projected true cash value at the termination of the lease. After 26 December 31, 1994, the taxable value of property conveyed by a 27 lease with a total duration of more than 35 years or with a H05309'99 ** 22 1 bargain purchase option shall be adjusted under subsection (3) 2 for the calendar year following the year in which the lease is 3 entered into. This subdivision does not apply to personal prop- 4 erty except buildings described in section 14(6) and personal 5 property described in section 8(h), (i), and (j). This subdivi- 6 sion does not apply to that portion of the property not subject 7 to the leasehold interest conveyed. 8 (h) A conveyance of an ownership interest in a corporation, 9 partnership, sole proprietorship, limited liability company, 10 limited liability partnership, or other legal entity if the 11 ownership interest conveyed is more than 50% of the corporation, 12 partnership, sole proprietorship, limited liability company, 13 limited liability partnership, or other legal entity. Unless 14 notification is provided under subsection (8), the corporation, 15 partnership, sole proprietorship, limited liability company, 16 limited liability partnership, or other legal entity shall notify 17 the assessing officer ASSESSOR on a form provided by the state 18 tax commission not more than 45 days after a conveyance of an 19 ownership interest that constitutes a transfer of ownership under 20 this subdivision. 21 (i) A transfer of property held as a tenancy in common, 22 except that portion of the property not subject to the ownership 23 interest conveyed. 24 (j) A conveyance of an ownership interest in a cooperative 25 housing corporation, except that portion of the property not 26 subject to the ownership interest conveyed. H05309'99 ** 23 1 (7) Transfer of ownership does not include the following: 2 (a) The transfer of property from 1 spouse to the other 3 spouse or from a decedent to a surviving spouse. 4 (b) A transfer from a husband, a wife, or a husband and wife 5 creating or disjoining a tenancy by the entireties in the grant- 6 ors or the grantor and his or her spouse. 7 (c) A transfer of that portion of property subject to a life 8 estate or life lease retained by the transferor, until expiration 9 or termination of the life estate or life lease. That portion of 10 property transferred that is not subject to a life lease shall be 11 adjusted under subsection (3). 12 (d) A transfer through foreclosure or forfeiture of a 13 recorded instrument under chapter 31, 32, or 57 of the revised 14 judicature act of 1961, Act No. 236 of the Public Acts of 1961, 15 being sections 600.3101 to 600.3280 and 600.5701 to 600.5785 of 16 the Michigan Compiled Laws 1961 PA 236, MCL 600.3101 TO 600.3280 17 AND 600.5701 TO 600.5785, or through deed or conveyance in lieu 18 of a foreclosure or forfeiture, until the mortgagee or land con- 19 tract vendor subsequently transfers the property. If a mortgagee 20 does not transfer the property within 1 year of the expiration of 21 any applicable redemption period, the property shall be adjusted 22 under subsection (3). 23 (e) A transfer by redemption by the person to whom taxes are 24 assessed of property previously sold for delinquent taxes. 25 (f) A conveyance to a trust if the settlor or the settlor's 26 spouse, or both, conveys the property to the trust and the sole H05309'99 ** 24 1 present beneficiary of the trust is the settlor or the settlor's 2 spouse, or both. 3 (g) A transfer pursuant to a judgment or order of a court of 4 record making or ordering a transfer, unless a specific monetary 5 consideration is specified or ordered by the court for the 6 transfer. 7 (h) A transfer creating or terminating a joint tenancy 8 between 2 or more persons if at least 1 of the persons was an 9 original owner of the property before the joint tenancy was ini- 10 tially created and, if the property is held as a joint tenancy at 11 the time of conveyance, at least 1 of the persons was a joint 12 tenant when the joint tenancy was initially created and that 13 person has remained a joint tenant since the joint tenancy was 14 initially created. A joint owner at the time of the last trans- 15 fer of ownership of the property is an original owner of the 16 property. For purposes of this subdivision, a person is an orig- 17 inal owner of property owned by that person's spouse. 18 (i) A transfer for security or an assignment or discharge of 19 a security interest. 20 (j) A transfer of real property or other ownership interests 21 among members of an affiliated group. As used in this subsec- 22 tion, "affiliated group" means 1 or more corporations connected 23 by stock ownership to a common parent corporation. Upon request 24 by the state tax commission, a corporation shall furnish proof 25 within 45 days that a transfer meets the requirements of this 26 subdivision. A corporation that fails to comply with a request H05309'99 ** 25 1 by the state tax commission under this subdivision is subject to 2 a fine of $200.00. 3 (k) Normal public trading of shares of stock or other owner- 4 ship interests that, over any period of time, cumulatively repre- 5 sent more than 50% of the total ownership interest in a corpora- 6 tion or other legal entity and are traded in multiple transac- 7 tions involving unrelated individuals, institutions, or other 8 legal entities. 9 (l) A transfer of real property or other ownership interests 10 among corporations, partnerships, limited liability companies, 11 limited liability partnerships, or other legal entities if the 12 entities involved are commonly controlled. Upon request by the 13 state tax commission, a corporation, partnership, limited liabil- 14 ity company, limited liability partnership, or other legal entity 15 shall furnish proof within 45 days that a transfer meets the 16 requirements of this subdivision. A corporation, partnership, 17 limited liability company, limited liability partnership, or 18 other legal entity that fails to comply with a request by the 19 state tax commission under this subdivision is subject to a fine 20 of $200.00. 21 (m) A direct or indirect transfer of real property or other 22 ownership interests resulting from a transaction that qualifies 23 as a tax-free reorganization under section 368 of the internal 24 revenue code of 1986. , 26 U.S.C. 368. Upon request by the 25 state tax commission, a property owner shall furnish proof within 26 45 days that a transfer meets the requirements of this 27 subdivision. A property owner who fails to comply with a request H05309'99 ** 26 1 by the state tax commission under this subdivision is subject to 2 a fine of $200.00. 3 (8) The register of deeds of the county where deeds or other 4 title documents are recorded shall notify the assessing officer 5 ASSESSOR of the appropriate local taxing unit not less than once 6 each month of any recorded transaction involving the ownership of 7 property and shall make any recorded deeds or other title docu- 8 ments available to that county's tax or equalization department. 9 Unless notification is provided under subsection (6), the buyer, 10 grantee, or other transferee of the property shall notify the 11 appropriate assessing office in the local unit of government in 12 which the property is located of the transfer of ownership of the 13 property within 45 days of the transfer of ownership, on a form 14 prescribed by the state tax commission that states the parties to 15 the transfer, the date of the transfer, the actual consideration 16 for the transfer, and the property's parcel identification number 17 or legal description. Forms filed in the assessing office of a 18 local unit of government under this subsection shall be made 19 available to the county tax or equalization department for the 20 county in which that local unit of government is located. This 21 subsection does not apply to personal property except buildings 22 described in section 14(6) and personal property described in 23 section 8(h), (i), and (j). 24 (9) As used in this section: 25 (a) "Additions" means that term as defined in section 34d. H05309'99 ** 27 1 (b) "Beneficial use" means the right to possession, use, and 2 enjoyment of property, limited only by encumbrances, easements, 3 and restrictions of record. 4 (c) "Inflation rate" means that term as defined in section 5 34d. 6 (d) "Losses" means that term as defined in section 34d. 7 Sec. 27b. (1) If the buyer, grantee, or other transferee in 8 the immediately preceding transfer of ownership of property does 9 not notify the appropriate assessing office ASSESSOR as 10 required by UNDER section 27a(8) OR, FOR QUALIFIED AGRICULTURAL 11 PROPERTY, UNDER SECTION 27E, the property's taxable value shall 12 be adjusted under section 27a(3) OR, FOR QUALIFIED AGRICULTURAL 13 PROPERTY, UNDER SECTION 27E(3) and all of the following shall be 14 levied: 15 (a) Any additional taxes that would have been levied if the 16 transfer of ownership had been recorded as required under this 17 act from the date of transfer. 18 (b) Interest and penalty from the date the tax would have 19 been originally levied. 20 (c) A penalty of $5.00 per day for each separate failure 21 beginning after the 45 days have elapsed, up to a maximum of 22 $200.00. 23 (2) The appropriate assessing officer ASSESSOR shall cer- 24 tify for collection to the treasurer of the local tax collecting 25 unit if the local tax collecting unit has possession of the tax 26 roll or the county treasurer if the county has possession of the H05309'99 ** 28 1 tax roll any additional taxes due under subsection (1)(a) and any 2 penalty due under subsection (1)(c). 3 (3) The treasurer of the local tax collecting unit if the 4 local tax collecting unit has possession of the tax roll or the 5 county treasurer if the county has possession of the tax roll 6 shall collect any taxes, interest, and penalty due pursuant to 7 this section, and shall immediately prepare and submit a cor- 8 rected tax bill for any additional taxes due under subsection 9 (1)(a) and any interest and penalty due under subsection (1)(b). 10 A penalty due under subsection (1)(c) may be collected with the 11 immediately succeeding regular tax bill. 12 (4) Any taxes, interest, and penalty collected pursuant to 13 subsection (1)(a) and (b) shall be distributed in the same manner 14 as other delinquent taxes, interest, and penalties are distrib- 15 uted under this act. Any penalty collected under 16 subsection (1)(c) shall be distributed to the local tax collect- 17 ing unit. 18 (5) The governing body of a local tax collecting unit may 19 waive, by resolution, the penalty levied under subsection 20 (1)(c). 21 (6) If the taxable value of property is increased under this 22 section, the appropriate assessing officer ASSESSOR shall imme- 23 diately notify by first-class mail the owner of that property of 24 that increase in taxable value. A buyer, grantee, or other 25 transferee may appeal any increase in taxable value or the levy 26 of any additional taxes, interest, and penalties under 27 subsection (1) to the Michigan tax tribunal within 35 days of H05309'99 ** 29 1 receiving the notice of the increase in the property's taxable 2 value. An appeal under this subsection is limited to the issues 3 of whether a transfer of ownership has occurred and correcting 4 arithmetic errors. A dispute regarding the valuation of the 5 property is not a basis for appeal under this subsection. 6 (7) If the taxable value of property is adjusted under sub- 7 section (1), the assessing officer ASSESSOR making the adjust- 8 ment shall file an affidavit with all officials responsible for 9 determining assessment figures, rate of taxation, or mathematical 10 calculations for that property within 30 days of the date the 11 adjustment is made. The affidavit shall state the amount of the 12 adjustment and the amount of additional taxes levied. The offi- 13 cials with whom the affidavit is filed shall correct all official 14 records for which they are responsible to reflect the adjustment 15 and levy. 16 Sec. 27c. If the buyer, grantee, or other transferee in any 17 preceding transfer of ownership of property does not notify the 18 appropriate assessing office ASSESSOR as required by section 19 27a(8) OR, FOR QUALIFIED AGRICULTURAL PROPERTY, UNDER SECTION 20 27E(5), a taxing unit may sue that buyer, grantee, or other 21 transferee as provided in section 47 for all of the following: 22 (a) Any additional taxes that would have been levied if the 23 transfer of ownership had been recorded as required under this 24 act from the date of transfer. 25 (b) Interest and penalty from the date the tax would have 26 been originally levied. H05309'99 ** 30 1 (c) A penalty of $5.00 per day for each separate failure 2 beginning after the 45 days have elapsed, up to a maximum of 3 $200.00. 4 SEC. 27E. (1) EXCEPT AS OTHERWISE PROVIDED IN THIS SECTION, 5 BEGINNING DECEMBER 31, 2000, PROPERTY THAT IS QUALIFIED AGRICUL- 6 TURAL PROPERTY SHALL BE ASSESSED AT 50% OF ITS AGRICULTURAL USE 7 VALUE UNDER SECTION 3 OF ARTICLE IX OF THE STATE CONSTITUTION OF 8 1963. 9 (2) EXCEPT AS OTHERWISE PROVIDED IN SUBSECTION (3), FOR 10 TAXES LEVIED IN 2000 AND FOR EACH YEAR AFTER 2000, THE TAXABLE 11 VALUE OF EACH PARCEL OF QUALIFIED AGRICULTURAL PROPERTY IS THE 12 LESSER OF THE FOLLOWING: 13 (A) THE QUALIFIED AGRICULTURAL PROPERTY'S TAXABLE VALUE IN 14 THE IMMEDIATELY PRECEDING YEAR MINUS ANY LOSSES, MULTIPLIED BY 15 THE LESSER OF 1.05 OR THE INFLATION RATE, PLUS ALL ADDITIONS. 16 (B) THE QUALIFIED AGRICULTURAL PROPERTY'S CURRENT AGRICUL- 17 TURAL USE VALUE. 18 (C) THE TAXABLE VALUE THE PROPERTY WOULD HAVE HAD IF THE 19 PROPERTY'S TAXABLE VALUE HAD BEEN DETERMINED UNDER SECTION 27A. 20 (3) UPON A TRANSFER OF OWNERSHIP OF QUALIFIED AGRICULTURAL 21 PROPERTY AND IF THE PROPERTY REMAINS QUALIFIED AGRICULTURAL PROP- 22 ERTY, THE QUALIFIED AGRICULTURAL PROPERTY'S TAXABLE VALUE FOR THE 23 CALENDAR YEAR FOLLOWING THE YEAR OF THE TRANSFER IS THE 24 PROPERTY'S TAXABLE VALUE FOR THE CALENDAR YEAR IMMEDIATELY PRE- 25 CEDING THE TRANSFER ADJUSTED UNDER SUBSECTION (2). 26 (4) UPON A TRANSFER OF OWNERSHIP OF QUALIFIED AGRICULTURAL 27 PROPERTY AND IF THE PROPERTY DOES NOT REMAIN QUALIFIED H05309'99 ** 31 1 AGRICULTURAL PROPERTY, THE TAXABLE VALUE OF THE PROPERTY SHALL BE 2 ADJUSTED UNDER SECTION 27A(3). 3 (5) THE REGISTER OF DEEDS OF THE COUNTY WHERE DEEDS OR OTHER 4 TITLE DOCUMENTS ARE RECORDED SHALL NOTIFY THE ASSESSOR NOT LESS 5 THAN ONCE EACH MONTH OF ANY RECORDED TRANSACTION INVOLVING THE 6 OWNERSHIP OF QUALIFIED AGRICULTURAL PROPERTY AND SHALL MAKE ANY 7 RECORDED DEEDS OR OTHER TITLE DOCUMENTS AVAILABLE TO THE 8 ASSESSOR. THE BUYER, GRANTEE, OR OTHER TRANSFEREE OF THE QUALI- 9 FIED AGRICULTURAL PROPERTY SHALL NOTIFY THE ASSESSOR OF THE LOCAL 10 TAX COLLECTING UNIT IN WHICH THE QUALIFIED AGRICULTURAL PROPERTY 11 IS LOCATED OF THE TRANSFER OF OWNERSHIP OF THE QUALIFIED AGRICUL- 12 TURAL PROPERTY WITHIN 45 DAYS OF THE TRANSFER OF OWNERSHIP, ON A 13 FORM PRESCRIBED BY THE STATE TAX COMMISSION THAT STATES THE PAR- 14 TIES TO THE TRANSFER, THE DATE OF THE TRANSFER, THE ACTUAL CON- 15 SIDERATION FOR THE TRANSFER, AND THE QUALIFIED AGRICULTURAL 16 PROPERTY'S PARCEL IDENTIFICATION NUMBER OR LEGAL DESCRIPTION. 17 FORMS FILED IN THE ASSESSING OFFICE OF A LOCAL TAX COLLECTING 18 UNIT UNDER THIS SUBSECTION SHALL BE MADE AVAILABLE TO THE COUNTY 19 TAX OR EQUALIZATION DEPARTMENT FOR THAT COUNTY. THIS SUBSECTION 20 DOES NOT APPLY TO PERSONAL PROPERTY EXCEPT BUILDINGS DESCRIBED IN 21 SECTION 14(6) AND PERSONAL PROPERTY DESCRIBED IN SECTION 8(H), 22 (I), AND (J). 23 (6) THE OWNER OF QUALIFIED AGRICULTURAL PROPERTY SHALL 24 RESCIND THE EXEMPTION PURSUANT TO SECTION 7EE(5) IF PROPERTY 25 EXEMPT AS QUALIFIED AGRICULTURAL PROPERTY IS NO LONGER QUALIFIED 26 AGRICULTURAL PROPERTY. H05309'99 ** 32 1 (7) AS USED IN THIS SECTION: 2 (A) "ADDITIONS" MEANS THAT TERM AS DEFINED IN SECTION 34D. 3 (B) "AGRICULTURAL USE VALUE" MEANS THAT VALUE CALCULATED 4 USING THE METHOD DETERMINED BY THE STATE TAX COMMISSION AFTER 5 CONSULTATION WITH THE DEPARTMENT OF AGRICULTURE. THE METHOD 6 SHALL INCLUDE, BUT IS NOT LIMITED TO, ALL OF THE FOLLOWING 7 CONSIDERATIONS: 8 (i) EVIDENCE OF THE PRODUCTIVE CAPABILITY OF THE QUALIFIED 9 AGRICULTURAL PROPERTY FOR AGRICULTURAL USE, INCLUDING SOIL 10 CHARACTERISTICS. 11 (ii) THE AVERAGE ANNUAL NET RETURN IN THE IMMEDIATELY PRE- 12 CEDING 5-YEAR PERIOD FOR TYPICAL AGRICULTURAL PROPERTY LOCATED IN 13 THE COUNTY IN WHICH THE QUALIFIED AGRICULTURAL PROPERTY IS 14 LOCATED, DISCOUNTED BY AN APPROPRIATE INTEREST RATE. 15 (iii) THE AVERAGE RENTAL INCOME FOR TYPICAL AGRICULTURAL 16 PROPERTY LOCATED IN THE COUNTY IN WHICH THE QUALIFIED AGRICUL- 17 TURAL PROPERTY IS LOCATED. 18 (C) "BENEFICIAL USE" MEANS THE RIGHT TO POSSESSION, USE, AND 19 ENJOYMENT OF PROPERTY, LIMITED ONLY BY ENCUMBRANCES, EASEMENTS, 20 AND RESTRICTIONS OF RECORD. 21 (D) "INFLATION RATE" MEANS THAT TERM AS DEFINED IN SECTION 22 34D. 23 (E) "LOSSES" MEANS THAT TERM AS DEFINED IN SECTION 34D. 24 (F) "QUALIFIED AGRICULTURAL PROPERTY" MEANS PROPERTY EXEMPT 25 FROM THE TAX LEVIED BY A LOCAL SCHOOL DISTRICT FOR SCHOOL OPERAT- 26 ING PURPOSES UNDER SECTION 7EE. H05309'99 ** 33 1 (G) "TRANSFER OF OWNERSHIP" MEANS THAT TERM AS DEFINED IN 2 SECTION 27A. 3 Sec. 31. Upon the completion of said COMPLETING AND CER- 4 TIFYING THE REVIEW OF AN ASSESSMENT roll and its endorsement in 5 manner aforesaid, the same shall be AS PROVIDED UNDER THIS ACT, 6 THAT ASSESSMENT ROLL IS conclusively presumed by all courts and 7 tribunals to be valid, and shall not be set aside except for 8 causes hereinafter mentioned AS OTHERWISE PROVIDED IN THIS ACT. 9 The omission of such indorsement THE CERTIFICATION shall not 10 affect the validity of such AN ASSESSMENT roll. 11 Sec. 34. (1) The county board of commissioners in each 12 county shall meet in April each year to determine THE county 13 equalized value, which equalization shall be completed and sub- 14 mitted along with the tabular statement required by section 5 of 15 Act No. 44 of the Public Acts of 1911, being section 209.5 of 16 the Michigan Compiled Laws 1911 PA 44, MCL 209.5, to the state 17 tax commission before the first Monday in May. The business 18 which THAT the COUNTY board OF COMMISSIONERS may perform shall 19 be conducted at a public meeting of the COUNTY board OF 20 COMMISSIONERS held in compliance with the open meetings act, Act 21 No. 267 of the Public Acts of 1976, as amended, being sections 22 15.261 to 15.275 of the Michigan Compiled Laws 1976 PA 267, MCL 23 15.261 TO 15.275. Public notice of the time, date, and place of 24 the meeting shall be given in the manner required by Act No. 267 25 of the Public Acts of 1976, as amended THE OPEN MEETINGS ACT, 26 1976 PA 267, MCL 15.261 TO 15.275. Each year the county board of 27 commissioners shall advise the local taxing units when IF the H05309'99 ** 34 1 state tax commission increases the equalized value of the county 2 as established by the board of county BOARD OF commissioners 3 and each taxing unit other than a city, township, school dis- 4 trict, intermediate school district, or community college dis- 5 trict, shall immediately reduce its maximum authorized millage 6 rate, as determined after any reduction caused by PURSUANT TO 7 section 34d, so that subsequent to AFTER the increase ordered 8 by the state tax commission pursuant to Act No. 44 of the Public 9 Acts of 1911, as amended, being sections 209.1 to 209.8 of the 10 Michigan Compiled Laws 1911 PA 44, MCL 209.1 TO 209.8, total 11 property taxes levied for that unit shall not exceed that which 12 would have been levied for that unit at its maximum authorized 13 millage rate, as determined after any reduction caused by 14 PURSUANT TO section 34d, if there had not been an increase in 15 valuation by the state TAX COMMISSION. If its state equalized 16 valuation exceeds its assessed valuation by 5.0% or more in 1982 17 or by any amount in 1983 or any year thereafter AFTER 1983, a 18 city or township shall reduce its maximum authorized millage 19 rate, as determined after any reduction caused by PURSUANT TO 20 section 34d, so that total property taxes levied for that unit do 21 not exceed that which would have been levied based on its 22 assessed valuation. 23 (2) The county board of commissioners shall examine the 24 assessment rolls of the townships or cities and ascertain whether 25 the real and personal property in the respective townships or 26 cities has been equally and uniformly assessed at true cash 27 value AS REQUIRED UNDER THIS ACT. If, on the examination, the H05309'99 ** 35 1 county board of commissioners considers the assessments to be 2 relatively unequal, it shall equalize the assessments by adding 3 to or deducting from the valuation of the taxable property in a 4 township or city an amount which THAT in the judgment of the 5 county board of commissioners will produce a sum which THAT 6 represents the true cash value of that property AND, FOR QUALI- 7 FIED AGRICULTURAL PROPERTY, THE AGRICULTURAL USE VALUE, and the 8 amount added to or deducted from the valuations in a township or 9 city shall be entered upon the records. The county board of 10 commissioners and the state tax commission shall equalize real 11 and personal property separately by adding to or deducting from 12 the valuation of taxable real property, and by adding to or 13 deducting from the valuation of taxable personal property in a 14 township, city, or county, an amount which THAT will produce a 15 sum which THAT represents the proportion of true cash value 16 established by the legislature AND, FOR QUALIFIED AGRICULTURAL 17 PROPERTY, THE AGRICULTURAL USE VALUE. Beginning December 31, 18 1980, the county board of commissioners and the state tax commis- 19 sion shall equalize separately the following classes of real 20 property by adding to or deducting from the valuation of agricul- 21 tural, developmental, residential, commercial, industrial, and 22 timber cutover taxable real property, and by adding to or deduct- 23 ing from the valuation of taxable personal property in a town- 24 ship, city, or county, an amount as THAT will produce a sum 25 which THAT represents the proportion of true cash value estab- 26 lished by the legislature AND, FOR QUALIFIED AGRICULTURAL 27 PROPERTY, THE AGRICULTURAL USE VALUE. The tax roll and the tax H05309'99 ** 36 1 statement shall clearly set forth the latest state equalized 2 valuation for each item or property, which shall be determined by 3 using a separate factor for personal property and a separate 4 factor for real property as equalized. Beginning December 31, 5 1980, the tax roll and the tax statement shall clearly set forth 6 the latest state equalized valuation for each item or property, 7 which shall be determined by using a separate factor for personal 8 property and a separate factor for each classification for real 9 property as equalized. Factors used in determining the state 10 equalized valuation for real and personal property on the tax 11 roll shall be rounded up to not less than 4 decimal places. 12 Equalized values for both real and personal property shall be 13 equalized uniformly at the same proportion of true cash value in 14 the county. The county board of commissioners shall also cause 15 to be entered upon its records the aggregate valuation of the 16 taxable real and personal property of each township or city in 17 its county as determined by the county board OF COMMISSIONERS. 18 The county board of commissioners shall also make alterations in 19 the description of any land PROPERTY on the rolls as is nec- 20 essary to render the descriptions conformable to the requirements 21 of this act. After the rolls are equalized, each shall be certi- 22 fied to by the chairperson and the clerk of the COUNTY board OF 23 COMMISSIONERS and be delivered to the supervisor of the proper 24 township or city, who shall file and keep the roll in his or her 25 office. 26 (3) The county board of commissioners of a county shall 27 establish and maintain a department to survey assessments and H05309'99 ** 37 1 assist the board of commissioners in the matter of equalization 2 of assessments, and may employ in that department NECESSARY tech- 3 nical and clerical personnel. which in its judgment are consid- 4 ered necessary. The personnel of the department shall be under 5 the direct supervision and control of a director of the tax or 6 equalization department who may designate an employee of the 7 department as his or her deputy. The director of the county tax 8 or equalization department shall be appointed by the county board 9 of commissioners. The county board of commissioners, through the 10 department, may furnish assistance to local assessing officers in 11 the performance of duties imposed upon those officers by UNDER 12 this act, including the development and maintenance of accurate 13 property descriptions, the discovery, listing, and valuation of 14 properties for tax purposes, and the development and use of uni- 15 form valuation standards and techniques for the assessment of 16 property. 17 (4) The supervisor of a township or, with the approval of 18 the governing body, the certified assessor of a township or city, 19 or the intermediate district board of education, or the board of 20 education of an incorporated city or village aggrieved by the 21 action of the county board of commissioners , in equalizing the 22 valuations of the townships or cities of the county , may 23 appeal from the determination to the state tax tribunal in the 24 manner provided by law. An appeal from the determination by the 25 county board of commissioners shall be filed with the clerk of 26 the tribunal by a written or printed petition which THAT shall 27 set forth in detail the reasons for taking the appeal. The H05309'99 ** 38 1 petition shall be signed and sworn to by the supervisor, the 2 certified assessor, or a majority of the members of the board of 3 education taking the appeal, shall show that a certain township, 4 city, or school district has been discriminated against in the 5 equalization, and shall pray REQUEST that the state tax tri- 6 bunal proceed at its earliest convenience to review the action 7 from which the appeal is taken. The state tax tribunal shall 8 , upon hearing, determine if in its judgment there is a show- 9 ing that the equalization complained of is unfair, unjust, ineq- 10 uitable, or discriminatory. The state tax tribunal shall 11 have HAS the same authority to consider and pass upon the action 12 and determination of the county board of commissioners in equal- 13 izing valuations as it has to consider complaints relative to the 14 assessment and taxation of property. The state tax tribunal 15 may order the county board of commissioners to reconvene and to 16 cause the assessment rolls of the county to be brought before it, 17 may summon the commissioners of the county to give evidence in 18 relation to the equalization, and may take further action and may 19 make further investigation in the premises as it considers 20 necessary. The state tax tribunal shall fix a valuation on all 21 property of the county. If the state tax tribunal decides that 22 the determination and equalization made by the county board of 23 commissioners is correct, further action shall not be taken. If 24 the state tax tribunal, after the hearing, decides that the 25 valuations of the county were improperly equalized, it shall pro- 26 ceed to make deductions from, or additions to, the valuations of 27 the respective townships, cities, or school districts as may be H05309'99 ** 39 1 considered proper NECESSARY, and in so doing the tribunal shall 2 have WITH the same powers as THAT the county board of commis- 3 sioners had in the first instance. The deductions or additions 4 shall decrease or increase the state equalized valuation of the 5 local unit affected but shall not increase or decrease the total 6 state equalized valuation of the county in the case of an appeal 7 under this section to the state tax tribunal. If the tax tri- 8 bunal finds that the valuations of a class of property in a 9 county were improperly equalized by that county and determines 10 that the total value of that class of property in the county may 11 not be at the level required by law, prior to entry of a final 12 order , the tax tribunal shall forward its findings and deter- 13 mination to the state tax commission. Within 90 days after 14 receiving the findings and determination of the tax tribunal, the 15 state tax commission shall determine whether the state equalized 16 valuation of that class of property in the county was set at the 17 level prescribed by law or should be revised to provide unifor- 18 mity among the counties and shall enter an order consistent with 19 the state tax commission's findings. The tax tribunal shall 20 enter a final order based upon the revised state equalized valua- 21 tion, if any, which THAT is adopted by the state tax 22 commission. The state tax tribunal immediately after complet- 23 ing its revision of the equalization of the valuation of the sev- 24 eral assessment districts shall report its action to the county 25 board of commissioners and board of education if the board has 26 instituted the appeal by filing its report with the clerk of the 27 county board of commissioners. The action of the state tax H05309'99 ** 40 1 tribunal in the premises shall constitute the equalization of 2 the county for the tax year. 3 (5) For purposes of appeals pursuant to subsection (4) in 4 1981 only, an agent of a supervisor, including an assessor, shall 5 be considered to have the authority to file and sign a petition 6 for an appeal, and any otherwise timely submitted petition in 7 1981 by an agent of a supervisor shall be reviewed by the tribu- 8 nal as if submitted by the supervisor. 9 Sec. 34c. (1) Not later than the first Monday in March in 10 each year, the assessor shall classify every item of assessable 11 property according to the definitions contained in this section. 12 Following the March board of review, the assessor shall tabulate 13 the total number of items and the valuations as approved by the 14 board of review for each classification and for the totals of 15 real and personal property in the local tax collecting unit. The 16 assessor shall transmit to the county equalization department and 17 to the state tax commission the tabulation of assessed valuations 18 and other statistical information the state tax commission con- 19 siders necessary to meet the requirements of this act and Act 20 No. 44 of the Public Acts of 1911, being sections 209.1 to 209.8 21 of the Michigan Compiled Laws 1911 PA 44, MCL 209.1 TO 209.8. 22 (2) The classifications of assessable real property are 23 described as follows: 24 (a) Agricultural real property includes parcels used par- 25 tially or wholly for agricultural operations USE, with or with- 26 out buildings, and parcels assessed to the department of natural 27 resources and valued by the state tax commission. As used in H05309'99 ** 41 1 this subdivision, "agricultural operations" means the 2 following: 3 (i) Farming in all its branches, including cultivating 4 soil. 5 (ii) Growing and harvesting any agricultural, horticultural, 6 or floricultural commodity. 7 (iii) Dairying. 8 (iv) Raising livestock, bees, fish, fur-bearing animals, or 9 poultry. 10 (v) Turf and tree farming. 11 (vi) Performing any practices on a farm incident to, or in 12 conjunction with, farming operations. A "AGRICULTURAL USE" 13 MEANS SUBSTANTIALLY UNDEVELOPED LAND DEVOTED TO THE PRODUCTION OF 14 PLANTS AND ANIMALS USEFUL TO HUMANS, INCLUDING FORAGES AND SOD 15 CROPS; GRAINS, FEED CROPS, AND FIELD CROPS; DAIRY AND DAIRY PRO- 16 DUCTS; POULTRY AND POULTRY PRODUCTS; LIVESTOCK, INCLUDING BREED- 17 ING AND GRAZING OF CATTLE, SWINE, CAPTIVE CERVIDAE, AND SIMILAR 18 ANIMALS; BERRIES; HERBS; FLOWERS; SEEDS; GRASSES; NURSERY STOCK; 19 FRUITS; VEGETABLES; CHRISTMAS TREES; AND OTHER SIMILAR USES AND 20 ACTIVITIES. AGRICULTURAL USE INCLUDES PROPERTY ENROLLED IN A 21 FEDERAL ACREAGE SET-ASIDE PROGRAM OR A FEDERAL CONSERVATION 22 PROGRAM. AGRICULTURAL USE DOES NOT INCLUDE SUBSTANTIALLY UNDE- 23 VELOPED LAND THE PRIMARY PURPOSE FOR WHICH IS THE MANAGEMENT AND 24 HARVESTING OF A WOODLOT, OR A commercial storage, processing, 25 distribution, marketing, or shipping operation. is not part of 26 agricultural operations. H05309'99 ** 42 1 (b) Commercial real property includes the following: 2 (i) Platted or unplatted parcels used for commercial 3 purposes, whether wholesale, retail, or service, with or without 4 buildings. 5 (ii) Parcels used by fraternal societies. 6 (iii) Parcels used as golf courses, boat clubs, ski areas, 7 or apartment buildings with more than 4 units. 8 (c) Developmental real property includes parcels containing 9 more than 5 acres without buildings, or more than 15 acres with a 10 market value in excess of its value in use. Developmental real 11 property may include farm land or open space land adjacent to a 12 population center, or farm land subject to several competing val- 13 uation influences. 14 (C) (d) Industrial real property includes the following: 15 (i) Platted or unplatted parcels used for manufacturing and 16 processing purposes, with or without buildings. 17 (ii) Parcels used for utilities sites for generating plants, 18 pumping stations, switches, substations, compressing stations, 19 warehouses, rights-of-way, flowage land, and storage areas. 20 (iii) Parcels used for removal or processing of gravel, 21 stone, or mineral ores, whether valued by the local assessor or 22 by the state geologist. 23 (D) (e) Residential real property includes the following: 24 (i) Platted or unplatted parcels, with or without buildings, 25 and condominium apartments located within or outside a village or 26 city, which are used for, or probably will be used for, 27 residential purposes. H05309'99 ** 43 1 (ii) Parcels that are used for, or probably will be used 2 for, recreational purposes, such as lake lots and hunting lands, 3 located in an area used predominantly for recreational purposes. 4 (E) (f) Timber-cutover real property includes parcels that 5 are stocked with forest products of merchantable type and size, 6 cutover forest land with little or no merchantable products, and 7 marsh lands or other barren land. However, when a typical pur- 8 chase of this type of land is for residential or recreational 9 uses, the classification shall be changed to residential. 10 (3) The classifications of assessable personal property are 11 described as follows: 12 (a) Agricultural personal property includes farm buildings 13 on leased land and any agricultural equipment and produce not 14 exempt by law. 15 (b) Commercial personal property includes the following: 16 (i) All equipment, furniture, and fixtures on commercial 17 parcels, and inventories not exempt by law. 18 (ii) Outdoor advertising signs and billboards. 19 (iii) Well drilling rigs and other equipment attached to a 20 transporting vehicle but not designed for operation while the 21 vehicle is moving on the highway. 22 (iv) Unlicensed commercial vehicles or commercial vehicles 23 licensed as special mobile equipment or by temporary permits. 24 (v) Commercial buildings on leased land. 25 (c) Industrial personal property includes the following: 26 (i) All machinery and equipment, furniture and fixtures, and 27 dies on industrial parcels, and inventories not exempt by law. H05309'99 ** 44 1 (ii) Industrial buildings on leased land. 2 (iii) Personal property of mining companies valued by the 3 state geologist. 4 (d) Residential personal property includes a home, cottage, 5 or cabin on leased land, and a mobile home that would be asses- 6 sable as real property under section 2a except that the land on 7 which it is located is not assessable because the land is 8 exempt. 9 (e) Utility personal property includes the following: 10 (i) Electric transmission and distribution systems, substa- 11 tion equipment, spare parts, gas distribution systems, and water 12 transmission and distribution systems. 13 (ii) Oil wells and allied equipment such as tanks, gathering 14 lines, field pump units, and buildings. 15 (iii) Inventories not exempt by law. 16 (iv) Gas wells with allied equipment and gathering lines. 17 (v) Oil or gas field equipment stored in the open or in 18 warehouses such as drilling rigs, motors, pipes, and parts. 19 (vi) Gas storage equipment. 20 (vii) Transmission lines of gas or oil transporting 21 companies. 22 (viii) Utility buildings on leased land. 23 (4) Buildings on leased land of any classification are 24 improvements where the owner of the improvement is not the owner 25 of the land or fee and has not bound himself or herself to pay 26 taxes levied against the land or fee and the improvement has been 27 assessed as personal property pursuant to section 14(6). H05309'99 ** 45 1 (5) If the total usage of a parcel includes more than 1 2 classification, the assessor shall determine the classification 3 that most significantly influences the total valuation of the 4 parcel. 5 (6) An owner of any assessable property who disputes the 6 classification of that parcel shall notify the assessor and may 7 protest the assigned classification to the March board of 8 review. An owner or assessor may appeal the decision of the 9 March board of review by filing a petition with the state tax 10 commission not later than June 30 in that tax year. The state 11 tax commission shall arbitrate the petition based on the written 12 petition and the written recommendations of the assessor and the 13 state tax commission staff. An appeal may not be taken from the 14 decision of the state tax commission regarding classification 15 complaint petitions and the state tax commission's determination 16 is final and binding for the year of the petition. 17 (7) The department of treasury may appeal the classification 18 of any assessable property to the residential and small claims 19 division of the Michigan tax tribunal not later than December 31 20 in the tax year for which the classification is appealed. 21 (8) This section shall not be construed to encourage the 22 assessment of property at other than the uniform percentage of 23 true cash value prescribed by this act. 24 (9) AN OWNER OF PROPERTY FOR WHICH THE CLASSIFICATION IS 25 CHANGED FROM AGRICULTURAL REAL PROPERTY TO A DIFFERENT CLASSIFI- 26 CATION MAY FILE AN AFFIDAVIT UNDER SECTION 7EE NOT LATER THAN MAY H05309'99 ** 46 1 1 IN THAT TAX YEAR, CLAIMING AN EXEMPTION OF THAT PROPERTY AS 2 QUALIFIED AGRICULTURAL PROPERTY. 3 Sec. 34d. (1) As used in this section or section 27a, or 4 section 3 or 31 of article IX of the state constitution of 1963: 5 (a) For taxes levied before 1995, "additions" means all 6 increases in value caused by new construction or a physical addi- 7 tion of equipment or furnishings, and the value of property that 8 was exempt from taxes or not included on the assessment unit's 9 immediately preceding year's assessment roll. 10 (b) For taxes levied after 1994, "additions" means, except 11 as provided in subdivision (c), all of the following: 12 (i) Omitted real property. As used in this subparagraph, 13 "omitted real property" means previously existing tangible real 14 property not included in the assessment. Omitted real property 15 shall not increase taxable value as an addition unless the 16 assessing jurisdiction has a property record card or other docu- 17 mentation showing that the omitted real property was not previ- 18 ously included in the assessment. The assessing jurisdiction has 19 the burden of proof in establishing whether the omitted real 20 property is included in the assessment. Omitted real property 21 for the current and the 2 immediately preceding years, discovered 22 after the assessment roll has been completed, shall be added to 23 the tax roll pursuant to the procedures established in section 24 154. For purposes of determining the taxable value of real prop- 25 erty under section 27a, the value of omitted real property is 26 based on the value and the ratio of taxable value to true cash H05309'99 ** 47 1 value the omitted real property would have had if the property 2 had not been omitted. 3 (ii) Omitted personal property. As used in this subpara- 4 graph, "omitted personal property" means previously existing tan- 5 gible personal property not included in the assessment. Omitted 6 personal property shall be added to the tax roll pursuant to sec- 7 tion 154. 8 (iii) New construction. As used in this subparagraph, "new 9 construction" means property not in existence on the immediately 10 preceding tax day and not replacement construction. New con- 11 struction includes the physical addition of equipment or furnish- 12 ings, subject to the provisions set forth in section 27(2)(a) to 13 (o). For purposes of determining the taxable value of property 14 under section 27a, the value of new construction is the true cash 15 value of the new construction multiplied by 0.50. 16 (iv) Previously exempt property. As used in this subpara- 17 graph, "previously exempt property" means property that was 18 exempt from ad valorem taxation under this act on the immediately 19 preceding tax day but is subject to ad valorem taxation on the 20 current tax day under this act. For purposes of determining the 21 taxable value of real property under section 27a: 22 (A) The value of property previously exempt under section 7u 23 is the taxable value the entire parcel of property would have had 24 if that property had not been exempt, minus the product of the 25 entire parcel's taxable value in the immediately preceding year 26 and the lesser of 1.05 or the inflation rate. H05309'99 ** 48 1 (B) The taxable value of property that is a facility as that 2 term is defined in section 2 of Act No. 198 of the Public Acts 3 of 1974, being section 207.552 of the Michigan Compiled Laws 4 1974 PA 198, MCL 207.552, that was previously exempt under 5 section 7k is the taxable value that property would have had 6 under this act if it had not been exempt. 7 (C) The value of property previously exempt under any other 8 section of law is the true cash value of the previously exempt 9 property multiplied by 0.50. 10 (v) Replacement construction. As used in this subparagraph, 11 "replacement construction" means construction that replaced prop- 12 erty damaged or destroyed by accident or act of God and that 13 occurred after the immediately preceding tax day to the extent 14 the construction's true cash value does not exceed the true cash 15 value of property that was damaged or destroyed by accident or 16 act of God in the immediately preceding 3 years. For purposes of 17 determining the taxable value of property under section 27a, the 18 value of the replacement construction is the true cash value of 19 the replacement construction multiplied by a fraction the numera- 20 tor of which is the taxable value of the property to which the 21 construction was added in the immediately preceding year and the 22 denominator of which is the true cash value of the property to 23 which the construction was added in the immediately preceding 24 year, and then multiplied by the lesser of 1.05 or the inflation 25 rate. 26 (vi) An increase in taxable value attributable to the 27 complete or partial remediation of environmental contamination H05309'99 ** 49 1 existing on the immediately preceding tax day. The department of 2 environmental quality shall determine the degree of remediation 3 based on information available in existing department of environ- 4 mental quality records or information made available to the 5 department of environmental quality if the appropriate assessing 6 officer ASSESSOR for a local tax collecting unit requests that 7 determination. The increase in taxable value attributable to the 8 remediation is the increase in true cash value attributable to 9 the remediation multiplied by a fraction the numerator of which 10 is the taxable value of the property had it not been contaminated 11 and the denominator of which is the true cash value of the prop- 12 erty had it not been contaminated. 13 (vii) An increase in the value attributable to the 14 property's occupancy rate if either a loss, as that term is 15 defined in this section, had been previously allowed because of a 16 decrease in the property's occupancy rate or if the value of new 17 construction was reduced because of a below-market occupancy 18 rate. For purposes of determining the taxable value of property 19 under section 27a, the value of an addition for the increased 20 occupancy rate is the product of the increase in the true cash 21 value of the property attributable to the increased occupancy 22 rate multiplied by a fraction the numerator of which is the tax- 23 able value of the property in the immediately preceding year and 24 the denominator of which is the true cash value of the property 25 in the immediately preceding year, and then multiplied by the 26 lesser of 1.05 or the inflation rate. H05309'99 ** 50 1 (viii) Public services. As used in this subparagraph, 2 "public services" means water service, sewer service, a primary 3 access road, natural gas service, electrical service, telephone 4 service, sidewalks, or street lighting. For purposes of deter- 5 mining the taxable value of real property under section 27a, the 6 value of public services is the amount of increase in true cash 7 value of the property attributable to the available public serv- 8 ices multiplied by 0.50 and shall be added in the calendar year 9 following the calendar year when those public services are ini- 10 tially available. 11 (c) For taxes levied after 1994, additions do not include 12 increased value attributable to any of the following: 13 (i) Platting, splits, or combinations of property. 14 (ii) A change in the zoning of property. 15 (iii) For the purposes of the calculation of the millage 16 reduction fraction under subsection (7) only, increased taxable 17 value under section 27a(3) OR, FOR QUALIFIED AGRICULTURAL PROPER- 18 TY, UNDER SECTION 27E(3) after a transfer of ownership of 19 property. 20 (d) "Assessed valuation of property as finally equalized" 21 means taxable value AS DETERMINED under section 27a. 22 (e) "Financial officer" means the officer responsible for 23 preparing the budget of a unit of local government. 24 (f) "General price level" means the annual average of the 12 25 monthly values for the United States consumer price index for all 26 urban consumers as defined and officially reported by the United 27 States department of labor, bureau of labor statistics. H05309'99 ** 51 1 (g) For taxes levied before 1995, "losses" means a decrease 2 in value caused by the removal or destruction of real or personal 3 property and the value of property taxed in the immediately pre- 4 ceding year that has been exempted or removed from the assessment 5 unit's assessment roll. 6 (h) For taxes levied after 1994, "losses" means, except as 7 provided in subdivision (i), all of the following: 8 (i) Property that has been destroyed or removed. For pur- 9 poses of determining the taxable value of property under section 10 27a, the value of property destroyed or removed is the product of 11 the true cash value of that property multiplied by a fraction the 12 numerator of which is the taxable value of that property in the 13 immediately preceding year and the denominator of which is the 14 true cash value of that property in the immediately preceding 15 year. 16 (ii) Property that was subject to ad valorem taxation under 17 this act in the immediately preceding year that is now exempt 18 from ad valorem taxation under this act. For purposes of deter- 19 mining the taxable value of property under section 27a, the value 20 of property exempted from ad valorem taxation under this act is 21 the amount exempted. 22 (iii) An adjustment in value, if any, because of a decrease 23 in the property's occupancy rate, to the extent provided by law. 24 For purposes of determining the taxable value of real property 25 under section 27a, the value of a loss for a decrease in the 26 property's occupancy rate is the product of the decrease in the 27 true cash value of the property attributable to the decreased H05309'99 ** 52 1 occupancy rate multiplied by a fraction the numerator of which is 2 the taxable value of the property in the immediately preceding 3 year and the denominator of which is the true cash value of the 4 property in the immediately preceding year. 5 (iv) A decrease in taxable value attributable to environmen- 6 tal contamination existing on the immediately preceding tax day. 7 The department of environmental quality shall determine the 8 degree to which environmental contamination limits the use of 9 property based on information available in existing department of 10 environmental quality records or information made available to 11 the department of environmental quality if the appropriate 12 assessing officer ASSESSOR for a local tax collecting unit 13 requests that determination. The department of environmental 14 quality's determination of the degree to which environmental con- 15 tamination limits the use of property shall be based on the cri- 16 teria established for the classifications CATEGORIES set forth 17 in section 20120a(1) of part 201 (environmental remediation) of 18 the natural resources and environmental protection act, Act 19 No. 451 of the Public Acts of 1994, being section 324.20120a of 20 the Michigan Compiled Laws 1994 PA 451, MCL 324.20120A. The 21 decrease in taxable value attributable to the contamination is 22 the decrease in true cash value attributable to the contamination 23 multiplied by a fraction the numerator of which is the taxable 24 value of the property had it not been contaminated and the denom- 25 inator of which is the true cash value of the property had it not 26 been contaminated. H05309'99 ** 53 1 (i) For taxes levied after 1994, losses do not include 2 decreased value attributable to either of the following: 3 (i) Platting, splits, or combinations of property. 4 (ii) A change in the zoning of property. 5 (j) "New construction and improvements" means additions less 6 losses. 7 (k) "Current year" means the year for which the millage lim- 8 itation is being calculated. 9 (l) "Inflation rate" means the ratio of the general price 10 level for the state fiscal year ending in the calendar year imme- 11 diately preceding the current year divided by the general price 12 level for the state fiscal year ending in the calendar year 13 before the year immediately preceding the current year. 14 (2) On or before the first Monday in May of each year, the 15 assessing officer ASSESSOR of each township or city shall tabu- 16 late the tentative taxable value as approved by the local board 17 of review and as modified by county equalization for each classi- 18 fication of property that is separately equalized for each unit 19 of local government and provide the tabulated tentative taxable 20 values to the county equalization director. The tabulation by 21 the assessing officer ASSESSOR shall contain additions and 22 losses for each classification of property that is separately 23 equalized for each unit of local government or part of a unit of 24 local government in the township or city. If as a result of 25 state equalization the taxable value of property changes, the 26 assessing officer ASSESSOR of each township or city shall 27 revise the calculations required by this subsection on or before H05309'99 ** 54 1 the Friday following the fourth Monday in May. The county 2 equalization director shall compute these amounts and the current 3 and immediately preceding year's taxable values for each classi- 4 fication of property that is separately equalized for each unit 5 of local government that levies taxes under this act within the 6 boundary of the county. The county equalization director shall 7 cooperate with equalization directors of neighboring counties, as 8 necessary, to make the computation for units of local government 9 located in more than 1 county. The county equalization director 10 shall calculate the millage reduction fraction for each unit of 11 local government in the county for the current year. The finan- 12 cial officer for each taxing jurisdiction shall calculate the 13 compounded millage reduction fractions beginning in 1980 result- 14 ing from the multiplication of successive millage reduction frac- 15 tions and shall recognize a local voter action to increase the 16 compounded millage reduction fraction to a maximum of 1 as a new 17 beginning fraction. Upon request of the superintendent of the 18 intermediate school district, the county equalization director 19 shall transmit the complete computations of the taxable values to 20 the superintendent of the intermediate school district within 21 that county. At the request of the presidents of community col- 22 leges, the county equalization director shall transmit the com- 23 plete computations of the taxable values to the presidents of 24 community colleges within the county. 25 (3) On or before the first Monday in June of each year, the 26 county equalization director shall deliver the statement of the H05309'99 ** 55 1 computations signed by the county equalization director to the 2 county treasurer. 3 (4) On or before the second Monday in June of each year, the 4 treasurer of each county shall certify the immediately preceding 5 year's taxable values, the current year's taxable values, the 6 amount of additions and losses for the current year, and the cur- 7 rent year's millage reduction fraction for each unit of local 8 government that levies a property tax in the county. 9 (5) The financial officer of each unit of local government 10 shall make the computation of the tax rate using the data certi- 11 fied by the county treasurer and the state tax commission. At 12 the annual session in October, the county board of commissioners 13 shall not authorize the levy of a tax unless the governing body 14 of the taxing jurisdiction has certified that the requested mill- 15 age has been reduced, if necessary, in compliance with section 31 16 of article IX of the state constitution of 1963. 17 (6) The number of mills permitted to be levied in a tax year 18 is limited as provided in this section pursuant to section 31 of 19 article IX of the state constitution of 1963. A unit of local 20 government shall not levy a tax rate greater than the rate deter- 21 mined by reducing its maximum rate or rates authorized by law or 22 charter by a millage reduction fraction as provided in this sec- 23 tion without voter approval. 24 (7) A millage reduction fraction shall be determined for 25 each year for each local unit of government. For ad valorem 26 property taxes that became a lien before January 1, 1983, the 27 numerator of the fraction shall be the total state equalized H05309'99 ** 56 1 valuation for the immediately preceding year multiplied by the 2 inflation rate and the denominator of the fraction shall be the 3 total state equalized valuation for the current year minus new 4 construction and improvements. For ad valorem property taxes 5 that become a lien after December 31, 1982 and through 6 December 31, 1994, the numerator of the fraction shall be the 7 product of the difference between the total state equalized valu- 8 ation for the immediately preceding year minus losses multiplied 9 by the inflation rate and the denominator of the fraction shall 10 be the total state equalized valuation for the current year minus 11 additions. For ad valorem property taxes that are levied after 12 December 31, 1994, the numerator of the fraction shall be the 13 product of the difference between the total taxable value for the 14 immediately preceding year minus losses multiplied by the infla- 15 tion rate and the denominator of the fraction shall be the total 16 taxable value for the current year minus additions. For each 17 year after 1993, a millage reduction fraction shall not exceed 18 1. 19 (8) The compounded millage reduction fraction for each year 20 after 1980 shall be calculated by multiplying the local unit's 21 previous year's compounded millage reduction fraction by the cur- 22 rent year's millage reduction fraction. Beginning with 1980 tax 23 levies, the compounded millage reduction fraction for the year 24 shall be multiplied by the maximum millage rate authorized by law 25 or charter for the unit of local government for the year, except 26 as provided by subsection (9). A compounded millage reduction 27 fraction shall not exceed 1. H05309'99 ** 57 1 (9) The millage reduction shall be determined separately for 2 authorized millage approved by the voters. The limitation on 3 millage authorized by the voters on or before May 31 of a year 4 shall be calculated beginning with the millage reduction fraction 5 for that year. Millage authorized by the voters after May 31 6 shall not be subject to a millage reduction until the year fol- 7 lowing the voter authorization which shall be calculated begin- 8 ning with the millage reduction fraction for the year following 9 the authorization. The first millage reduction fraction used in 10 calculating the limitation on millage approved by the voters 11 after January 1, 1979 shall not exceed 1. 12 (10) A millage reduction fraction shall be applied sepa- 13 rately to the aggregate maximum millage rate authorized by a 14 charter and to each maximum millage rate authorized by state law 15 for a specific purpose. 16 (11) A unit of local government may submit to the voters for 17 their approval the levy in that year of a tax rate in excess of 18 the limit set by this section. The ballot question shall ask the 19 voters to approve the levy of a specific number of mills in 20 excess of the limit. The provisions of this section do not allow 21 the levy of a millage rate in excess of the maximum rate autho- 22 rized by law or charter. If the authorization to levy millage 23 expires after 1993 and a local governmental unit is asking voters 24 to renew the authorization to levy the millage, the ballot ques- 25 tion shall ask for renewed authorization for the number of expir- 26 ing mills as reduced by the millage reduction required by this 27 section. If the election occurs before June 1 of a year, the H05309'99 ** 58 1 millage reduction is based on the immediately preceding year's 2 millage reduction applicable to that millage. If the election 3 occurs after May 31 of a year, the millage reduction shall be 4 based on that year's millage reduction applicable to that millage 5 had it not expired. 6 (12) A reduction or limitation under this section shall not 7 be applied to taxes imposed for the payment of principal and 8 interest on bonds or other evidence of indebtedness or for the 9 payment of assessments or contract obligations in anticipation of 10 which bonds are issued that were authorized before December 23, 11 1978, as provided by former section 4 of chapter I of the munici- 12 pal finance act, Act No. 202 of the Public Acts of 1943 1943 PA 13 202, or to taxes imposed for the payment of principal and inter- 14 est on bonds or other evidence of indebtedness or for the payment 15 of assessments or contract obligations in anticipation of which 16 bonds are issued that are approved by the voters after December 17 22, 1978. 18 (13) If it is determined subsequent to the levy of a tax 19 that an incorrect millage reduction fraction has been applied, 20 the amount of additional tax revenue or the shortage of tax reve- 21 nue shall be deducted from or added to the next regular tax levy 22 for that unit of local government after the determination of the 23 authorized rate pursuant to this section. 24 (14) If as a result of an appeal of county equalization or 25 state equalization the taxable value of a unit of local govern- 26 ment changes, the millage reduction fraction for the year shall 27 be recalculated. The financial officer shall effectuate an H05309'99 ** 59 1 addition or reduction of tax revenue in the same manner as 2 prescribed in subsection (13). 3 (15) The fractions calculated pursuant to this section shall 4 be rounded to 4 decimal places, except that the inflation rate 5 shall be computed by the state tax commission and shall be 6 rounded to 3 decimal places. The state tax commission shall pub- 7 lish the inflation rate before March 1 of each year. 8 (16) Beginning with taxes levied in 1994, the millage reduc- 9 tion required by section 31 of article IX of the state constitu- 10 tion of 1963 shall permanently reduce the maximum rate or rates 11 authorized by law or charter. The reduced maximum authorized 12 rate or rates for 1994 shall equal the product of the maximum 13 rate or rates authorized by law or charter before application of 14 this section multiplied by the compound COMPOUNDED millage 15 reduction applicable to that millage in 1994 pursuant to subsec- 16 tions (8) to (12). The reduced maximum authorized rate or rates 17 for 1995 and each year after 1995 shall equal the product of the 18 immediately preceding year's reduced maximum authorized rate or 19 rates multiplied by the current year's millage reduction fraction 20 and shall be adjusted for millage for which authorization has 21 expired and new authorized millage approved by the voters pursu- 22 ant to subsections (8) to (12). 23 Sec. 44. (1) Upon receipt of the tax roll, the township 24 treasurer or other collector shall proceed to collect the taxes. 25 The township treasurer or other collector shall mail to each tax- 26 payer at the taxpayer's last known address on the tax roll or to 27 the taxpayer's designated agent a statement showing the H05309'99 ** 60 1 description of the property against which the tax is levied, the 2 taxable value of the property, and the amount of the tax on the 3 property. If a tax statement is mailed to the taxpayer, a tax 4 statement sent to a taxpayer's designated agent may be in a sum- 5 mary form or may be in an electronic data processing format. If 6 the tax statement information is provided to both a taxpayer and 7 the taxpayer's designated agent, the tax statement mailed to the 8 taxpayer may be identified as an informational copy. FOR QUALI- 9 FIED AGRICULTURAL PROPERTY ONLY, THE TAX STATEMENT MAILED TO THE 10 TAXPAYER OR TO THE TAXPAYER'S DESIGNATED AGENT SHALL INCLUDE THE 11 RECAPTURE TAX THAT WOULD BE IMPOSED UNDER THE AGRICULTURAL PROP- 12 ERTY RECAPTURE ACT IF THE QUALIFIED AGRICULTURAL PROPERTY WERE 13 CONVERTED BY A CHANGE IN USE, AS THAT TERM IS DEFINED IN THE 14 AGRICULTURAL PROPERTY RECAPTURE ACT. A township treasurer or 15 other collector electing to send a tax statement to a taxpayer's 16 designated agent or electing not to include an itemization in the 17 manner described in subsection (9)(c) in a tax statement mailed 18 to the taxpayer shall, upon request, mail a detailed copy of the 19 tax statement, including an itemization of the amount of tax in 20 the manner described by subsection (9)(c), to the taxpayer with- 21 out charge, as previously required by this section. 22 (2) The expense of preparing and mailing the statement shall 23 be paid from the county, township, city, or village funds. 24 Failure to send or receive the notice does not prejudice the 25 right to collect or enforce the payment of the tax. The township 26 treasurer shall remain in the office of the township treasurer at 27 some convenient place in the township on each Friday in the month H05309'99 ** 61 1 of December, from 9 a.m. to 5 p.m. to receive taxes, but shall 2 receive taxes upon a weekday when they are offered. However, if 3 a Friday in the month of December is Christmas eve, Christmas 4 day, New Year's eve, or a day designated by the township as a 5 holiday for township employees, the township treasurer shall not 6 be required to remain in the office of the township treasurer on 7 that Friday, but shall remain in the office of the township trea- 8 surer at some convenient place in the township from 9 a.m. to 5 9 p.m. on the day most immediately preceding that Friday that is 10 not Christmas eve, Christmas day, New Year's eve, or a day desig- 11 nated by the township as a holiday for township employees, to 12 receive taxes. 13 (3) Except as provided by subsection (7), on a sum volun- 14 tarily paid before February 15 of the succeeding year, the local 15 property tax collecting unit shall add 1% for a property tax 16 administration fee. However, unless otherwise provided for by an 17 agreement between the assessing unit and the collecting unit, if 18 a local property tax collecting unit other than a village does 19 not also serve as the local assessing unit, the excess of the 20 amount of property tax administration fees over the expense to 21 the local property tax collecting unit in collecting the taxes, 22 but not less than 80% of the fee imposed, shall be returned to 23 the local assessing unit. A property tax administration fee is 24 defined as a fee to offset costs incurred by a collecting unit in 25 assessing property values, collecting the property tax levies, 26 and in the review and appeal processes. The costs of any 27 appeals, in excess of funds available from the property tax H05309'99 ** 62 1 administration fee, may be shared by any taxing unit only if 2 approved by the governing body of the taxing unit. Except as 3 provided by subsection (7), on all taxes paid after February 14 4 and before March 1 the governing body of a city or township may 5 authorize the treasurer to add to the tax a property tax adminis- 6 tration fee to the extent imposed on taxes paid before February 7 15 and a late penalty charge equal to 3% of the tax. Interest 8 THE GOVERNING BODY OF A CITY OR TOWNSHIP MAY WAIVE INTEREST from 9 February 15 to the last day of February on a summer property tax 10 that has been deferred under section 51 or any late penalty 11 charge may be waived by the governing body of a city or 12 township for the homestead property of a senior citizen, para- 13 plegic, quadriplegic, hemiplegic, eligible serviceperson, eligi- 14 ble veteran, eligible widow or widower, totally and permanently 15 disabled person, or blind person, as those persons are defined in 16 chapter 9 of the income tax act of 1967, Act No. 281 of the 17 Public Acts of 1967, being sections 206.501 to 206.532 of the 18 Michigan Compiled Laws 1967 PA 281, MCL 206.501 TO 206.532, if 19 the person makes a claim before February 15 for a credit for that 20 property provided by chapter 9 of Act No. 281 of the Public Acts 21 of 1967 THE INCOME TAX ACT OF 1967, 1967 PA 281, MCL 206.501 TO 22 206.532, if the person presents a copy of the form filed for that 23 credit to the local treasurer, and if the person has not received 24 the credit before February 15. Interest THE GOVERNING BODY OF 25 A CITY OR TOWNSHIP MAY WAIVE INTEREST from February 15 to the 26 last day of February on a summer property tax deferred under 27 section 51 or any late penalty charge may be waived by the H05309'99 ** 63 1 governing body of a city or township for a person's property 2 that is subject to a farmland development rights agreement 3 recorded with the register of deeds of the county in which the 4 property is situated as provided in section 36104 of part 361 5 (farmland and open space preservation) of the natural resources 6 and environmental protection act, Act No. 451 of the Public Acts 7 of 1994, being section 324.36104 of the Michigan Compiled Laws 8 1994 PA 451, MCL 324.36104, if the person presents a copy of the 9 development rights agreement or verification that the property is 10 subject to a development rights agreement before February 15. A 11 4% county property tax administration fee, a property tax admin- 12 istration fee to the extent imposed on and if authorized under 13 subsection (7) for taxes paid before March 1, and interest on the 14 tax at the rate of 1% per month shall be added to taxes collected 15 by the township or city treasurer after the last day of February 16 and before settlement with the county treasurer, and the payment 17 shall be treated as though collected by the county treasurer. If 18 the statements required to be mailed by this section are not 19 mailed before December 31, the treasurer shall not impose a late 20 penalty charge with respect to ON taxes collected after 21 February 14. 22 (4) The governing body of a local property tax collecting 23 unit may waive all or part of the property tax administration fee 24 or the late penalty charge, or both. A property tax administra- 25 tion fee collected by the township treasurer shall be used only 26 for the purposes for which it may collected as specified by 27 subsection (3) and this subsection. If the bond of the H05309'99 ** 64 1 treasurer, as provided in section 43, is furnished by a surety 2 company, the cost of the bond may be paid by the township from 3 the property tax administration fee. 4 (5) If apprehensive of the loss of personal tax assessed 5 upon the roll, the township treasurer may enforce collection of 6 the tax at any time, and if compelled to seize property or bring 7 an action in December may add, if authorized under 8 subsection (7), 1% for a property tax administration fee and 3% 9 for a late penalty charge. 10 (6) Along with taxes returned delinquent to a county trea- 11 surer under section 55, the amount of the 1% property tax admin- 12 istration fee prescribed by subsection (3) that is imposed and 13 not paid shall be included in the return of delinquent taxes and, 14 when delinquent taxes are distributed by the county treasurer 15 under this act, the delinquent 1% property tax administration fee 16 shall be distributed to the treasurer of the local unit who 17 transmitted the statement of taxes returned as delinquent. 18 Interest imposed upon delinquent property taxes under this act 19 shall also be imposed upon the 1% property tax administration fee 20 and, for purposes of this act other than to which local unit the 21 county treasurer shall distribute a delinquent 1% property tax 22 administration fee, any reference to delinquent taxes shall be 23 considered to include the 1% property tax administration fee 24 returned as delinquent for the same property. 25 (7) The local property tax collecting treasurer shall not 26 impose a property tax administration fee, collection fee, or any 27 type of late penalty charge authorized by law or charter unless H05309'99 ** 65 1 the governing body of the local property tax collecting unit 2 approves, by resolution or ordinance adopted after 3 December 31, 1982, an authorization for the imposition of a prop- 4 erty tax administration fee, collection fee, or any type of late 5 penalty charge provided for by this section or by charter, which 6 authorization shall be valid for all levies that become a lien 7 after the resolution or ordinance is adopted. However, unless 8 otherwise provided for by an agreement between the assessing unit 9 and the collecting unit, a local property tax collecting unit 10 that does not also serve as the assessing unit shall impose a 11 property tax administration fee on each parcel at a rate equal to 12 the rate of the fee imposed for city or township taxes on that 13 parcel. 14 (8) The annual statement required by Act No. 125 of the 15 Public Acts of 1966, being sections 565.161 to 565.164 of the 16 Michigan Compiled Laws 1966 PA 125, MCL 565.161 TO 565.164, or a 17 monthly billing form or mortgagor passbook provided instead of 18 that annual statement shall include a statement to the effect 19 that a taxpayer who has WAS not been mailed the tax statement 20 or a copy of the tax statement by the township treasurer or other 21 collector shall receive, upon request and without charge, a copy 22 of the tax statement from the township treasurer or other collec- 23 tor or, if the tax statement has been mailed to the taxpayer's 24 designated agent, from either the taxpayer's designated agent or 25 the township treasurer or other collector. A designated agent 26 who is subject to Act No. 125 of the Public Acts of 1966 1966 27 PA 125, MCL 565.161 TO 565.164, and who has been mailed the tax H05309'99 ** 66 1 statement for taxes that became a lien in the calendar year 2 immediately preceding the year in which the annual statement may 3 be required to be furnished shall mail, upon the request of 4 and without charge to a taxpayer who has WAS not been mailed 5 that tax statement or a copy of that tax statement, a copy of 6 that tax statement. to that taxpayer. 7 (9) As used in this section: 8 (a) "Designated agent" means an individual, partnership, 9 association, corporation, receiver, estate, trust, or other legal 10 entity that has entered into an escrow account agreement or other 11 agreement with the taxpayer that obligates that individual or 12 legal entity to pay the property taxes for the taxpayer or, if an 13 agreement has not been entered into, that has been WAS desig- 14 nated by the taxpayer on a form made available to the taxpayer by 15 the township treasurer and filed with that treasurer. The desig- 16 nation by the taxpayer shall remain in effect until revoked by 17 the taxpayer in a writing filed with the township treasurer. The 18 form made available by the township treasurer shall include a 19 statement that submission of the form allows the treasurer to 20 mail the tax statement to the designated agent instead of to the 21 taxpayer and a statement notifying the taxpayer of his or her 22 right to revoke the designation by a writing filed with the town- 23 ship treasurer. 24 (b) "Taxpayer" means the owner of the property upon ON 25 which the tax is imposed. 26 (c) When describing in subsection (1) that the amount of tax 27 on the property must be shown in the tax statement, "amount of H05309'99 ** 67 1 tax" means an itemization by dollar amount of each of the several 2 ad valorem property taxes and special assessments that a person 3 may pay under section 53 and an itemization by millage rate, on 4 either the tax statement or a separate form accompanying the tax 5 statement, of each of the several ad valorem property taxes that 6 a person may pay under section 53. The township treasurer or 7 other collector may replace the itemization described in this 8 subdivision with a statement informing the taxpayer that the 9 itemization of the dollar amount and millage rate of the taxes is 10 available without charge from the local property tax collecting 11 unit. 12 Enacting section 1. Section 7a of the general property tax 13 act, 1893 PA 206, MCL 211.7a, is repealed. 14 Enacting section 2. This amendatory act does not take 15 effect unless all of the following occur: 16 (a) House Bill No. 5780 (request no. H05514'99 ****) of the 17 90th Legislature is enacted into law. 18 (b) Senate Bill No. 1246 or House Bill No. _____ (request 19 no. 05515'99 *) of the 90th Legislature is enacted into law. 20 (c) House Joint Resolution R (request no. 06602'00 *) of 21 the 90th Legislature becomes a part of the state constitution of 22 1963 as provided in section 1 of article XII of the state consti- 23 tution of 1963. H05309'99 ** Final page. FDD