HOUSE BILL No. 5525 December 13, 2001, Introduced by Reps. Van Woerkom and DeRossett and referred to the Committee on Agriculture and Resource Management. A bill to amend 1964 PA 283, entitled "Weights and measures act of 1964," by amending sections 1, 2, 8, 10a, 10b, and 31 (MCL 290.601, 290.602, 290.608, 290.610a, 290.610b, and 290.631), sections 2 and 8 as amended by 1982 PA 260 and section 31 as amended by 1986 PA 194, and by adding sections 9a, 9b, 28c, and 31a; and to repeal acts and parts of acts. THE PEOPLE OF THE STATE OF MICHIGAN ENACT: 1 Sec. 1. This act shall be known and may be cited as the 2 "weights and measures act".of 1964".3 Sec. 2. As used in this act: 4(a) "Weights and measures" means weights and measures of5every kind, instruments and devices for weighing and measuring,6grain moisture meters, and any appliances and accessories7associated with any or all such instruments and devices; but does02999'01 LBO 2 1not include meters for the measurement of electricity, natural or2manufactured gas, water, or the usage of communications services,3when any of these meters are operated in a public utility system,4and does not include any appliances or accessories associated5with these meters.6(b) "Sell" or "sale" means barter and exchange.7(c) "Director" and "deputy director" mean, respectively, the8state director of weights and measures and the deputy state9director of weights and measures.10(d) "Inspector" means a state inspector of weights and11measures.12(e) "Sealer", "deputy sealer", "supervising inspector", and13"city or county inspector" mean, respectively, a sealer of14weights and measures; a deputy sealer of weights and measures; a15supervising weights and measures inspector; and city or county16weights and measures inspectors of a city, of a county, or of17joint city-county jurisdiction.18(f) "Commodity in package form" means a commodity put up or19packaged in any manner in advance of sale in units suitable for20either wholesale or retail sale, exclusive, however, of an auxil-21iary shipping container enclosing packages that individually con-22form to the requirements of this act. An individual item or lot23of any commodity not in package form as defined in this section,24but on which there is marked a selling price based on an estab-25lished price per unit of weight or of measure, shall be construed26to be commodity in package form.02999'01 3 1(g) "Barrel", when used in connection with fermented liquor,2means a unit of 31 gallons.3(h) "Ton" means a unit of 2,000 pounds avoirdupois weight.4(i) "Cord", when used in connection with wood intended for5fuel purposes or pulpwood, means the amount of wood that is con-6tained in a space of 128 cubic feet when the wood is ranked and7well stowed.8(j) "Weight", in connection with any commodity, means net9weight.10(k) "Consumer package" or "package of consumer commodity"11means a commodity in package form that is customarily produced or12distributed for sale through retail sales agencies or instrumen-13talities for consumption by individuals, or use by individuals14for the purposes of personal care or in the performance of serv-15ices ordinarily rendered in or about the household or in connec-16tion with personal possessions, and which usually is consumed or17expended in the course of that consumption or use.18(l) "Nonconsumer package" or "package of nonconsumer19commodity" means any commodity in package form other than a con-20sumer package, and particularly a package designed solely for21industrial or institutional use or for wholesale distribution22only.23 (A) "AUTOMATIC CHECKOUT SYSTEM" MEANS AN ELECTRONIC DEVICE, 24 COMPUTER, OR MACHINE THAT DETERMINES THE PRICE OF A CONSUMER ITEM 25 BY USING A PRODUCT IDENTITY CODE AND MAY, BUT IS NOT REQUIRED TO, 26 INCLUDE AN OPTICAL SCANNER. 02999'01 4 1 (B) "BARREL", WHEN USED IN CONNECTION WITH FERMENTED LIQUOR, 2 MEANS A UNIT OF 31 GALLONS. 3 (C) "CERTIFICATE OF CONFORMANCE" MEANS A DOCUMENT ISSUED BY 4 THE NCWM BASED ON TESTING BY A PARTICIPATING LABORATORY THAT CON- 5 STITUTES EVIDENCE OF CONFORMANCE OF A TYPE. 6 (D) "COMMODITY IN PACKAGE FORM" MEANS A COMMODITY PUT UP OR 7 PACKAGED IN ANY MANNER IN ADVANCE OF SALE IN UNITS SUITABLE FOR 8 EITHER WHOLESALE OR RETAIL SALE INCLUDING AN INDIVIDUAL ITEM OR 9 LOT OF ANY COMMODITY NOT IN A FORM AS DESCRIBED IN THIS SUBDIVI- 10 SION BUT UPON WHICH THERE IS MARKED A SELLING PRICE BASED ON AN 11 ESTABLISHED PRICE PER UNIT OF WEIGHT OR OF MEASURE. COMMODITY IN 12 PACKAGE FORM DOES NOT INCLUDE AN AUXILIARY SHIPPING CONTAINER 13 ENCLOSING PACKAGES THAT CONFORM TO THE REQUIREMENTS OF THIS ACT. 14 (E) "CONSUMER PACKAGE" MEANS A COMMODITY IN PACKAGE FORM 15 THAT IS CUSTOMARILY PRODUCED OR DISTRIBUTED FOR CONSUMPTION BY 16 INDIVIDUALS OR FOR USE BY INDIVIDUALS FOR THE PURPOSES OF PER- 17 SONAL CARE OR IN PERFORMANCE OF SERVICES ORDINARILY RENDERED IN 18 OR ABOUT THE HOUSEHOLD OR IN CONNECTION WITH PERSONAL POSSESSIONS 19 AND THAT USUALLY IS CONSUMED OR EXPENDED IN THE COURSE OF THAT 20 CONSUMPTION OR USE. 21 (F) "CORD", WHEN USED IN CONNECTION WITH WOOD INTENDED FOR 22 FUEL PURPOSES OR FOR PULPWOOD, MEANS THE AMOUNT OF WOOD THAT IS 23 CONTAINED IN A SPACE OF 128 CUBIC FEET WHEN THE WOOD IS RANKED 24 AND WELL STOWED. 25 (G) "DEPARTMENT" MEANS THE MICHIGAN DEPARTMENT OF 26 AGRICULTURE. 02999'01 5 1 (H) "DIRECTOR" MEANS THE DIRECTOR OF THE MICHIGAN DEPARTMENT 2 OF AGRICULTURE OR HIS OR HER DESIGNEE. 3 (I) "INSPECTOR" MEANS AN EMPLOYEE OR AGENT OF THE DEPARTMENT 4 AUTHORIZED TO ENFORCE THIS ACT. 5 (J) "NCWM" MEANS THE NATIONAL CONFERENCE ON WEIGHTS AND 6 MEASURES. 7 (K) "NIST" MEANS THE UNITED STATES DEPARTMENT OF COMMERCE, 8 NATIONAL INSTITUTE OF STANDARDS AND TECHNOLOGY. 9 (l) "NTEP" MEANS THE NATIONAL TYPE EVALUATION PROGRAM ADMIN- 10 ISTERED BY THE NCWM, IN COOPERATION WITH THE STATES, THE PRIVATE 11 SECTOR, AND THE NIST FOR DETERMINING ON A UNIFORM BASIS CON- 12 FORMANCE OF A TYPE. 13 (M) "NONCONSUMER PACKAGE" MEANS ANY COMMODITY IN PACKAGE 14 FORM OTHER THAN A CONSUMER PACKAGE AND INCLUDES, BUT IS NOT 15 LIMITED TO, A PACKAGE DESIGNED SOLELY FOR INDUSTRIAL OR INSTITU- 16 TIONAL USE OR FOR ONLY WHOLESALE DISTRIBUTION. 17 (N) "PARTICIPATING LABORATORY" MEANS A STATE MEASUREMENT 18 LABORATORY THAT HAS BEEN ACCREDITED BY NCWM TO CONDUCT A TYPE 19 EVALUATION UNDER THE NTEP AND DETERMINED OTHERWISE ACCEPTABLE TO 20 THE DIRECTOR. 21 (O) "PLACED-IN-SERVICE REPORT" MEANS THE APPROVED FORM 22 ISSUED TO REGISTERED SERVICE PERSONS AND REGISTERED SERVICE AGEN- 23 CIES FOR THEIR USE IN ACCORDANCE WITH THE REQUIREMENTS OF 24 SECTION 9B. 25 (P) "REGISTERED SERVICE AGENCY" MEANS ANY AGENCY, FIRM, COM- 26 PANY, OR CORPORATION THAT INSTALLS, SERVICES, REPAIRS, OR 02999'01 6 1 RECONDITIONS COMMERCIAL WEIGHTS AND MEASURES AND THAT HOLDS A 2 REGISTRATION ISSUED BY THE DIRECTOR. 3 (Q) "REGISTERED SERVICE PERSON" MEANS AN INDIVIDUAL WHO 4 INSTALLS, SERVICES, REPAIRS, OR RECONDITIONS COMMERCIAL WEIGHTS 5 AND MEASURES AND WHO HOLDS A REGISTRATION ISSUED BY THE 6 DIRECTOR. 7 (R) "RULE" MEANS AN ADMINISTRATIVE RULE PROMULGATED UNDER 8 THE ADMINISTRATIVE PROCEDURES ACT OF 1969, 1969 PA 306, 9 MCL 24.201 TO 24.328. 10 (S) "SELL" OR "SALE" MEANS SALE, BARTER, OR EXCHANGE. 11 (T) "TON" MEANS A UNIT OF 2,000 POUNDS AVOIRDUPOIS WEIGHT. 12 (U) "TYPE" MEANS A MODEL OF A PARTICULAR MEASUREMENT SYSTEM, 13 INSTRUMENT, ELEMENT, OR A FIELD STANDARD THAT POSITIVELY IDENTI- 14 FIES THE DESIGN AND THAT MAY VARY IN ITS MEASUREMENT RANGES, 15 SIZE, PERFORMANCE, AND OPERATING CHARACTERISTICS AS SPECIFIED IN 16 THE CERTIFICATE OF CONFORMANCE. 17 (V) "TYPE EVALUATION" MEANS THE TESTING, EXAMINATION, AND 18 EVALUATION OF A TYPE BY A PARTICIPATING LABORATORY. 19 (W) "WEIGHT", IN CONNECTION WITH ANY COMMODITY, MEANS NET 20 WEIGHT. 21 (X) "WEIGHTS AND MEASURES" MEANS WEIGHTS AND MEASURES OF 22 EVERY KIND, INSTRUMENTS AND DEVICES FOR WEIGHING AND MEASURING, 23 GRAIN MOISTURE METERS, AND ANY APPLIANCES AND ACCESSORIES ASSOCI- 24 ATED WITH ANY OR ALL OF THOSE INSTRUMENTS AND DEVICES. WEIGHTS 25 AND MEASURES INCLUDE AUTOMATIC CHECKOUT SYSTEMS. WEIGHTS AND 26 MEASURES DO NOT INCLUDE METERS FOR THE MEASUREMENT OF 27 ELECTRICITY, NATURAL OR MANUFACTURED GAS, WATER, OR THE USAGE OF 02999'01 7 1 COMMUNICATIONS SERVICES WHEN ANY OF THESE METERS ARE REGULATED 2 AND TESTED AS PART OF A PUBLIC UTILITIES SYSTEM. 3 Sec. 8. (1) The director may promulgatereasonablerules 4 necessary to administer and enforce this act.pursuant to Act5No. 306 of the Public Acts of 1969, as amended, being sections624.201 to 24.315 of the Michigan Compiled Laws.These rules may 7 include ANY OF THE FOLLOWING: 8 (a) Standards of net weight, measure, or count. 9 (b) Technical and reporting procedures and the report and 10 record forms and marks of approval and rejection to be used by 11 inspectorsof weights and measuresin the discharge of their 12 official duties. 13 (c) Exemptions from the sealing or marking requirements of 14 section 14 with respect to weights and measures of the character 15 or size that the sealing or marking would be inappropriate, 16 impractical, or damaging to the apparatus in question. 17 (d) With respect to classes of weights and measuresfound18 DETERMINED BY THE DIRECTOR to be of a character that frequent 19 retesting is unnecessary to continued accuracy, exemptions from 20 the requirements of sections 9 and 10 for testing and schedules 21 fixing the frequency of required retests for classes of devices 22 so exempted. 23 (e) The voluntary REGULATION AND registration of REGISTERED 24 servicepersonnelPERSONS and REGISTERED service agencies. 25involved in scale inspection.26 (F) STANDARDS FOR AUTOMATIC CHECKOUT SYSTEMS. 02999'01 8 1 (2) The director shall promulgate ruleswhichTHAT provide 2 for specifications, tolerances, and regulations for weights and 3 measures specified in section 10, which specifications, toler-4ances, and regulationsTHAT are designed to eliminate from use, 5 without prejudice to apparatuseswhichTHAT conform as closely 6 as practicable to the official standards, those APPARATUSES that 7 are not accurate, THAT are of such constructionthat they are8notSO AS NOT TO BE reasonably permanent in their adjustment or 9 will not repeat their indications correctly, orwhichTHAT 10 facilitate the perpetration of fraud. The specifications, toler- 11 ances, and regulations for commercialweighing and measuring12devicesWEIGHTS AND MEASURES, together with amendments to those 13 specifications, tolerances, and regulations, asrecommended by14the national bureau of standards and published in the 1982 edi-15tion of the national bureau of standards handbook 44 and supple-16ments theretoDESCRIBED IN SECTION 28C, shall be the specifica- 17 tions and tolerances for commercialweighing and measuring18devicesWEIGHTS AND MEASURES of this state,except as specif- 19 ically SUPPLEMENTED, UPDATED, modified, amended, or rejected by a 20 rulepromulgated byOF the director. For the purposes of this 21 act, an apparatus shall be considered to be"correct"when 22 it conforms to all applicable rulespromulgatedADOPTED as 23 specified in this section.; otherwise theAN apparatusshall24beIS considered to be"incorrect"IF IT DOES NOT CONFORM 25 TO ALL APPLICABLE STANDARDS INCORPORATED BY REFERENCE IN 26 SECTION 28C AND RULES ADOPTED UNDER THIS SECTION. 02999'01 9 1(3) The director shall promulgate rules pursuant to Act2No. 306 of the Public Acts of 1969, as amended, for the testing3and evaluation of grain moisture meters for accuracy. The direc-4tor shall consult regularly with the representatives of produc-5ers, grain dealers, and their trade associations to assist in the6promulgation of rules and the implementation of this 1982 amenda-7tory act. The rules shall provide for at least the following:8(a) The field standard to be used in the testing and evalu-9ation of grain moisture meters, which shall be the oven method10for the kind of grain being tested as adopted by the United11States department of agriculture and contained in chapter XII,12equipment manual, GR instruction 916-6, published November 15,131971, by the United States department of agriculture consumer and14marketing service.15(b) Minimum acceptable tolerances for grain moisture16meters.17(c) A schedule for the implementation of this 1982 amenda-18tory act.19 (3) THE DIRECTOR MAY GRANT EXEMPTIONS TO THE SPECIFICATIONS 20 PUBLISHED IN THE STANDARDS, INCORPORATED BY REFERENCE IN 21 SECTION 28C, IF A WRITTEN REQUEST FOR AN EXEMPTION IS SUBMITTED 22 STATING THE REASON AN EXEMPTION IS REQUIRED OR DESIRABLE. THE 23 TERM OF ANY GRANTED EXEMPTION SHALL BE SET BY THE DIRECTOR WITH 24 THE EXEMPTION SUBJECT TO REVOCATION IF THE TERMS OF THE EXEMPTION 25 AGREEMENT ARE NOT MET. 26 SEC. 9A. (1) A WEIGHING DEVICE MANUFACTURED OR PLACED IN 27 SERVICE AFTER JANUARY 1, 1988 SHALL HAVE VALID CERTIFICATES OF 02999'01 10 1 CONFORMANCE BEFORE USE FOR COMMERCIAL PURPOSES OR LAW ENFORCEMENT 2 PURPOSES. 3 (2) A MEASURING DEVICE MANUFACTURED OR PLACED IN SERVICE 6 4 MONTHS AFTER THE EFFECTIVE DATE OF THE AMENDATORY ACT THAT ADDED 5 THIS SECTION SHALL HAVE VALID CERTIFICATES OF CONFORMANCE BEFORE 6 USE FOR COMMERCIAL PURPOSES OR LAW ENFORCEMENT PURPOSES. 7 (3) THE DIRECTOR MAY OPERATE A PARTICIPATING LABORATORY AS 8 PART OF NTEP. THE DIRECTOR MAY CHARGE AND COLLECT FEES PURSUANT 9 TO SECTION 10B FOR SERVICES RENDERED BY THE PARTICIPATING 10 LABORATORY. 11 SEC. 9B. (1) THE DIRECTOR SHALL ISSUE A REGISTRATION FOR 12 SERVICE PERSONS AND SERVICE AGENCIES SEEKING REGISTRATION UNDER 13 THIS SECTION IN ACCORDANCE WITH THE STANDARDS DESCRIBED IN 14 SECTION 28C. REGISTRATION WITH THE DIRECTOR UNDER THIS SECTION 15 IS VOLUNTARY. 16 (2) A PERSON MAY APPLY FOR INITIAL AND RENEWAL REGISTRATION 17 AS A SERVICE PERSON OR SERVICE AGENCY IN COMPETENCY AREAS. 18 COMPETENCE IN A SUBJECT MATTER AREA MAY BE DEMONSTRATED BY EITHER 19 SUBMITTING A CERTIFICATE OF COMPLETION OF THE NCWM TRAINING 20 MODULE DESCRIBED IN SECTION 28C FOR THAT AREA OR BY SCORING AT 21 LEAST 80% ON A DEPARTMENT-APPROVED COMPETENCY TEST FOR THAT AREA 22 IN COMPLIANCE WITH THE STANDARDS DESCRIBED IN SECTION 28C. 23 DOCUMENTATION OF COMPETENCY IS NOT REQUIRED FOR RENEWAL UNLESS 24 DOCUMENTATION OF COMPETENCY IS REQUIRED AS A RESULT OF CHANGES IN 25 THE NCWM TRAINING MODULE AND THOSE CHANGES ARE ADOPTED BY RULE OF 26 THE DIRECTOR OR AS OTHERWISE REQUIRED BY LAW. 02999'01 11 1 (3) THE TERM OF REGISTRATION IS 2 YEARS FROM THE DATE OF 2 ISSUANCE. A REGISTRATION MAY BE TRANSFERRED TO A DIFFERENT 3 SERVICE AGENCY IF THE REGISTRATION IS RETAINED BY THE ORIGINAL 4 SERVICE PERSON AND THE NEW SERVICE AGENCY PAYS THE SERVICE AGENCY 5 REGISTRATION FEE. 6 (4) SUBJECT TO SECTION 10B(1), THE FEE FOR REGISTRATION 7 UNDER THIS SECTION IS $150.00 PER SERVICE AGENCY AND $50.00 PER 8 SERVICE PERSON. 9 (5) CERTIFICATION OF STANDARDS USED BY THE REGISTERED SERV- 10 ICE PERSON OR REGISTERED SERVICE AGENCY SHALL BE ACCOMPLISHED BY 11 THE REGISTRANT AT LEAST BIANNUALLY. THE CERTIFICATION OF STAN- 12 DARDS MAY BE DONE AT ANY PARTICIPATING LABORATORY. THE REGIS- 13 TRANT SHALL SUBMIT DOCUMENTATION OF NIST ACCREDITATION WITH THE 14 REGISTRATION OR RENEWAL APPLICATION. 15 (6) THE DIRECTOR MAY DENY, SUSPEND, OR REVOKE A REGISTRATION 16 FOR A VIOLATION OF THIS ACT OR RULES ADOPTED UNDER THIS ACT. 17 ENFORCEMENT ACTIONS INCLUDE, BUT ARE NOT LIMITED TO, THE 18 FOLLOWING: 19 (A) WRITTEN WARNING. 20 (B) CONFERENCE WITH THE DIRECTOR. 21 (C) SUSPENSION OF THE REGISTRATION. 22 (D) REVOCATION OF THE REGISTRATION. 23 (7) BEFORE THE SUSPENSION OR REVOCATION OF A REGISTRATION, 24 THE DIRECTOR SHALL NOTIFY THE REGISTRANT IN WRITING STATING THE 25 REASONS FOR THE REGISTRATION BEING SUBJECT TO SUSPENSION OR REVO- 26 CATION AND ADVISING THAT THE REGISTRATION SHALL BE SUSPENDED OR 27 REVOKED 15 DAYS AFTER THE SENDING OF THE NOTICE UNLESS THE 02999'01 12 1 REGISTRANT FILES A REQUEST FOR A HEARING WITHIN THE DEPARTMENT 2 WITHIN THAT 15-DAY PERIOD. IF A WRITTEN REQUEST FOR A HEARING IS 3 NOT FILED WITHIN THE 15-DAY PERIOD, THE DEPARTMENT SHALL SUSPEND 4 OR REVOKE THE REGISTRATION. 5 (8) A NOTICE UNDER SUBSECTION (7) IS CONSIDERED PROPERLY 6 SERVED WHEN IT IS PERSONALLY DELIVERED TO THE REGISTRANT OR WHEN 7 IT IS SENT BY REGISTERED OR CERTIFIED MAIL, RETURN RECEIPT 8 REQUESTED, TO THE REGISTRANT'S LAST KNOWN ADDRESS. 9 (9) EXCEPT AS OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR IN THIS ACT, THE DIREC- 10 TOR MAY INITIATE ENFORCEMENT ACTION AGAINST A REGISTERED SERVICE 11 PERSON OR REGISTERED SERVICE AGENCY FOR ANY OR ALL OF THE 12 FOLLOWING: 13 (A) FAILURE OF A WEIGHING AND MEASURING DEVICE DURING AN 14 OFFICIAL INSPECTION WITHIN 30 DAYS AFTER BEING PLACED IN SERVICE 15 FOLLOWING AN INITIAL INSTALLATION OR FOLLOWING A MAJOR OVERHAUL 16 OR REPAIR, AS THE RESULT OF AN OFFICIAL CONDEMNATION. 17 (B) THE RETURN TO COMMERCIAL USE OF A DEVICE TAGGED "NOT 18 SEALED". 19 (C) PLACING A DEVICE IN SERVICE WITH IMPROPER OR INSUFFI- 20 CIENT STANDARDS. 21 (D) FALSIFYING A PLACED-IN-SERVICE REPORT OR TEST REPORT. 22 (E) PLACING IN SERVICE OR ALLOWING TO REMAIN IN SERVICE, 23 WITHOUT NOTIFYING THE DIRECTOR, AN INCORRECT WEIGHING OR MEASUR- 24 ING DEVICE. WITHIN 5 BUSINESS DAYS AFTER A DEVICE IS RESTORED TO 25 SERVICE OR PLACED IN SERVICE, THE ORIGINAL OF A PROPERLY EXECUTED 26 PLACED-IN-SERVICE REPORT, TOGETHER WITH ANY OFFICIAL REJECTION 27 TAG REMOVED FROM THE DEVICE, SHALL BE MAILED TO THE DIRECTOR. 02999'01 13 1 Sec. 10a. (1) A fee shall not be charged for the regular 2 inspection ofscales, weights, measures, and weighing or measur-3ing devicesANY ITEM OR COMMODITY SUBJECT TO THIS ACT. A fee 4 shall be charged to the ownerof a scale, weight, measure, or5weighing or measuring device for its inspection whenOR RESPON- 6 SIBLE PARTY OF ANY ITEM OR COMMODITY SUBJECT TO THIS ACT UNDER 7 EITHER OF THE FOLLOWING CIRCUMSTANCES: 8 (a) The inspection is a reinspection ofa deviceAN ITEM 9 OR A LOT SAMPLE OF A COMMODITY SUBJECT TO THIS ACT that has been 10 tested and found incorrect. 11 (b) The inspection is performed at the request of the owner 12 OR RESPONSIBLE PARTY. 13 (2) The department shall fix the fees and expenses for spe- 14 cial services, INCLUDING FEES FOR VOLUNTARY REGISTRATION AND TYPE 15 EVALUATION.MoneysMONEY collected by the department for spe- 16 cial services, fees, and penalties,shall be paid into the 17state treasuryGENERAL FUND and credited to the department of 18 agriculture for weights and measures programs. 19 Sec. 10b. (1) The departmentof agriculture shallMAY 20 ANNUALLY adjust the schedule of fees for REINSPECTIONS, VOLUNTARY 21 REGISTRATIONS, TYPE EVALUATIONS, special weights and measures 22 inspections, AND OTHER SPECIAL SERVICES to provide that each 23typeCATEGORY of fee charged is sufficient to cover the cost of 24 thereinspection,ACTIVITIES and that the aggregate of fees 25 collectedshall beIS sufficient to pay for all salaries and 26 other expenses connected withreinspectionTHE ACTIVITIES. 02999'01 14 1(2) The department of agriculture shall review and adjust2its schedule of fees for reinspections at the end of each year3and have all fees charged approved by the director before they4are adopted.5 (2) AN OWNER OR OPERATOR OF WEIGHTS AND MEASURES THAT ARE 6 ASSESSED AN ADMINISTRATIVE FINE, CIVIL FINE, OR A FEE AS 7 DESCRIBED IN THIS SECTION OR SECTION 10A, OR ANY COMBINATION OF 8 ADMINISTRATIVE FINE, CIVIL FINE, OR FEE, WHO DOES NOT PAY THE 9 ADMINISTRATIVE FINE, CIVIL FINE, OR FEE WITHIN 60 DAYS AFTER 10 WRITTEN NOTICE OF THE ASSESSMENT IS SENT MAY BE SUBJECT TO A STOP 11 USE ORDER, ISSUED BY THE DIRECTOR, FOR THOSE WEIGHTS AND 12 MEASURES. 13 SEC. 28C. (1) THE METHOD OF SALE OF A COMMODITY SOLD IN 14 MICHIGAN SHALL CONFORM TO THE "UNIFORM REGULATION FOR THE METHOD 15 OF SALE OF COMMODITIES" PUBLISHED IN THE 2002 EDITION OF THE NIST 16 HANDBOOK 130, INCORPORATED BY REFERENCE, EXCEPT WHERE MODIFIED BY 17 RULE. 18 (2) THE PACKAGING AND LABELING REQUIREMENTS FOR COMMODITIES 19 SOLD IN MICHIGAN SHALL CONFORM TO THE "UNIFORM PACKAGING AND 20 LABELING REGULATION" PUBLISHED IN THE 2002 EDITION OF THE NIST 21 HANDBOOK 130, INCORPORATED BY REFERENCE, EXCEPT FOR SECTION 13 OF 22 THAT PUBLICATION OR EXCEPT AS OTHERWISE MODIFIED BY RULE. 23 (3) A CERTIFICATE OF CONFORMANCE FOR A TYPE SHALL COMPLY 24 WITH THE REQUIREMENTS OF NCWM PUBLICATION 14, "NATIONAL TYPE 25 EVALUATION PROGRAM TECHNICAL POLICY, CHECKLISTS AND TEST 26 PROCEDURES" AND THE 2002 EDITION OF THE NIST HANDBOOK 44, 02999'01 15 1 "SPECIFICATIONS, TOLERANCES, AND OTHER TECHNICAL REQUIREMENTS FOR 2 WEIGHING AND MEASURING DEVICES", INCORPORATED BY REFERENCE. 3 (4) THE DETERMINATION FOR A UNIFORM BASIS CONFORMANCE FOR A 4 TYPE SHALL COMPLY WITH NCWM PUBLICATION 14, "NATIONAL TYPE EVALU- 5 ATION PROGRAM TECHNICAL POLICY, CHECKLISTS AND TEST PROCEDURES" 6 AND THE 2002 EDITION OF THE NIST HANDBOOK 44, "SPECIFICATIONS, 7 TOLERANCES, AND OTHER TECHNICAL REQUIREMENTS FOR WEIGHING AND 8 MEASURING DEVICES", INCORPORATED BY REFERENCE. 9 (5) THE SPECIFICATIONS, TOLERANCES, AND REGULATIONS FOR COM- 10 MERCIAL WEIGHTS AND MEASURES SHALL BE IN COMPLIANCE WITH THE 11 STANDARDS CONTAINED IN THE 2002 EDITION OF THE NIST HANDBOOK 44, 12 INCORPORATED BY REFERENCE. 13 (6) REGISTRATION FOR SERVICE PERSONS AND SERVICE AGENCIES 14 AND COMPETENCY TESTS SHALL BE IN COMPLIANCE WITH THE STANDARDS 15 CONTAINED IN THE 2002 EDITION OF THE NIST HANDBOOK 130, "UNIFORM 16 REGULATION FOR THE VOLUNTARY REGISTRATION OF SERVICE PERSONS AND 17 SERVICE AGENCIES FOR COMMERCIAL WEIGHING AND MEASURING DEVICES", 18 INCORPORATED BY REFERENCE, AND THE NIST HANDBOOK 44, INCORPORATED 19 BY REFERENCE. 20 Sec. 31. (1) A person who, by himself or herself or by the 21 person's servant or agent, or as the servant or agent of another 22 person,performsENGAGES IN any of the following acts is guilty 23 of a misdemeanorand may be finedPUNISHABLE BY A FINE OF NOT 24 LESS THAN $1,000.00 OR not more than$5,000.00$10,000.00, or 25 imprisoned for not more than 1 year, or both: 26 (a) Use or have in possession for the purpose of using for 27 any commercial purpose specified in section 10, sell, offer,or02999'01 16 1 expose for sale or hire, or have in possession for the purpose of 2 selling or hiring,anincorrectweight or measureWEIGHTS AND 3 MEASURES or any device or instrument used or calculated to fal- 4 sify anyweight or measureWEIGHTS AND MEASURES. 5 (b) Use or have in possession for current use in the buying 6 or selling of any commodity or thing,orfor hire or award, or 7 in the computation of any basic charge or payment for services 8 rendered on the basis ofweight or measureWEIGHTS AND MEASURES 9 or in the determination ofweight and measureWEIGHTS AND 10 MEASURES, when a charge is made for the determination,a weight11or measureWEIGHTS AND MEASURES thathasHAVE not been tested 12 and sealed by the appropriate authority, unless 1 or more of the 13 following conditions are met: 14 (i)Written notice has been given to the appropriate15authority to the effect that the weight or measure is available16for examination, or is due for reexamination.A PROPERLY EXE- 17 CUTED AND COMPLETED PLACED-IN-SERVICE REPORT HAS BEEN DELIVERED 18 TO THE DIRECTOR AS NOTIFICATION THAT THE WEIGHTS AND MEASURES 19 HAVE BEEN PLACED IN SERVICE BY A REGISTERED SERVICEPERSON. 20 (ii) Permission to use theweight or measureWEIGHTS AND 21 MEASURES has been received from the appropriate authority. 22 (iii) Theweight or measure hasWEIGHTS AND MEASURES HAVE 23 been exempted from sealing or testing requirements by section 10 24 or byregulationRULE of the director issued under section 8. 25 (c) Dispose ofarejected or condemnedweight or measure26 WEIGHTS AND MEASURES in a manner contrary to law orregulation27 RULE. 02999'01 17 1 (d) Remove froma weight or measureWEIGHTS AND MEASURES, 2 contrary to law orregulationRULE, a tag, seal, or mark placed 3 on theweight or measureWEIGHTS AND MEASURES by the appropri- 4 ate authority. 5 (e) Sell,oroffer, or expose for sale,less than the 6 quantity he or she represents of a commodity, thing, or service. 7 (f) Take more than the quantity he or she represents of a 8 commodity, thing, or service when, as buyer, he or she furnishes 9 the weight OF THE COMMODITY, THING, OR SERVICE or THE measure OF 10 THE COMMODITY, THING, OR SERVICE by means of which the amount of 11 the commodity, thing, or service is determined. 12 (g) Advertise,oroffer,orexpose for sale, or sell a 13 commodity, thing, or service in a condition or manner contrary to 14 law. 15 (h) Use in retail trade, except in the preparation of pack- 16 ages put up in advance of sale and of medical prescriptions,a17weight or measureWEIGHTS AND MEASURES thatisARE not so 18 positioned thatitsTHEIR indications may be accurately read 19 and the weighing or measuring operation observed from some posi- 20 tion which may reasonably be occupied by a customer. 21 (i) Violate a provision of this act or of theregulations22 RULE promulgated under this act for which a specific penalty has 23 not been prescribed. 24 (j) Sell, offer, or expose for sale to licensed wholesale 25 distributors and dealers,gasoline or any middle distillate 26 petroleum product on any basis other than a U.S. gallon of 231 27 cubic inches or metric equivalent unless freely requested to do 02999'01 18 1 so in writing by a licensed wholesale distributor, dealer, or end 2 user for an annual period of time or for the length of the 3 contract. This subdivisionshallDOES not apply to the sale or 4 offer for sale of number 4, 5, or 6 petroleum fuels as described 5 as having American petroleum institute gravity at 60øF of 28 or 6 less, a specific gravity greater than .8871. This subdivision7also shallAND DOES not apply to the sale or exchange of gaso- 8 line or any middle distillate petroleum product among petroleum 9 refiners. 10 (K) DELIVER OR ISSUE A WEIGHT QUANTITY DETERMINATION OR A 11 MEASURE QUANTITY DETERMINATION UPON WHICH A COMMERCIAL TRANSAC- 12 TION IS, OR IS INTENDED TO BE, COMPUTED WITHOUT THE USE OF 13 WEIGHTS AND MEASURES. 14 (l) FAIL TO PAY A FEE OR FINE IMPOSED UNDER THIS ACT. 15 (2) A person who, by himself or herself or by the person's 16 servant or agent, or as a servant or agent of another person, 17 fails to disclose to the departmentof agricultureany knowl- 18 edge of information relating to, or observation of, any device or 19 instrument added to or modifying any weight or MODIFYING ANY mea- 20 sure for the purpose of selling,oroffering, or exposing for 21 sale,less than the quantity represented of a commodity or 22 calculated to falsify the weight or measure, if the person is an 23 owner or employee of an entity involved in the installation, 24 repair, sale, or inspection ofweighing or measuring devices25 WEIGHTS AND MEASURES, is guilty of a misdemeanor and may be fined 26 not more than $1,000.00, or imprisoned for not more than 90 days, 27 or both. 02999'01 19 1 (3) A person who, by himself or herself or by the person's 2 servant or agent, or as a servant or agent of another person, 3 performs any of the following acts is guilty of a felony punish- 4 able by a fine of not less than $1,000.00 or not more than 5$10,000.00$20,000.00, by a fine of not more than twice the 6 amount of any money gained for each day on which a violation has 7 been found, by imprisonment for not more than 5 years, or by all 83of these penalties: 9 (a) Adds to or modifiesacommercialweight or measure10 WEIGHTS AND MEASURES by the addition of a device or instrument 11 that would allow the sale, or the offering or exposure for sale, 12 of less than the quantity represented of a commodity or the fal- 13 sification of theweight or measureWEIGHTS AND MEASURES. 14 (b) Intentionally commits any of the acts listed in subsec- 15 tion (1) or (2). 16 (C) COMMITS A PROHIBITED ACT AS DESCRIBED IN THIS SECTION 17 WITHIN 24 MONTHS OF ANOTHER VIOLATION OF THIS SECTION THAT 18 RESULTS IN A CONVICTION. 19 (4) When a violation results in a conviction under this act, 20 the court may assess against the defendant or his or her agent 21 the costs ofprosecutionINVESTIGATION andsuch moniesTHE 22 MONEY shall be paid to the agencywhichTHAT incurred the 23 expense. 24 SEC. 31A. (1) THE DIRECTOR, UPON DETERMINATION THAT A 25 PERSON WHO, BY HIMSELF OR HERSELF, HIS OR HER AGENT OR EMPLOYEE, 26 OR AS THE AGENT OR EMPLOYEE OF ANOTHER, HAS VIOLATED THIS ACT OR 02999'01 20 1 RULES PROMULGATED UNDER THIS ACT, MAY ENTER INTO A CONSENT 2 AGREEMENT FOR THE ASSESSMENT OF A CIVIL FINE AS FOLLOWS: 3 (A) FOR A FIRST VIOLATION, NOT LESS THAN $50.00 AND NOT MORE 4 THAN $1,000.00 PLUS ACTUAL COSTS OF THE INVESTIGATION AND THE 5 AMOUNT OF ANY ECONOMIC BENEFIT ASSOCIATED WITH THE VIOLATION. 6 (B) FOR A SECOND VIOLATION WITHIN 2 YEARS OF THE FIRST VIO- 7 LATION, NOT LESS THAN $100.00 AND NOT MORE THAN $5,000.00 PLUS 8 ACTUAL COSTS OF THE INVESTIGATION AND THE AMOUNT OF ANY ECONOMIC 9 BENEFIT ASSOCIATED WITH THE VIOLATION. 10 (C) FOR A THIRD VIOLATION WITHIN 2 YEARS FROM THE DATE OF 11 THE FIRST VIOLATION, NOT LESS THAN $500.00 AND NOT MORE THAN 12 $10,000.00 PLUS ACTUAL COSTS OF THE INVESTIGATION AND THE AMOUNT 13 OF ANY ECONOMIC BENEFIT ASSOCIATED WITH THE VIOLATION. 14 (2) IF A PERSON ALLEGED TO HAVE VIOLATED THIS ACT OR RULES 15 PROMULGATED UNDER THIS ACT DOES NOT ENTER INTO A WRITTEN CONSENT 16 AGREEMENT AS DESCRIBED IN SUBSECTION (1), THE DIRECTOR MAY DO 17 EITHER OF THE FOLLOWING: 18 (A) INITIATE A CRIMINAL PROSECUTION. 19 (B) COMMENCE AN ADMINISTRATIVE HEARING CONDUCTED PURSUANT TO 20 THE ADMINISTRATIVE PROCEDURES ACT OF 1969, 1969 PA 306, 21 MCL 24.201 TO 24.328, IN THE CASE OF A PERSON HOLDING A REGISTRA- 22 TION UNDER THIS ACT, OR COMMENCE A CIVIL VIOLATION PROCEEDING IN 23 A COURT OF COMPETENT JURISDICTION REGARDING ANY OTHER PERSON. 24 (3) UPON FINDING A VIOLATION OF ANY PROVISION OF THIS ACT OR 25 RULES PROMULGATED UNDER THIS ACT AS A RESULT OF THE COMMENCEMENT 26 OF AN ACTION UNDER SUBSECTION (2)(B), THE DIRECTOR SHALL ASSESS 27 AN ADMINISTRATIVE FINE OR A CIVIL FINE OF NOT MORE THAN 02999'01 21 1 $10,000.00 PLUS ACTUAL COSTS OF THE INVESTIGATION AND THE AMOUNT 2 OF ANY ECONOMIC BENEFIT ASSOCIATED WITH THE VIOLATION. 3 (4) THE DECISION OF THE DIRECTOR PURSUANT TO A PROCEEDING 4 UNDER THIS SECTION IS SUBJECT TO APPROPRIATE JUDICIAL REVIEW AS 5 PROVIDED BY LAW. 6 (5) THE DIRECTOR SHALL ADVISE THE ATTORNEY GENERAL OF THE 7 FAILURE OF ANY PERSON TO PAY AN ADMINISTRATIVE FINE OR CIVIL FINE 8 IMPOSED UNDER THIS SECTION. THE ATTORNEY GENERAL SHALL BRING AN 9 ACTION IN A COURT OF COMPETENT JURISDICTION TO RECOVER THE FINE. 10 (6) ANY CIVIL FINES OR RECOVERY OF ANY ECONOMIC BENEFITS 11 ASSOCIATED WITH A VIOLATION OF THIS ACT AND COLLECTED UNDER THIS 12 SECTION SHALL BE PAID TO THE GENERAL FUND AND CREDITED TO THE 13 DEPARTMENT FOR THE ENFORCEMENT OF THIS ACT. 14 Enacting section 1. 1972 PA 315, MCL 289.271 to 289.276, is 15 repealed. 02999'01 Final page. LBO