HB-5657, As Passed House, May 4, 2004                                       

                                                                                

                                                                                

                                                                                

                                                                                

                                                                                

                                                                                

                                                                                

                                                                                

                                                                                

                                                                                

                                                                                

                              SUBSTITUTE FOR                                    

                                                                                

                           HOUSE BILL NO. 5657                                  

                                                                                

                                                                                

                                                                                

                                                                                

                                                                                

                                                                                

                                                                                

                                                                                

                                                                                

                                                                                 A bill to amend 1992 PA 116, entitled                                             

                                                                                

    "Records media act,"                                                        

                                                                                

    by amending the title and sections 1, 2, and 3 (MCL 24.401,                 

                                                                                

    24.402, and 24.403), section 2 as amended by 2001 PA 72, and by             

                                                                                

    adding sections 4, 5, and 6.                                                

                                                                                

                THE PEOPLE OF THE STATE OF MICHIGAN ENACT:                      

                                                                                

1                                 TITLE                                         

                                                                                

2                                                                                An act to designate and regulate the method and medium for                         

                                                                                

3   the storage and reproduction of certain records;  media;  to                

                                                                                

4   provide for the certification of certain records; and to                    

                                                                                

5   prescribe the powers and duties of certain governmental entities            

                                                                                

6   and officials.                                                              

                                                                                

7       Sec. 1.  (1) This act shall be known and may be cited as the                

                                                                                

8   "records  media  reproduction act".                                         

                                                                                

9       (2) As used in this act:                                                    

                                                                                


                                                                                

1       (a) "Board" means the state historical records advisory                     

                                                                                

2   board.                                                                      

                                                                                

3       (b) "Data transfer" means the copying or transmission of                    

                                                                                

4   electronic information that does not alter the content, context,            

                                                                                

5   or structure of a record from 1 medium to another medium.                   

                                                                                

6       (c) "Department" means the department of history, arts, and                 

                                                                                

7   libraries.                                                                  

                                                                                

8       (d) "Digital imaging" means a system used to store                          

                                                                                

9   information electronically by recording a digital reproduction of           

                                                                                

10  a scanned record onto an optical storage disk.                              

                                                                                

11      (e) "Digital migration" means the conversion of digital                     

                                                                                

12  information from an existing format to another format that                  

                                                                                

13  maintains the content, context, and structure of a record.                  

                                                                                

14      (f) "Digitization" means the conversion of information into                 

                                                                                

15  digitally coded electronic images suitable for electronic                   

                                                                                

16  storage.                                                                    

                                                                                

17      Sec. 2.  (1)  Except to the extent limited  Subject to the                  

                                                                                

18  requirements of this act and except as otherwise provided by law,           

                                                                                

19  if  a governmental entity or a governmental official acting in             

                                                                                

20  his or her official capacity  reproduces a record, the                      

                                                                                

21  reproduction may be created  may reproduce a record by using any            

                                                                                

22  of the following  media, subject to subsection (2)  methods or              

                                                                                

23  mediums:                                                                    

                                                                                

24      (a) Photograph.                                                             

                                                                                

25      (b) Photocopy.                                                              

                                                                                

26      (c)  Microcopy  Microreproduction.                                          

                                                                                

27      (d) Optical  storage disc, as of the effective date of rules,               


                                                                                

1   to be promulgated pursuant to subsection (2), that govern optical           

                                                                                

2   storage discs.  However, this act does not prohibit the                     

                                                                                

3   utilization of an optical storage disc system purchased by this             

                                                                                

4   state before the effective date of this act pursuant to                     

                                                                                

5   legislative appropriations, unless the director of the department           

                                                                                

6   of management and budget finds that the system is not capable of            

                                                                                

7   creating reproductions that are equivalent to photographs or                

                                                                                

8   microcopies.  The director of the department of management and              

                                                                                

9   budget shall transmit such a finding to the state department or             

                                                                                

10  agency utilizing the optical storage disc system and to the house           

                                                                                

11  and senate appropriations committees.  media.                               

                                                                                

12      (e) Data transfer.                                                          

                                                                                

13      (f) Digitization.                                                           

                                                                                

14      (g) Digital migration.                                                      

                                                                                

15      (h) Digital imaging.                                                        

                                                                                

16      (i) Magnetic media.                                                         

                                                                                

17      (j) Printing.                                                               

                                                                                

18      (k) Any other reproduction method or medium approved by the                 

                                                                                

19  department under this act.                                                  

                                                                                

20      (2)  Pursuant to  The department may adopt technical                        

                                                                                

21  standards, issue directives, or promulgate rules under the                  

                                                                                

22  administrative procedures act of 1969, 1969 PA 306, MCL 24.201 to           

                                                                                

23  24.328,  the department of history, arts, and libraries and the             

                                                                                

24  department of management and budget shall jointly promulgate                

                                                                                

25  rules that govern the creating, processing, indexing, storage,              

                                                                                

26  retrieval, durability, and inspection of reproductions  governing           

                                                                                

27  the storage and reproduction of records by a governmental entity            


                                                                                

1   or governmental official acting in his or her official capacity.            

                                                                                

2       (3) With respect to  information systems that utilize digital               

                                                                                

3   data in a medium  the methods and mediums listed in                         

                                                                                

4   subsection (1) for the storage and reproduction of records, the             

                                                                                

5   standards, directives, or rules under subsection (2) shall do,              

                                                                                

6   but are not limited to, all of the following:                               

                                                                                

7       (a)  Set forth data interchangeability standards  Ensure                    

                                                                                

8   continued accessibility and usability of the records throughout             

                                                                                

9   their retention period.                                                     

                                                                                

10      (b)  Ensure continued maintenance of and access to the                      

                                                                                

11  records by requiring the conversion of the digital data medium or           

                                                                                

12  the modification or replacement of the computer hardware or                 

                                                                                

13  computer software before the digital data medium, algorithms,               

                                                                                

14  computer hardware, or computer software become obsolete  Ensure             

                                                                                

15  the integrity and authenticity of records maintained by                     

                                                                                

16  governmental entities, officials, and employees.                            

                                                                                

17      (4) Except as provided under subsection (5), a governmental                 

                                                                                

18  entity or governmental official shall not use a method or medium            

                                                                                

19  listed under subsection (1)(c), (f), (g), or (h) until the                  

                                                                                

20  department adopts a standard, issues a directive, or promulgates            

                                                                                

21  a rule under subsection (2) governing the method or medium.                 

                                                                                

22      (5) The department may enter into a pilot agreement with a                  

                                                                                

23  governmental entity to test new equipment, technology, methods,             

                                                                                

24  or mediums.  A record reproduced by a governmental entity                   

                                                                                

25  operating under a pilot agreement shall have the same force and             

                                                                                

26  effect as a record stored or reproduced by an approved method or            

                                                                                

27  medium under this act.                                                      


                                                                                

1       Sec. 3.  With respect to a reproduction created by a person                 

                                                                                

2   other than a governmental entity or a governmental official                 

                                                                                

3   acting in his or her official capacity, a law that references               

                                                                                

4   this act incorporates by reference any reproduction method or               

                                                                                

5   medium  that correctly and accurately reproduces the original               

                                                                                

6   approved by this act.                                                       

                                                                                

7       Sec. 4.  (1) The board shall, within 60 days of receipt of a                

                                                                                

8   proposed technical standard from the department, approve,                   

                                                                                

9   disapprove, or revise the proposed technical standard.                      

                                                                                

10      (2) Before submitting a proposed technical standard to the                  

                                                                                

11  board under this section, the department shall seek advice and              

                                                                                

12  comment from the department of information technology and at                

                                                                                

13  least 1 representative from each of the following entities:                 

                                                                                

14      (a) County government.                                                      

                                                                                

15      (b) City, township, or village government.                                  

                                                                                

16      (c) The information technology industry.                                    

                                                                                

17      (3) Proposed and final technical standards shall be published               

                                                                                

18  in the Michigan register.  A technical standard shall not take              

                                                                                

19  effect before its publication in the Michigan register.                     

                                                                                

20      Sec. 5.  This act does not prohibit the use of an optical                   

                                                                                

21  disc imaging system purchased by the state before June 26, 1992             

                                                                                

22  unless the department determines that the system is incapable of            

                                                                                

23  creating reproduced records that meet the requirements of this              

                                                                                

24  act.                                                                        

                                                                                

25      Sec. 6.  A record reproduced under this act shall have the                  

                                                                                

26  same force and effect as a true paper copy of a record.  All                

                                                                                

27  copies produced under this act, when certified as true by the               


                                                                                

1   officer in whose office the original was filed or recorded, shall           

                                                                                

2   have the same force and effect as an original for all legal                 

                                                                                

3   purposes and is admissible in court, administrative proceedings,            

                                                                                

4   and elsewhere as evidence in the same manner as an original.                

                                                                                

5       Enacting section 1.  This amendatory act does not take                      

                                                                                

6   effect unless House Bill No. 5550 of the 92nd Legislature is                

                                                                                

7   enacted into law.