SB-0551, As Passed Senate, July 1, 2004

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

SENATE BILL No. 551

 

 

June 4, 2003, Introduced by Senator GARCIA and referred to the Committee on Local, Urban and State Affairs.

 

 

        

                                                                                

                                                                                

                                                                                

                                                                                

                                                                                

                                                                                

                                                                                

                                                                                

                                                                                

                                                                                

                                                                                

                                                                                

                                                                                

                                                                                

                                                                                

                                                                                

                                                                                

                                                                                

                                                                                

                                                                                

                                                                                

                                                                                

                                                                                

                                                                                 A bill to amend 1978 PA 59, entitled                                              

                                                                                

    "Condominium act,"                                                          

                                                                                

    by amending sections 7, 121, 122, 122a, 122b, 123, 124, and 127             

                                                                                

    (MCL 559.107, 559.221, 559.222, 559.222a, 559.222b, 559.223,                

                                                                                

    559.224, and 559.227), sections 121, 122, and 127 as amended by             

                                                                                

    1982 PA 538, and section 122a as amended and section 122b as                

                                                                                

    added by 1984 PA 356.                                                       

                                                                                

                THE PEOPLE OF THE STATE OF MICHIGAN ENACT:                      

                                                                                

1       Sec. 7.  (1) "Leasehold condominium" means a condominium                    

                                                                                

2   project in which each co-owner owns an estate for years in all or           

                                                                                

3   any  part of the condominium project if the leasehold                      

                                                                                

4   interests  interest will expire naturally at the same time.                

                                                                                

5       (2) "Limited common elements" means a portion of the common                 

                                                                                

6   elements reserved in the master deed for the exclusive use of               

                                                                                

7   less than all of the co-owners.                                             

                                                                                


                                                                                

1       (3)  "Mobile  "Manufactured home condominium project" means a               

                                                                                

2   condominium project in which  mobile  manufactured homes as                 

                                                                                

3   defined in section  30a of Act No.  300 of the Public Acts of               

                                                                                

4   1949, being section 257.30a of the Michigan Compiled Laws  2 of             

                                                                                

5   the manufactured housing commission act, 1987 PA 96, MCL                    

                                                                                

6   125.2302, are intended to be located upon separate sites  which             

                                                                                

7   that constitute individual condominium units.                               

                                                                                

8       Sec. 121.  The establishment, operation, and regulation of                  

                                                                                

9   mobile  manufactured home condominium projects shall comply with           

                                                                                

10  this act, with rules promulgated under this act, and with all of            

                                                                                

11  the following:                                                              

                                                                                

12      (a) A  mobile  manufactured home located on a  mobile                       

                                                                                

13  manufactured home condominium site shall be contained entirely              

                                                                                

14  within that site.  The  mobile  manufactured home condominium               

                                                                                

15  master deed shall set forth the minimum and maximum size of a               

                                                                                

16  mobile  manufactured home that may be located on the  mobile               

                                                                                

17  manufactured home condominium site.                                         

                                                                                

18      (b) The association of co-owners may remove a  mobile                       

                                                                                

19  manufactured home from a  mobile  manufactured home condominium             

                                                                                

20  site if the  mobile  manufactured home does not conform to the              

                                                                                

21  reasonable standards set forth by the association of co-owners in           

                                                                                

22  the bylaws.                                                                 

                                                                                

23      (c) Upon completion of foreclosure of a lien of the                         

                                                                                

24  association of co-owners for nonpayment of assessments on a                 

                                                                                

25  condominium unit  pursuant  according to section 108, the                   

                                                                                

26  association of co-owners may remove a  mobile  manufactured home            

                                                                                

27  and other personal property from the condominium unit and  cause            


                                                                                

1   store the  mobile  manufactured home and other personal property            

                                                                                

2   to be stored  at the expense of the co-owner of the  mobile                

                                                                                

3   manufactured home.                                                          

                                                                                

4       (d) Except as provided in section 127, the  mobile home                     

                                                                                

5   manufactured housing commission shall not act for the purpose of            

                                                                                

6   regulating  mobile  manufactured home condominiums that are not             

                                                                                

7   located within a  mobile  manufactured home park, except as                 

                                                                                

8   relates to the business, sales, and service practices of  mobile            

                                                                                

9   manufactured home dealers, and the business of  mobile                      

                                                                                

10  manufactured home installers and repairers, or the setup and                

                                                                                

11  installation of  mobile  manufactured homes, as provided in the             

                                                                                

12  mobile home  manufactured housing commission act,  Act No. 419             

                                                                                

13  of the Public Acts of 1976  1987 PA 96, MCL 125.2301 to                     

                                                                                

14  125.2349.                                                                   

                                                                                

15      Sec. 122.  The developer of a  mobile  manufactured home                    

                                                                                

16  condominium project shall disclose to a prospective  mobile                 

                                                                                

17  manufactured home condominium purchaser, in a manner and form to            

                                                                                

18  be promulgated by rule of the administrator, an affiliation                 

                                                                                

19  between the developer and the seller of skirting and the seller             

                                                                                

20  of the  mobile  manufactured home, if the purchaser as a                    

                                                                                

21  condition to buying a site must also purchase a  mobile                     

                                                                                

22  manufactured home or skirting from the developer or an affiliate            

                                                                                

23  of the developer.  The administrator may prohibit required                  

                                                                                

24  purchases of skirting from the developer or a source designated             

                                                                                

25  by the developer, as prescribed in  Act No.  419 of the Public              

                                                                                

26  Acts of 1976, being sections 125.1101 to 125.1147 of the Michigan           

                                                                                

27  Compiled Laws  the manufactured housing commission act, 1987 PA             


                                                                                

1   96, MCL 125.2301 to 125.2349.                                               

                                                                                

2       Sec. 122a.  The developer of a  mobile  manufactured home                   

                                                                                

3   conversion condominium project shall notify each existing tenant            

                                                                                

4   of  any mobile  a manufactured home in the proposed  mobile                 

                                                                                

5   manufactured home conversion condominium project that the                   

                                                                                

6   mobile  manufactured home park is proposed to be converted to a            

                                                                                

7   condominium project.  The notice shall be physically delivered or           

                                                                                

8   sent by first class mail to each unit addressed to the tenant.              

                                                                                

9   Except as provided in section 122b, a tenancy in a  mobile                  

                                                                                

10  manufactured home that is proposed to be a conversion                       

                                                                                

11  condominium, whether month to month or otherwise, shall not be              

                                                                                

12  terminated without cause until 1 year after receipt of the notice           

                                                                                

13  required under this section, or until termination of the lease,             

                                                                                

14  whichever is later.                                                         

                                                                                

15      Sec. 122b.  (1) A developer shall notify each existing                      

                                                                                

16  qualified senior citizen, at the same time notice is given under            

                                                                                

17  section 122a, of the right to elect an extended lease arrangement           

                                                                                

18  for the lot on which the senior citizen's  mobile  manufactured             

                                                                                

19  home is located, and the terms and conditions of an extended                

                                                                                

20  lease arrangement.  A qualified senior citizen shall, within 60             

                                                                                

21  days after receipt of notice under this subsection, communicate             

                                                                                

22  the election of an extended lease arrangement to the developer.             

                                                                                

23      (2) An extended lease arrangement shall be in writing and                   

                                                                                

24  shall provide for all of the following:                                     

                                                                                

25      (a) A written lease for the lot on which the senior citizen's               

                                                                                

26  mobile  manufactured home is located, renewable from year to               

                                                                                

27  year for the number of years specified in subsection (3).                   


                                                                                

1       (b) That the number of years for which a lease subject to an                

                                                                                

2   extended lease arrangement may be renewed shall be measured from            

                                                                                

3   the date on which the election of an extended lease arrangement             

                                                                                

4   is communicated to the developer.                                           

                                                                                

5       (c) That  any  an increase in the rent during the time the                  

                                                                                

6   mobile  manufactured home lot is a restricted  mobile                      

                                                                                

7   manufactured home lot will not be an unreasonable increase beyond           

                                                                                

8   the fair market rent for a comparable  mobile  manufactured home            

                                                                                

9   lot.                                                                        

                                                                                

10      (d) That upon request of the lessee of a restricted  mobile                 

                                                                                

11  manufactured home lot, the lessor shall disclose all information            

                                                                                

12  used in determining a reasonable rent increase based upon the               

                                                                                

13  standard in subdivision (c).                                                

                                                                                

14      (3) The number of years for which a qualified senior citizen                

                                                                                

15  may renew a lease subject to an extended lease arrangement  shall           

                                                                                

16  be  is determined by his or her age on the date of receipt of the           

                                                                                

17  notice required under subsection (1), as follows:                           

                                                                                

18      (a) A person who is not less than 65 years of age and not                   

                                                                                

19  more than 69 years of age may renew year to year for 4 years.               

                                                                                

20      (b) A person who is not less than 70 years of age and not                   

                                                                                

21  more than 74 years of age may renew year to year for 6 years.               

                                                                                

22      (c) A person who is not less than 75 years of age and not                   

                                                                                

23  more than 79 years of age may renew year to year for 7 years.               

                                                                                

24      (d) A person who is 80 years of age or more may renew year to               

                                                                                

25  year for 10 years.                                                          

                                                                                

26      (4) A developer who enters into an extended lease arrangement               

                                                                                

27  or the developer's successor shall notify both of the following             


                                                                                

1   of each extended lease arrangement:                                         

                                                                                

2       (a) The Michigan state housing development authority of each                

                                                                                

3   qualified senior citizen who elects an extended lease arrangement           

                                                                                

4   as soon as practicable after the election is communicated to the            

                                                                                

5   developer.                                                                  

                                                                                

6       (b) The office of services to the aging created in section 5                

                                                                                

7   of the older Michiganians act,  Act No. 180 of the Public Acts of           

                                                                                

8   1981, being section 400.585 of the Michigan Compiled Laws  1981             

                                                                                

9   PA 180, MCL 400.585, 18 months before the expiration of the                 

                                                                                

10  extended lease arrangement for a qualified senior citizen who is            

                                                                                

11  in  the  an age  categories  category described in subsection               

                                                                                

12  (3)(c)  and  or (d).                                                        

                                                                                

13      (5) A lease subject to an extended lease arrangement shall                  

                                                                                

14  not be assigned, devised, subleased, or transferred by the                  

                                                                                

15  qualified senior citizen.                                                   

                                                                                

16      (6) A lease subject to an extended lease arrangement  shall                 

                                                                                

17  terminate  terminates automatically upon the death of the                   

                                                                                

18  qualified senior citizen.  However, a surviving spouse of a                 

                                                                                

19  qualified senior citizen who is 65 years of age or older at the             

                                                                                

20  time the qualified senior citizen dies  shall have  has the right           

                                                                                

21  to execute a lease under an extended lease arrangement subject to           

                                                                                

22  the right of renewal, and other conditions, that applied to the             

                                                                                

23  deceased.  A surviving spouse who does not qualify for an                   

                                                                                

24  extended lease  shall have  has 6 months in which to vacate the             

                                                                                

25  mobile  manufactured home lot, during which time the conditions            

                                                                                

26  of the deceased spouse's extended lease  shall  apply, except for           

                                                                                

27  the right of renewal.                                                       


                                                                                

1       (7) A lessor who violates the rental restrictions of                        

                                                                                

2   subsection (2)(c)  shall be  is liable to the qualified senior              

                                                                                

3   citizen in an amount equal to 3 times the amount by which the               

                                                                                

4   rental payments exceed the fair market rent, to be recovered in a           

                                                                                

5   civil action.                                                               

                                                                                

6       (8) The lessor in an extended lease arrangement may recover                 

                                                                                

7   possession of a restricted  mobile  manufactured home lot for               

                                                                                

8   nonpayment of rent or other grounds for recovery of possession              

                                                                                

9   under chapter 57 of the revised judicature act of 1961,  Act                

                                                                                

10  No. 236 of the Public Acts of 1961, being sections 600.5701 to              

                                                                                

11  600.5759 of the Michigan Compiled Laws  1961 PA 236, MCL 600.5701           

                                                                                

12  to 600.5759.                                                                

                                                                                

13      (9) A restricted  mobile  manufactured home lot may be                      

                                                                                

14  transferred to  any  a person by the lessor in an extended lease            

                                                                                

15  arrangement, subject to the extended lease arrangement.                     

                                                                                

16      (10) As used in this section:                                               

                                                                                

17      (a) "Qualified senior citizen" means an individual who is all               

                                                                                

18  of the following:                                                           

                                                                                

19                                                                               (i) On the date that notice is given under subsection (1),                          

                                                                                

20  the owner and resident of a  mobile  manufactured home in a                 

                                                                                

21  mobile  manufactured home conversion condominium project                   

                                                                                

22  containing 6 or more  mobile  manufactured homes.                           

                                                                                

23      (ii) A party to an oral or written agreement providing for                   

                                                                                

24  the rental of the lot on which a  mobile  manufactured home                 

                                                                                

25  described in subparagraph (i) is located.                                   

                                                                                

26      (iii) Sixty-five years of age or older on the date that                      

                                                                                

27  notice is given under subsection (1).                                       


                                                                                

1       (b) "Rent" means the total monthly amount payable to the                    

                                                                                

2   lessor for the  mobile  manufactured home lot and utilities.                

                                                                                

3       (c) "Resident" means an individual who uses his or her                      

                                                                                

4   mobile  manufactured home as a primary residence to which he or            

                                                                                

5   she intends to return whenever absent.                                      

                                                                                

6       (d) "Restricted  mobile  manufactured home lot" means a                     

                                                                                

7   mobile  manufactured home lot that is subject to an extended               

                                                                                

8   lease arrangement as provided in subsection (2).                            

                                                                                

9       (11) This section does not apply to a developer of a  mobile                

                                                                                

10  manufactured home conversion condominium project if the developer           

                                                                                

11  was issued a permit to sell before  the effective date of this              

                                                                                

12  section  March 29, 1985.                                                    

                                                                                

13      Sec. 123.  A developer or an affiliate of a developer shall                 

                                                                                

14  not develop a  mobile  manufactured home condominium project                

                                                                                

15  which  that involves, as a condition of sale, leasing agreements           

                                                                                

16  covering the recreational facilities, amenities, other common               

                                                                                

17  elements, or  mobile  manufactured home condominium sites.                  

                                                                                

18      Sec. 124.  (1) A  mobile  manufactured home condominium                     

                                                                                

19  co-owner shall receive good and marketable title to his or her              

                                                                                

20  particular  mobile  manufactured home condominium site together             

                                                                                

21  with an undivided interest in the common elements.                          

                                                                                

22      (2) A  mobile  manufactured home condominium co-owner may                   

                                                                                

23  remove a  mobile  manufactured home from the  mobile                        

                                                                                

24  manufactured home condominium site, and sell his or her rights              

                                                                                

25  and interest in the  mobile  manufactured home condominium site,            

                                                                                

26  but may not remove  any of  the common elements.                            

                                                                                

27      Sec. 127.  A developer of a  mobile  manufactured home                      


                                                                                

1   condominium shall comply with  Act No.  419 of the Public Acts of           

                                                                                

2   1976, being sections 125.1101 to 125.1147 of the Michigan                   

                                                                                

3   Compiled Laws  the manufactured housing commission act, 1987 PA             

                                                                                

4   96, MCL 125.2301 to 125.2349.  The administrator shall not impose           

                                                                                

5   requirements relating to density, zoning, layout, or construction           

                                                                                

6   inconsistent with rules regarding density, zoning, layout, or               

                                                                                

7   construction promulgated under  Act No.  419 of the Public Acts             

                                                                                

8   of 1976  the manufactured housing commission act, 1987 PA 96, MCL           

                                                                                

9   125.2301 to 125.2349.                                                       

                                                                                

10      Enacting section 1.  This amendatory act does not take                      

                                                                                

11  effect unless Senate Bill No. 544                                           

                                                                                

12                         of the 92nd Legislature is enacted into              

                                                                                

13  law.