SB-1228, As Passed Senate, June 17, 2004                                    

                                                                                

                                                                                

                                                                                

                                                                                

                                                                                

                                                                                

                                                                                

                                                                                

                                                                                

                                                                                

                                                                                

                              SUBSTITUTE FOR                                    

                                                                                

                           SENATE BILL NO. 1228                                 

                                                                                

                                                                                

                                                                                

                                                                                

                                                                                

                                                                                

                                                                                

                                                                                

                                                                                

                                                                                 A bill to amend 1973 PA 116, entitled                                             

                                                                                

    "An act to provide for the protection of children through the               

    licensing and regulation of child care organizations; to provide            

    for the establishment of standards of care for child care                   

    organizations; to prescribe powers and duties of certain                    

    departments of this state and adoption facilitators; to provide             

    penalties; and to repeal acts and parts of acts,"                           

                                                                                

    by amending sections 5 and 9a (MCL 722.115 and 722.119a), section           

                                                                                

    5 as amended by 1998 PA 519 and section 9a as added by 1980 PA              

                                                                                

    232.                                                                        

                                                                                

                THE PEOPLE OF THE STATE OF MICHIGAN ENACT:                      

                                                                                

1       Sec. 5.  (1) A person, partnership, firm, corporation,                      

                                                                                

2   association, or nongovernmental organization shall not establish            

                                                                                

3   or maintain a child care organization unless licensed or                    

                                                                                

4   registered by the department.  Application for a license or                 

                                                                                

5   certificate of registration shall be made on forms provided, and            

                                                                                

6   in the manner prescribed, by the department.  Before issuing or             

                                                                                

7   renewing a license, the department shall investigate the                    


                                                                                

1   applicant's activities and proposed standards of care and shall             

                                                                                

2   make an on-site visit of the proposed or established                        

                                                                                

3   organization.  If the department is satisfied as to the need for            

                                                                                

4   a child care organization, its financial stability, the                     

                                                                                

5   applicant's good moral character, and that the services and                 

                                                                                

6   facilities are conducive to the welfare of the children, the                

                                                                                

7   department shall issue or renew the license.  As used in this               

                                                                                

8   subsection, "good moral character" means that term as defined in            

                                                                                

9   and determined under 1974 PA 381, MCL 338.41 to 338.47.  If a               

                                                                                

10  county juvenile agency as defined in section 2 of the county                

                                                                                

11  juvenile agency act, 1998 PA 518, MCL 45.622, certifies to the              

                                                                                

12  department that it intends to contract with an applicant for a              

                                                                                

13  new license, the department shall issue or deny the license                 

                                                                                

14  within 60 days after it receives a complete application as                  

                                                                                

15  provided in section 5b.                                                     

                                                                                

16      (2) The department shall issue a certificate of registration                

                                                                                

17  to a person who has successfully completed an orientation session           

                                                                                

18  offered by the department and who certifies to the department               

                                                                                

19  that the family day care home has complied with and will continue           

                                                                                

20  to comply with the rules promulgated under this act and will                

                                                                                

21  provide services and facilities, as determined by the department,           

                                                                                

22  conducive to the welfare of children.  The department shall make            

                                                                                

23  available to applicants for registration an orientation session             

                                                                                

24  to applicants for registration regarding this act, the rules                

                                                                                

25  promulgated under this act, and the needs of children in family             

                                                                                

26  day care before issuing a certificate of registration.  The                 

                                                                                

27  department shall issue a certificate of registration to a                   


                                                                                

1   specific person at a specific location.  A certificate of                   

                                                                                

2   registration is nontransferable and remains the property of the             

                                                                                

3   department.  Within 90 days after initial registration, the                 

                                                                                

4   department shall make an on-site visit of the family day care               

                                                                                

5   home.                                                                       

                                                                                

6       (3) The department may authorize a licensed child placing                   

                                                                                

7   agency or an approved governmental unit to investigate a foster             

                                                                                

8   family home or a foster family group home  pursuant  according to           

                                                                                

9   subsection (1) and to certify that the foster family home or                

                                                                                

10  foster family group home meets the licensing requirements                   

                                                                                

11  prescribed by this act.  A foster family home or a foster family            

                                                                                

12  group home shall be certified for licensing by the department by            

                                                                                

13  only 1 child placing agency or approved governmental unit.  Other           

                                                                                

14  child placing agencies may place children in a foster family home           

                                                                                

15  or foster family group home only upon the approval of the                   

                                                                                

16  certifying agency or governmental unit.                                     

                                                                                

17      (4) The department may authorize a licensed child placing                   

                                                                                

18  agency or an approved governmental unit to place a child who is             

                                                                                

19  16 or 17 years of age in his or her own unlicensed residence, or            

                                                                                

20  in the unlicensed residence of an adult who has no supervisory              

                                                                                

21  responsibility for the child, if a child placing agency or                  

                                                                                

22  governmental unit retains supervisory responsibility for the                

                                                                                

23  child.                                                                      

                                                                                

24      (5) A licensed child placing agency, child caring                           

                                                                                

25  institution, and an approved governmental unit shall provide the            

                                                                                

26  state court administrative office and a local foster care review            

                                                                                

27  board established under 1984 PA 422, MCL 722.131 to 722.139a,               


                                                                                

1   those records requested pertaining to children in foster care               

                                                                                

2   placement for more than 6 months.                                           

                                                                                

3       (6) The department may authorize a licensed child placing                   

                                                                                

4   agency or an approved governmental unit to place a child who is             

                                                                                

5   16 or 17 years old in an adult foster care family home or an                

                                                                                

6   adult foster care small group home licensed under the adult                 

                                                                                

7   foster care facility licensing act, 1979 PA 218, MCL 400.701 to             

                                                                                

8   400.737, if a licensed child placing agency or approved                     

                                                                                

9   governmental unit retains supervisory responsibility for the                

                                                                                

10  child and certifies to the department all of the following:                 

                                                                                

11      (a) The placement is in the best interests of the child.                    

                                                                                

12      (b) The child's needs can be adequately met by the adult                    

                                                                                

13  foster care family home or small group home.                                

                                                                                

14      (c) The child will be compatible with other residents of the                

                                                                                

15  adult foster care family home or small group home.                          

                                                                                

16      (d) The child placing agency or approved governmental unit                  

                                                                                

17  will periodically reevaluate the placement of a child under this            

                                                                                

18  subsection to determine that the criteria for placement in                  

                                                                                

19  subdivisions (a) through (c) continue to be met.                            

                                                                                

20      (7) On an exception basis, the director of the department, or               

                                                                                

21  his or her designee, may authorize a licensed child placing                 

                                                                                

22  agency or an approved governmental unit to place an adult in a              

                                                                                

23  foster family home if a licensed child placing agency or approved           

                                                                                

24  governmental unit certifies to the department all of the                    

                                                                                

25  following:                                                                  

                                                                                

26      (a) The adult is a person with a developmental disability as                

                                                                                

27  defined by section 100a of the mental health code, 1974 PA 258,             


                                                                                

1   MCL 330.1100a, or a person who is otherwise neurologically                  

                                                                                

2   disabled and is also physically limited to  such  a degree  as to           

                                                                                

3   require  that requires complete physical assistance with mobility           

                                                                                

4   and activities of daily living.                                             

                                                                                

5       (b) The placement is in the best interests of the adult and                 

                                                                                

6   will not adversely affect the interests of the foster child or              

                                                                                

7   children residing in the foster family home.                                

                                                                                

8       (c) The identified needs of the adult can be met by the                     

                                                                                

9   foster family home.                                                         

                                                                                

10      (d) The adult will be compatible with other residents of the                

                                                                                

11  foster family home.                                                         

                                                                                

12      (e) The child placing agency or approved governmental unit                  

                                                                                

13  will periodically reevaluate the placement of an adult under this           

                                                                                

14  subsection to determine that the criteria for placement in                  

                                                                                

15  subdivisions (a) through (d) continue to be met and document that           

                                                                                

16  the adult is receiving care consistent with the administrative              

                                                                                

17  rules for a child placing agency.                                           

                                                                                

18      (8) On an exception basis, the director of the department, or               

                                                                                

19  his or her designee, may authorize a licensed child placing                 

                                                                                

20  agency or an approved governmental unit to place a child in an              

                                                                                

21  adult foster care family home or an adult foster care small group           

                                                                                

22  home licensed under the adult foster care licensing act, 1979 PA            

                                                                                

23  218, MCL 400.701 to 400.737, if the licensed child placing agency           

                                                                                

24  or approved governmental unit certifies to the department all of            

                                                                                

25  the following:                                                              

                                                                                

26      (a) The placement is in the best interests of the child.                    

                                                                                

27      (b) The placement has the concurrence of the parent or                      


                                                                                

1   guardian of the child.                                                      

                                                                                

2       (c) The identified needs of the child can be met adequately                 

                                                                                

3   by the adult foster care family home or small group home.                   

                                                                                

4       (d) The child's psychosocial and clinical needs are                         

                                                                                

5   compatible with those of other residents of the adult foster care           

                                                                                

6   family home or small group home.                                            

                                                                                

7       (e) The clinical treatment of the child's condition is                      

                                                                                

8   similar to that of the other residents of the adult foster care             

                                                                                

9   family home or small group home.                                            

                                                                                

10      (f) The child's cognitive level is consistent with the                      

                                                                                

11  cognitive level of the other residents of the adult foster care             

                                                                                

12  family home or small group home.                                            

                                                                                

13      (g) The child is neurologically disabled and is also                        

                                                                                

14  physically limited to such a degree as to require complete                  

                                                                                

15  physical assistance with mobility and activities of daily                   

                                                                                

16  living.                                                                     

                                                                                

17      (h) The child placing agency or approved governmental unit                  

                                                                                

18  will periodically reevaluate the placement of a child under this            

                                                                                

19  subsection to determine that the criteria for placement in                  

                                                                                

20  subdivisions (a) to (g) continue to be met.                                 

                                                                                

21      (9) Beginning the effective date of the amendatory act that                 

                                                                                

22  added this subsection, except as provided in subsection (1) and             

                                                                                

23  section 5b, the department shall issue an initial or renewal                

                                                                                

24  license or registration under this act for child care centers,              

                                                                                

25  group day care homes, and family day care homes not later than 6            

                                                                                

26  months after the applicant files a completed application.                   

                                                                                

27  Receipt of the application is considered the date the application           


                                                                                

1   is received by any agency or department of this state.  If the              

                                                                                

2   application is considered incomplete by the department, the                 

                                                                                

3   department shall notify the applicant in writing or make notice             

                                                                                

4   electronically available within 30 days after receipt of the                

                                                                                

5   incomplete application, describing the deficiency and requesting            

                                                                                

6   additional information.  This subsection does not affect the time           

                                                                                

7   period within which an on-site visit to a family day care home              

                                                                                

8   shall be made.  If the department identifies a deficiency or                

                                                                                

9   requires the fulfillment of a corrective action plan, the 6-month           

                                                                                

10  period is tolled until either of the following occurs:                      

                                                                                

11      (a) Upon notification by the department of a deficiency,                    

                                                                                

12  until the date the requested information is received by the                 

                                                                                

13  department.                                                                 

                                                                                

14      (b) Upon notification by the department that a corrective                   

                                                                                

15  action plan is required, until the date the department determines           

                                                                                

16  the requirements of the corrective action plan have been met.               

                                                                                

17      (10) The determination of the completeness of an application                

                                                                                

18  is not an approval of the application for the license and does              

                                                                                

19  not confer eligibility on an applicant determined otherwise                 

                                                                                

20  ineligible for issuance of a license.                                       

                                                                                

21      (11) Except as provided in subsection (1) and section 5b, if                

                                                                                

22  the department fails to issue or deny a license or registration             

                                                                                

23  to a child care center, group day care home, or family day care             

                                                                                

24  home within the time required by this section, the department               

                                                                                

25  shall return the license or registration fee and shall reduce the           

                                                                                

26  license or registration fee for the applicant's next renewal                

                                                                                

27  application, if any, by 15%.  Failure to issue or deny a license            


                                                                                

1   to a child care center, group day care home, or family day care             

                                                                                

2   home within the time period required under this section does not            

                                                                                

3   allow the department to otherwise delay the processing of the               

                                                                                

4   application.  A completed application shall be placed in sequence           

                                                                                

5   with other completed applications received at that same time.               

                                                                                

6   The department shall not discriminate against an applicant in the           

                                                                                

7   processing of an application based on the fact that the                     

                                                                                

8   application fee was refunded or discounted under this                       

                                                                                

9   subsection.                                                                 

                                                                                

10      (12) If, on a continual basis, inspections performed by a                   

                                                                                

11  local health department delay the department in issuing or                  

                                                                                

12  denying licenses or registrations for child care centers, group             

                                                                                

13  day care homes, and family day care homes under this act within             

                                                                                

14  the 6-month period, the department may use department staff to              

                                                                                

15  complete the inspections instead of the local health department             

                                                                                

16  causing the delays.                                                         

                                                                                

17      (13) Beginning October 1, 2005, the director of the                         

                                                                                

18  department shall submit a report by December 1 of each year to              

                                                                                

19  the standing committees and appropriations subcommittees of the             

                                                                                

20  senate and house of representatives concerned with human services           

                                                                                

21  and children's issues.  The director shall include all of the               

                                                                                

22  following information regarding applications for licenses and               

                                                                                

23  registrations only for child care centers, group day care homes,            

                                                                                

24  and family day care homes filed under this act in the report                

                                                                                

25  concerning the preceding fiscal year:                                       

                                                                                

26      (a) The number of initial and renewal applications the                      

                                                                                

27  department received and completed within the 6-month time period            


                                                                                

1   described in subsection (9).                                                

                                                                                

2       (b) The number of applications requiring a request for                      

                                                                                

3   additional information.                                                     

                                                                                

4       (c) The number of applications rejected.                                    

                                                                                

5       (d) The number of licenses and registrations not issued                     

                                                                                

6   within the 6-month period.                                                  

                                                                                

7       (e) The average processing time for initial and renewal                     

                                                                                

8   licenses and registrations granted after the 6-month period.                

                                                                                

9       (14) As used in this section, "completed application" means                 

                                                                                

10  an application complete on its face and submitted with any                  

                                                                                

11  applicable licensing or registration fees as well as any other              

                                                                                

12  information, records, approval, security, or similar item                   

                                                                                

13  required by law or rule from a local unit of government, a                  

                                                                                

14  federal agency, or a private entity but not from another                    

                                                                                

15  department or agency of this state.  Beginning October 1, 2005, a           

                                                                                

16  completed application does not include a health inspection                  

                                                                                

17  performed by a local health department.                                     

                                                                                

18      Sec. 9a.  (1) A certificate of registration shall be in                     

                                                                                

19  force for 3 years unless revoked  pursuant to  under section 11.            

                                                                                

20  A renewal certificate of registration shall be issued in the same           

                                                                                

21  manner as provided in section 5(2), (9), and (11) for the initial           

                                                                                

22  issuance of the certificate, except that an on-site visit of the            

                                                                                

23  family day care home and the orientation session  shall not be              

                                                                                

24  are not required.  The certificate shall state that the                     

                                                                                

25  registrant may operate a family day care home and the number and            

                                                                                

26  the ages of the children that may be received and maintained.               

                                                                                

27      (2) This section  shall  does not limit the right or the duty               


                                                                                

1   of the department to assess periodically, randomly, or at the               

                                                                                

2   time of renewal, the continued compliance with this act and rules           

                                                                                

3   promulgated under this act.  The department shall make on-site              

                                                                                

4   visits as provided in this act to a 10% sample of the family day            

                                                                                

5   care homes in each county each year, or when a complaint about a            

                                                                                

6   family day care home or registrant is received by the                       

                                                                                

7   department.