HB-5862, As Passed Senate, May 9, 2006
SUBSTITUTE FOR
HOUSE BILL NO. 5862
A bill to amend 1972 PA 230, entitled
"Stille-DeRossett-Hale single state construction code act,"
by amending sections 3a and 8b (MCL 125.1503a and 125.1508b), as
added by 1999 PA 245.
THE PEOPLE OF THE STATE OF MICHIGAN ENACT:
Sec. 3a. (1) The state construction code commission is created
and consists of the state fire marshal or an employee of the bureau
of fire services created in section 1b of the fire prevention code,
1941 PA 207, MCL 29.1b, designated by the state fire marshal and a
designee
of the office of fire safety and the chairpersons of the
barrier free design board, the electrical administrative board, the
state plumbing board, and the board of mechanical rules, who shall
be permanent members, and 12 residents of the state to be appointed
by the governor with the advice and consent of the senate.
Appointed members of the commission shall include 1 person from
each of the fields of industrial management, architecture,
professional engineering, building contracting, organized labor,
premanufactured building, and 3 members representing municipal
building inspection; 2 persons from the general public; and a
licensed residential builder. A member of the commission appointed
by the governor before January 1, 2007 shall be appointed for a
term of 2 years, except that a vacancy shall be filled for the
unexpired portion of the term. A member of the commission appointed
by the governor after December 31, 2006 shall be appointed for a
term of 4 years, except that a vacancy shall be filled for the
unexpired portion of the term. A member of the commission may be
removed from office by the governor for inefficiency, neglect of
duty, or misconduct or malfeasance in office. A member of the
commission who has a pecuniary interest in a matter before the
commission shall disclose the interest before the commission takes
action in the matter, which disclosures shall be made a matter of
record in its official proceedings. Each member of the commission,
except the state fire marshal or the state fire marshal's designee,
shall
receive compensation and reimbursement for actual
expenses
incurred by the member in the performance of the duties as a member
of
the commission, subject to
available appropriations. The
per
diem
compensation of the members and the schedule for reimbursement
of
expenses shall be established annually by the legislature.
(2) Nine members of the commission constitute a quorum. Except
as otherwise provided in the commission's bylaws, action may be
taken by the commission by vote of a majority of the members
present at a meeting. Meetings of the commission may be called by
the chairperson or by 3 members on 10 days' written notice. Not
less than 1 meeting shall be held each calendar quarter. A meeting
of the commission may be held anywhere in this state.
(3)
The commission shall may
elect 1 member as chairperson,
another
as vice-chairperson, and other officers as it
determines
appropriate, for the terms and with the duties and powers as the
commission
determines. The chairperson and vice-chairperson and
other officers of the commission shall be elected from those
members appointed to the commission by the governor. After December
31, 2006, the governor shall designate a member of the commission
to serve as chairperson at the pleasure of the governor.
(4) The commission is within the department but shall exercise
its statutory functions independently of the director, except that
budgeting, personnel, and procurement functions of the commission
shall be performed under the direction and supervision of the
director. The director has the sole statutory authority to
promulgate rules.
(5) The business that the commission may perform shall be
conducted at a public meeting of the commission held in compliance
with the open meetings act, 1976 PA 267, MCL 15.261 to 15.275.
Public notice of the time, date, and place of the meeting shall be
given in the manner required by the open meetings act, 1976 PA 267,
MCL 15.261 to 15.275.
(6) A writing prepared, owned, used, in the possession of, or
retained by the commission in the performance of an official
function shall be made available to the public in compliance with
the freedom of information act, 1976 PA 442, MCL 15.231 to 15.246.
Sec. 8b. (1) Except as otherwise provided in this section, the
director is responsible for administration and enforcement of this
act and the code. A governmental subdivision may by ordinance
assume responsibility for administration and enforcement of this
act within its political boundary. A county ordinance adopted
pursuant to this act shall be adopted by the county board of
commissioners and shall be signed by the chairperson of the county
board of commissioners and certified by the county clerk.
(2) A governmental subdivision that has assumed the
responsibility for administering and enforcing this act and the
code may, through its chief legal officer, issue a complaint and
obtain a warrant for a violation of this act or the code and
prosecute the violation with the same power and authority it
possesses in prosecuting a local ordinance violation. If pursuant
to section 23, a governmental subdivision has by ordinance
designated a violation of the act or code as a municipal civil
infraction, the governmental subdivision may issue a citation or
municipal ordinance violation notice pursuant to chapter 87 of the
revised judicature act of 1961, 1961 PA 236, MCL 600.8701 to
600.8735, for a violation of the act or code. Unless otherwise
provided by local law or ordinance, the legislative body of a
governmental subdivision responsible for administration and
enforcement of this act and the code shall designate an enforcing
agency that shall discharge the responsibilities of the
governmental subdivision under this act. Governmental subdivisions
may provide by agreement for joint enforcement of this act.
(3) Subject to the other provisions of this act, an enforcing
agency is any official or agent of a governmental subdivision that
is registered under the building officials and inspectors
registration act, 1986 PA 54, MCL 338.2301 to 338.2313, qualified
by experience or training to perform the duties associated with
construction code administration and enforcement.
(4)
Before the effective date of this section December 28,
1999, the director shall provide each governmental subdivision
administering and enforcing this act and the code with a notice of
intent form. This form shall set forth the date return receipt is
required, which date shall not be less than 60 days. The chief
elected official of the governmental subdivision that receives this
notice shall indicate on the form the intention of the governmental
subdivision as to whether it shall continue to administer and
enforce this act and the code and transmit this notice to the
director within the prescribed period. If a governmental
subdivision fails to submit a notice of intent to continue to
administer and enforce this act and the code within the date set
forth in the notice, the director shall send a notice by registered
mail to the clerk of that governmental subdivision. This notice
shall indicate that the governmental subdivision has 15 additional
days in which to submit a notice of intent to continue to
administer and enforce this act and the code. If the governmental
subdivision does not respond by the end of the 15 additional days,
it shall be conclusively presumed that the governmental subdivision
does not intend to continue to administer and enforce this act and
the code and the director shall assume the responsibility for
administering and enforcing this act and the code in that
governmental subdivision, unless the county within which the
governmental subdivision is located submits a notice of intent to
continue to administer and enforce this act and the code.
(5) A county that is administering and enforcing this act and
the
code on the effective date of this section December 28, 1999
and that submits a notice of intent to continue to administer and
enforce this act and the code pursuant to subsection (4) is
responsible for the administration and enforcement of this act and
the code for each governmental subdivision within the county that
does not submit a notice of intent to continue to administer and
enforce this act and the code. The director shall notify the county
of those governmental subdivisions that do not submit a notice of
intent.
(6)
A governmental subdivision that, before
the effective
date
of this section December 28, 1999, did not administer and
enforce this act and the code may elect to assume the
responsibility for the administration and enforcement of this act
and the code pursuant to subsection (1) by the passage of an
ordinance to that effect. A governmental subdivision that makes
this
election after the effective date of this section December
28, 1999 shall submit, in addition to the ordinance, an application
to the commission for approval to administer and enforce this act
and the code within its jurisdiction. This application shall be
made on the proper form to be provided by the commission. The
standards for approval shall include, but not be limited to, the
certification by the governmental subdivision that the enforcing
agency is qualified by experience or training to administer and
enforce this act and the code and all related acts and rules, that
agency personnel are provided as necessary, that administrative
services are provided, that plan review services are provided, and
that timely field inspection services will be provided. The
director shall seek additional information if the director
considers it necessary. The commission shall render a decision on
the application for approval to administer and enforce this act and
the code and transmit its findings to the governmental subdivision
within 90 days of receipt of the application. The commission shall
document its reasons, if the commission disapproves an application.
A governmental subdivision that receives a disapproval may resubmit
its application for approval. Upon receipt of approval from the
commission for the administration and enforcement of this act and
the code, the governmental subdivision shall administer and enforce
this act and the code within its jurisdiction pursuant to the
provisions of this act and the application.
(7) A governmental subdivision that elects to administer and
enforce this act and the code within its jurisdiction by the
adoption of an ordinance may rescind that ordinance and transfer
the responsibility for the administration and enforcement of this
act and the code to the director. The director shall assume the
responsibility for administering and enforcing this act and the
code in that governmental subdivision, unless the county within
which that governmental subdivision is located has submitted a
notice of intent to continue to administer and enforce the code.
However, that action shall not take effect until 12 months after
the passage of an ordinance to that effect. A structure commenced
under an effective code shall be completed under that code.
(8) The director is responsible for administration and
enforcement of this act and the code for buildings and structures
that are not under the responsibility of an enforcing agency in
those governmental subdivisions that elect to administer and
enforce this act and the code. A building or structure owned by the
state shall not be erected, remodeled, or reconstructed in the
state, except school buildings or facilities or institutions of
higher education as described in section 4 of article VIII of the
state constitution of 1963, until written approval of the plans and
specifications has been obtained from the bureau of construction
codes and safety located within the department indicating that the
state owned facilities shall be designed and constructed in
conformance with the state construction code. The bureau of
construction codes and safety shall be the lead agency in the
coordination and implementation of this subsection. The bureau of
construction codes and safety shall perform required plan reviews
and inspections as required by the state construction code. Each
department shall secure required plan approvals and permits from
the bureau. Fees charged by the bureau for permits shall be in
accordance with the commission's approved schedule of fees. State
departments and institutions may allow local inspectors to inspect
the construction of state owned facilities. However, an inspection
conducted by a local inspector shall be of an advisory nature only.
(9) This section does not affect the responsibilities of the
commission for administration and enforcement of this act under
other sections of this act, or responsibilities under the fire
prevention
code, 1941 PA 207, MCL 29.1 to 29.34, except sections 6
and
7 of the fire prevention code, 1941 PA 207, MCL 29.6 and 29.7
29.33; 1937 PA 306, MCL 388.851 to 388.855a; the fire
fighters
firefighters training council act of 1966, 1966 PA 291, MCL 29.361
to 29.377; 1942 (1st Ex Sess) PA 9, MCL 419.201 to 419.205; parts
215 and 217 of the public health code, 1978 PA 368, MCL 333.21501
to 333.21799e; and section 58 of the social welfare act, 1939 PA
280, MCL 400.58.
(10) Pursuant to parts 215 and 217 of the public health code,
1978 PA 368, MCL 333.21501 to 333.21799e, the director shall
develop consistent construction standards for hospitals and nursing
homes. These standards shall ensure that consistent, uniform, and
equitable construction requirements and state supervision of the
requirements are achieved. This subsection does not preclude a
state agency or a governmental subdivision from conducting plan
reviews or inspections necessary to ensure compliance with approved
construction plans.
(11) Except as otherwise provided in this act, this act does
not limit or restrict existing powers or authority of governmental
subdivisions, and this act shall be enforced by governmental
subdivisions in the manner prescribed by local law or ordinance. To
the extent not inconsistent with this act, local laws and
ordinances relating to administration and enforcement of
construction regulations enacted before the effective date of the
code by or for a governmental subdivision are applicable to
administration and enforcement of the code in that governmental
subdivision.
Enacting section 1. This amendatory act does not take effect
unless all of the following bills of the 93rd Legislature are
enacted into law:
(a) Senate Bill No. 1133.
(b) House Bill No. 5860.