HB-6253, As Passed Senate, September 14, 2006

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

SENATE SUBSTITUTE FOR

 

HOUSE BILL NO. 6253

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

     A bill to amend 1978 PA 368, entitled

 

"Public health code,"

 

by amending sections 16174, 16181, 16186, 17011, and 17511 (MCL

 

333.16174, 333.16181, 333.16186, 333.17011, and 333.17511), section

 

16174 as amended by 2006 PA 26, section 16181 as amended by 2004 PA

 

200, section 16186 as amended by 2004 PA 3, and section 17011 as

 

amended by 1993 PA 79.

 

THE PEOPLE OF THE STATE OF MICHIGAN ENACT:

 

     Sec. 16174. (1) An individual who is licensed or registered

 

under this article shall meet all of the following requirements:

 

     (a) Be 18 or more years of age.

 

     (b) Be of good moral character.

 

     (c) Have a specific education or experience in the health

 

profession or in a health profession subfield or health profession


 

specialty field of the health profession, or training equivalent,

 

or both, as prescribed by this article or rules of a board

 

necessary to promote safe and competent practice and informed

 

consumer choice.

 

     (d) Have a working knowledge of the English language as

 

determined in accordance with minimum standards established for

 

that purpose by the department.

 

     (e) Pay the appropriate fees as prescribed in this article.

 

     (2) In addition to the requirements of subsection (1), an

 

applicant for licensure, registration, specialty certification, or

 

a health profession specialty subfield license under this article

 

shall meet all of the following requirements:

 

     (a) Establish that disciplinary proceedings before a similar

 

licensure, registration, or specialty licensure or specialty

 

certification board of this or any other state, of the United

 

States military, of the federal government, or of another country

 

are not pending against the applicant.

 

     (b) Establish that if sanctions have been imposed against the

 

applicant by a similar licensure, registration, or specialty

 

licensure or specialty certification board of this or any other

 

state, of the United States military, of the federal government, or

 

of another country based upon grounds that are substantially

 

similar to those set forth in this article or article 7 or the

 

rules promulgated under this article or article 7, as determined by

 

the board or task force to which the applicant applies, the

 

sanctions are not in force at the time of application. This

 

subdivision does not apply to an application for licensure that the


 

board may grant under section 17011(4) or 17511(2).

 

     (c) File with the board or task force a written, signed

 

consent to the release of information regarding a disciplinary

 

investigation involving the applicant conducted by a similar

 

licensure, registration, or specialty licensure or specialty

 

certification board of this or any other state, of the United

 

States military, of the federal government, or of another country.

 

     (3) Beginning May 1, 2006, an applicant for initial licensure

 

or registration shall submit his or her fingerprints to the

 

department of state police to have a criminal history check

 

conducted and request that the department of state police forward

 

his or her fingerprints to the federal bureau of investigation for

 

a national criminal history check. The department of state police

 

shall conduct a criminal history check and request the federal

 

bureau of investigation to make a determination of the existence of

 

any national criminal history pertaining to the applicant. The

 

department of state police shall provide the department with a

 

written report of the criminal history check if the criminal

 

history check contains any criminal history record information. The

 

department of state police shall forward the results of the federal

 

bureau of investigation determination to the department within 30

 

days after the request is made. The department shall notify the

 

board and the applicant in writing of the type of crime disclosed

 

on the federal bureau of investigation determination without

 

disclosing the details of the crime. The department of state police

 

may charge a reasonable fee to cover the cost of conducting the

 

criminal history check. The criminal history record information


 

obtained under this subsection shall be used only for the purpose

 

of evaluating an applicant's qualifications for licensure or

 

registration for which he or she has applied. A member of the board

 

shall not disclose the report or its contents to any person who is

 

not directly involved in evaluating the applicant's qualifications

 

for licensure or registration. Information obtained under this

 

subsection is confidential, is not subject to disclosure under the

 

freedom of information act, 1976 PA 442, MCL 15.231 to 15.246, and

 

shall not be disclosed to any person except for purposes of this

 

section or for law enforcement purposes.

 

     (4) Before granting a license, registration, specialty

 

certification, or a health profession specialty field license to an

 

applicant, the board or task force to which the applicant applies

 

may do 1 of the following:

 

     (a) Make an independent inquiry into the applicant's

 

compliance with the requirements described in subsection (2). If

 

subsection (2)(b) applies to an application for licensure and a

 

licensure or registration board or task force determines under

 

subsection (2)(b) that sanctions have been imposed and are in force

 

at the time of application, the board or task force shall not grant

 

a license or registration or specialty certification or health

 

profession specialty field license to the applicant.

 

     (b) Require the applicant to secure from a national

 

association or federation of state professional licensing boards

 

certification of compliance with the requirements described in

 

subsection (2). If an application is for licensure that the board

 

may grant under section 17011(4) or 17511(2), the applicant is not


 

required to secure the certification of compliance with respect to

 

the requirements described in subsection (2)(b).

 

     (5) If, after issuing a license, registration, specialty

 

certification, or health profession specialty field license, a

 

board or task force or the department determines that sanctions

 

have been imposed against the licensee or registrant by a similar

 

licensure or registration or specialty licensure or specialty

 

certification board as described in subsection (2)(b), the

 

disciplinary subcommittee may impose appropriate sanctions upon the

 

licensee or registrant. The licensee or registrant may request a

 

show cause hearing before a hearing examiner to demonstrate why the

 

sanctions should not be imposed.

 

     (6) An applicant for licensure, registration, specialty

 

certification, or a health profession specialty field license who

 

is or has been licensed, registered, or certified in a health

 

profession or specialty by another state or country shall disclose

 

that fact on the application form.

 

     Sec. 16181. (1) Except as otherwise provided in subsection

 

(2), a board may grant a nonrenewable, temporary license to an

 

applicant who has completed all requirements for licensure except

 

for examination or other required evaluation procedure. A board

 

shall not grant a temporary license to an individual who has

 

previously failed the examination or other required evaluation

 

procedure or whose license has been suspended or revoked. A

 

temporary license issued pursuant to this section is valid for 18

 

months, but a board shall automatically void the temporary license

 

if the applicant fails the examination or other required evaluation


 

procedure.

 

     (2) Until January 1,  2007  2012, the Michigan board of

 

nursing may grant a nonrenewable, temporary license to an applicant

 

for a license under this article to engage in the practice of

 

nursing as a registered professional nurse if the applicant is

 

licensed as a registered professional nurse by an equivalent

 

licensing board or authority in Canada. A temporary license issued

 

under this subsection expires on the earliest of the following:

 

     (a) One year after the date of issuance.

 

     (b) The date the applicant is notified that he or she failed

 

the commission on graduates of foreign nursing schools qualifying

 

examination, as approved by the department.

 

     (c) The date the applicant is notified that he or she failed

 

the national council licensure examination, as approved by the

 

department.

 

     (d) The date the applicant is issued a license under this

 

article to engage in the practice of nursing as a registered

 

professional nurse.

 

     (3) The holder of a temporary license issued under subsection

 

(1) shall practice only under the supervision of a licensee who

 

holds a license, other than a health profession subfield license,

 

in the same health profession. The holder of a temporary license

 

issued under subsection (1) shall not be supervised by a licensee

 

who holds a limited license or temporary license.

 

     (4) The department shall promptly issue a temporary license.

 

     Sec. 16186. (1) An individual who is licensed to practice a

 

health profession in another state or, until January 1,  2007  


 

2012, is licensed to practice a health profession in a province of

 

Canada, who is registered in another state, or who holds a health

 

profession specialty field license or specialty certification from

 

another state and who applies for licensure, registration,

 

specialty certification, or a health profession specialty field

 

license in this state may be granted an appropriate license or

 

registration or specialty certification or health profession

 

specialty field license upon satisfying the board or task force to

 

which the applicant applies as to all of the following:

 

     (a) The applicant substantially meets the requirements of this

 

article and rules promulgated under this article for licensure,

 

registration, specialty certification, or a health profession

 

specialty field license.

 

     (b) Subject to subsection (3), the applicant is licensed,

 

registered, specialty certified, or specialty licensed in another

 

state or, until January 1,  2007  2012, is licensed in a province

 

in Canada that maintains standards substantially equivalent to

 

those of this state.

 

     (c) Subject to subsection (3), until January 1,  2007  2012,

 

if the applicant is licensed to practice a health profession in a

 

province in Canada, the applicant completed the educational

 

requirements in Canada or in the United States for licensure in

 

Canada or in the United States.

 

     (d) Until January 1,  2007  2012, if the applicant is licensed

 

to practice a health profession in a province in Canada, that the

 

applicant will perform the professional services for which he or

 

she bills in this state, and that any resulting request for third


 

party reimbursement will originate from the applicant's place of

 

employment in this state.

 

     (2) Before granting a license, registration, specialty

 

certification, or a health profession specialty field license to

 

the applicant, the board or task force to which the applicant

 

applies may require the applicant to appear personally before it

 

for an interview to evaluate the applicant's relevant

 

qualifications.

 

     (3) For purposes of  the  2002  amendatory act that added this

 

subsection  PA 441, an applicant who is licensed in a province in

 

Canada who meets the requirements of subsection (1)(c) and takes

 

and passes a national examination in this country that is approved

 

by the appropriate Michigan licensing board, or who takes and

 

passes a Canadian national examination approved by the appropriate

 

Michigan licensing board, is considered to have met the

 

requirements of subsection (1)(b). This subsection does not apply

 

if the department, in consultation with the appropriate licensing

 

board, promulgates a rule disallowing the use of this subsection

 

for an applicant licensed in a province in Canada.

 

     (4) If the department receives an application for licensure

 

under part 187 from an individual who is licensed as a respiratory

 

therapist in the country of Canada, the department shall consult

 

the international reciprocity agreement executed by the national

 

board for respiratory care and the Canadian society of respiratory

 

therapists in effect on the effective date of the amendatory act

 

that added this subsection.

 

     Sec. 17011. (1) An individual shall not engage in the practice


 

of medicine or practice as a physician's assistant unless licensed

 

or otherwise authorized by this article. An individual shall not

 

engage in teaching or research that requires the practice of

 

medicine unless the individual is licensed or otherwise authorized

 

by this article.

 

     (2) Notwithstanding section 16145 or rules promulgated

 

pursuant to  under that section, the board may grant a license to

 

an individual who meets the requirements of section 16186 or

 

17031(2) after reviewing the applicant's record of practice,

 

experience, and credentials and determining that the applicant is

 

competent to practice medicine.

 

     (3) For individuals applying for licensure under section

 

16186, the board shall not impose requirements on graduates of

 

medical schools located outside the United States or Canada that

 

exceed the requirements imposed on graduates of medical schools

 

located in the United States or Canada.

 

     (4) Notwithstanding section 16145 or rules promulgated under

 

that section, the board may grant a license in accordance with

 

section 16186 after determining that each of the following

 

conditions is satisfied:

 

     (a) The applicant has disclosed that a sanction is in force

 

against him or her as described in section 16174(2)(b) and

 

considering the reasons for the sanction and the applicant's record

 

of practice, experience, credentials, and competence to engage in

 

the practice of medicine, that sanction should not prevent the

 

applicant from being granted a license in this state.

 

     (b) The sanction imposed by the other state is not permanent.


 

     (c) The sanction imposed by the other state was not the result

 

of a patient safety violation.

 

     (d) If the applicant was required by the state that imposed

 

the sanction to participate in and complete a probationary period

 

or treatment plan as a condition of the continuation of his or her

 

licensure, the applicant did not complete the probationary period

 

or treatment plan because the applicant ceased engaging in the

 

practice of medicine in that state.

 

     (e) As a condition of licensure under this subsection, the

 

applicant voluntarily agrees to complete a probationary period or

 

treatment plan, the terms of which are no less stringent than those

 

imposed by the state that imposed the sanction.

 

     (5) Except as otherwise provided in this subsection, the

 

following words, titles, or letters or a combination thereof, with

 

or without qualifying words or phrases, are restricted in use only

 

to those individuals authorized under this part to use the terms

 

and in a way prescribed in this part: "doctor of medicine", "m.d.",

 

"physician's assistant", and "p.a.". Notwithstanding section 16261,

 

an individual who was specially trained at an institution of higher

 

education in this state to assist a physician in the field of

 

orthopedics and, upon completion of training, received a 2-year

 

associate of science degree as an orthopedic physician's assistant

 

before January 1, 1977 may use the title "orthopedic physician's

 

assistant" whether or not the individual is licensed under this

 

part.

 

     Sec. 17511. (1) A person shall not engage in the practice of

 

osteopathic medicine and surgery or practice as a physician's


 

assistant unless licensed or otherwise authorized by this article.

 

     (2) Notwithstanding section 16145 or rules promulgated under

 

that section, the board may grant a license in accordance with

 

section 16186 after determining that each of the following

 

conditions is satisfied:

 

     (a) The applicant has disclosed that a sanction is in force

 

against him or her as described in section 16174(2)(b) and

 

considering the reasons for the sanction and the applicant's record

 

of practice, experience, credentials, and competence to engage in

 

the practice of osteopathic medicine and surgery, that sanction

 

should not prevent the applicant from being granted a license in

 

this state.

 

     (b) The sanction imposed by the other state is not permanent.

 

     (c) The sanction imposed by the other state was not the result

 

of a patient safety violation.

 

     (d) If the applicant was required by the state that imposed

 

the sanction to participate in and complete a probationary period

 

or treatment plan as a condition of the continuation of his or her

 

licensure, the applicant did not complete the probationary period

 

or treatment plan because the applicant ceased engaging in the

 

practice of osteopathic medicine and surgery in that state.

 

     (e) As a condition of licensure under this subsection, the

 

applicant voluntarily agrees to complete a probationary period or

 

treatment plan, the terms of which are no less stringent than those

 

imposed by the state that imposed the sanction.

 

     (3) Except as otherwise provided in this subsection, the

 

following words, titles, or letters or a combination thereof, with


 

or without qualifying words or phrases, are restricted in use only

 

to those persons authorized under this part to use the terms and in

 

a way prescribed in this part: "osteopath", "osteopathy",

 

"osteopathic practitioner", "doctor of osteopathy", "diplomate in

 

osteopathy", "d.o.", "physician's assistant", and "p.a.".

 

Notwithstanding section 16261, a person who was specially trained

 

at an institution of higher education in this state to assist a

 

physician in the field of orthopedics and, upon completion of

 

training, received a 2-year associate of science degree as an

 

orthopedic physician's assistant before January 1, 1977 may use the

 

title "orthopedic physician's assistant" whether or not the

 

individual is licensed under this part.