SENATE BILL No. 574

 

 

June 8, 2005, Introduced by Senator TOY and referred to the Committee on Judiciary.

 

 

 

 

 

     A bill to amend 1976 PA 453, entitled

 

"Elliott-Larsen civil rights act,"

 

by amending the title and section 502 (MCL 37.2502), the title as

 

amended by 1992 PA 258 and section 502 as amended by 1992 PA 124.

 

THE PEOPLE OF THE STATE OF MICHIGAN ENACT:

 

TITLE

 

     An act to define civil rights; to prohibit discriminatory

 

practices, policies, and customs in the exercise of those rights

 

based upon religion, race, color, national origin, age, sex,

 

height, weight, familial status, source of income for certain

 

purposes, or marital status; to preserve the confidentiality of

 

records regarding arrest, detention, or other disposition in which

 


a conviction does not result; to prescribe the powers and duties of

 

the civil rights commission and the department of civil rights; to

 

provide remedies and penalties; to provide for fees; and to repeal  

 

certain  acts and parts of acts.

 

     Sec. 502. (1) A person engaging in a real estate transaction,

 

or a real estate broker or salesman, shall not on the basis of

 

religion, race, color, national origin, age, sex, source of income,

 

familial status, or marital status of a person or a person residing

 

with that person:

 

     (a) Refuse to engage in a real estate transaction with a

 

person.

 

     (b) Discriminate against a person in the terms, conditions, or

 

privileges of a real estate transaction or in the furnishing of

 

facilities or services in connection with a real estate

 

transaction.

 

     (c) Refuse to receive from a person or transmit to a person a

 

bona fide offer to engage in a real estate transaction.

 

     (d) Refuse to negotiate for a real estate transaction with a

 

person.

 

     (e) Represent to a person that real property is not available

 

for inspection, sale, rental, or lease when in fact it is so

 

available, or knowingly fail to bring a property listing to a

 

person's attention, or refuse to permit a person to inspect real

 

property, or otherwise make unavailable or deny real property to a

 

person.

 

     (f) Make, print, circulate, post, mail, or otherwise cause to

 

be made or published a statement, advertisement, notice, or sign,

 


or use a form of application for a real estate transaction, or make

 

a record of inquiry in connection with a prospective real estate

 

transaction, which indicates, directly or indirectly, an intent to

 

make a preference, limitation, specification, or discrimination

 

with respect to the real estate transaction.

 

     (g) Offer, solicit, accept, use, or retain a listing of real

 

property with the understanding that a person may be discriminated

 

against in a real estate transaction or in the furnishing of

 

facilities or services in connection therewith.

 

     (h) Discriminate against a person in the brokering or

 

appraising of real property.

 

     (2) A person shall not deny a person access to, or membership

 

or participation in, a multiple listing service, real estate

 

brokers' organization or other service, organization, or facility

 

relating to the business of selling or renting real property or to

 

discriminate against him or her in the terms or conditions of that

 

access, membership, or participation because of religion, race,

 

color, national origin, age, sex, source of income, familial

 

status, or marital status.

 

     (3) This section does not prohibit a person engaged in a real

 

estate transaction from doing any of the following:

 

     (a) Refusing to consider income derived from any criminal

 

activity.

 

     (b) Determining the ability of a person to pay a purchase

 

price or rent using any of the following methods:

 

     (i) Verifying, in a commercially reasonable manner, the source

 

and amount of income of the person.

 


     (ii) Evaluating, in a commercially reasonable manner, the

 

stability, security, and creditworthiness of the person or any

 

source of income of the person.

 

     (4)  (3)  This section is subject to section 503.

 

     (5) As used in this section, "source of income" means any

 

lawful source of money paid directly or indirectly to a person,

 

including money from any of the following:

 

     (a) A lawful profession or occupation.

 

     (b) A government or private assistance, grant, or loan

 

program.

 

     (c) A gift, distribution from an estate, pension, annuity,

 

alimony, child support, or other consideration or benefit.

 

     (d) A sale or pledge of property or an interest in property.