SB-1589, As Passed Senate, December 19, 2008

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

HOUSE SUBSTITUTE FOR

 

SENATE BILL NO. 1589

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

     A bill to amend 1867 PA 35, entitled

 

"An act to provide for the formation of street railway companies,

defining their powers and duties and authorizing the construction,

use, maintenance and ownership of street railways for the

transportation of passengers, and for accumulating, storing,

manufacturing, conducting, using, selling, furnishing and supplying

electricity and electric power, by such companies,"

 

by amending the title and section 23 (MCL 472.23); and to repeal

 

acts and parts of acts.

 

THE PEOPLE OF THE STATE OF MICHIGAN ENACT:

 

TITLE

 

     An act to provide for the formation of nonprofit street

 

railway companies, defining their powers and duties and authorizing

 

the construction, use, maintenance and ownership of street railways

 

for the transportation of passengers, and for accumulating,

 

storing, manufacturing, conducting, using, selling, furnishing and

 

supplying electricity and electric power, by such companies; to

 

prescribe powers and duties of certain state and local agencies and


 

officials; to provide remedies and penalties; to provide for the

 

establishment of a transit development finance zone; and to

 

authorize the use of tax increment financing.

 

     Sec. 23. If the directors of any company formed under this act

 

shall declare or pay any dividend when the company is insolvent, or

 

the payment of which would render it insolvent, or which would

 

diminish the amount of its capital stock, they and all stockholders

 

who shall knowingly accept or receive such dividend, shall be

 

jointly and severally individually liable for all the debts of such

 

company then existing and for all that shall be thereafter

 

contracted, while they shall respectively continue stockholders or

 

in office.

 

     (1) At the request of a street railway, and with the consent

 

of the department, a city, village, or township in which a street

 

railway system is located may establish a transit operations

 

finance zone for a street railway system if the city, village, or

 

township and the department determine that it is necessary for the

 

best interests of the public to promote and finance transit

 

operations in a zone. A parcel shall not be included in more than 1

 

zone created under this section.

 

     (2) The boundaries of a zone shall be established by the city,

 

village, or township and may include parcels that are in whole or

 

in part up to 1/4 mile in distance from the street railway system.

 

Before establishing a zone, the city, village, or township shall

 

consult with the street railway, the department, affected taxing

 

jurisdictions, and any other person or entity that the city,

 

village, or township considers necessary. The city, village, or


 

township may conduct a planning study and may designate a zone

 

before implementation of street railway system service within the

 

zone.

 

     (3) If the city, village, or township and the department

 

determine that it is necessary for the best interests of the public

 

to promote and finance transit operations in a zone under

 

subsection (1), the city, village, or township shall enter into an

 

agreement with the street railway and the department for the

 

creation of a zone. The agreement shall include, but not be limited

 

to, all of the following:

 

     (a) The geographic boundaries of the zone, including both of

 

the following:

 

     (i) The designation of boundaries of the zone in relation to

 

highways, streets, streams, lakes, other bodies of water, or

 

otherwise.

 

     (ii) The location and extent of existing streets and other

 

public facilities within the zone, designating the location,

 

character, and extent of the categories of public and private land

 

uses then existing in the zone, including residential,

 

recreational, commercial, industrial, educational, and other uses,

 

and including a legal description of the zone.

 

     (b) A tax increment financing plan for the zone as provided

 

under subsection (4).

 

     (c) A description of specific actions to be taken by the

 

parties under the agreement to help establish the zone.

 

     (d) The requirement that amendments to the agreement must be

 

approved by the city, village, or township, the department, and the


 

street railway.

 

     (e) Any other material that the city, village, or township,

 

the department, or the street railway consider necessary or

 

appropriate.

 

     (4) A tax increment financing plan for a zone established

 

under this section shall include a description of the tax increment

 

financing procedure, the distribution of tax increment financing

 

revenue to the street railway, and a statement of the estimated

 

impact of tax increment financing on the assessed value of property

 

in each taxing jurisdiction in the zone. The plan may exclude from

 

captured assessed value growth in property value resulting solely

 

from inflation and, if so, shall include the method for excluding

 

that growth. The plan shall require that tax increment revenue

 

received by a street railway under the plan be used only for the

 

expenses of operating the street railway system. If the street

 

railway subject to an agreement designating a zone under this

 

section ceases to operate a street railway system in the city,

 

village, or township that established the zone, the plan shall

 

terminate and the zone shall be abolished. The plan shall restrict

 

the revenue distributed to a street railway for any tax year to the

 

lesser of 25% of any operating deficit of the street railway for

 

the prior fiscal year or $4,000,000.00. Before including a tax

 

increment financing plan in an agreement, the city, village, or

 

township shall provide taxing jurisdictions in the zone levying

 

taxes subject to capture under the plan an opportunity to meet with

 

the city, village, or township. The city, village, or township

 

shall fully inform the taxing jurisdictions of the fiscal and


 

economic implications of the plan and the taxing jurisdictions may

 

present recommendations to the city, village, or township on the

 

tax increment financing plan.

 

     (5) Before entering into an agreement for the creation of a

 

zone under this section, the city, village, or township shall

 

conduct a public hearing on the proposed agreement. Notice of the

 

public hearing shall be published twice in a newspaper of general

 

circulation in the city, village, or township, not less than 20 or

 

more than 40 days before the date of the hearing. The notice shall

 

state the date, time, and place of the hearing and shall describe

 

the proposed boundaries of the zone. A citizen, taxpayer, or

 

property owner of the city, village, or township, or an official

 

from a taxing jurisdiction within the zone has the right to be

 

heard on the agreement and the proposed boundaries of the zone. The

 

agreement shall not include in the zone land not included in the

 

description contained in the notice of public hearing, but the

 

agreement may exclude described land from the zone in the final

 

determination of the boundaries of the zone. A city, village, or

 

township shall not execute an agreement for the creation of a zone

 

under this section unless the city, village, or township finds that

 

it is necessary for the best interests of the public to promote and

 

finance transit operations in a zone.

 

     (6) An agreement designating a zone and establishing its

 

boundaries under this section and any amendments to the agreement

 

shall be filed by the city, village, or township with the secretary

 

of state.

 

     (7) The municipal and county treasurers shall transmit tax


 

increment revenues to the treasurer for the city, village, or

 

township in which the street railway system is located for

 

distribution to the street railway according to the tax increment

 

financing plan and the agreement. The street railway shall expend

 

the tax increment revenues only under the terms of the tax

 

increment financing plan and the agreement under this section.

 

Unused funds shall revert proportionately to the respective taxing

 

jurisdictions. Tax increment revenues shall not be used to

 

circumvent existing property tax limitations. The city, village, or

 

township and the department may abolish the zone if the city,

 

village, or township and the department find that the purposes for

 

which the zone was established are accomplished. Annually, the

 

city, village, or township, with assistance from the street

 

railway, shall submit to the department and the state tax

 

commission a report on the status of the tax increment financing

 

revenue. The report shall include all of the following:

 

     (a) The amount and source of tax increment revenue received by

 

the street railway.

 

     (b) The amount and purpose of expenditures from tax increment

 

revenue.

 

     (c) The initial assessed value of the zone.

 

     (d) The captured assessed value retained within the zone.

 

     (e) A description of operating expenditures of the street

 

railway.

 

     (8) The state tax commission may institute proceedings to

 

compel enforcement of this section. The state tax commission may

 

promulgate rules necessary for the administration of this section


 

under the administrative procedures act of 1969, 1969 PA 306, MCL

 

24.201 to 24.328.

 

     (9) As used in this section:

 

     (a) "Assessed value" means the taxable value as determined

 

under section 27a of the general property tax act, 1893 PA 206, MCL

 

211.27a.

 

     (b) "Captured assessed value" means the amount in any 1 year

 

by which the current assessed value of a zone, including the

 

assessed value of property for which specific local taxes are paid

 

in lieu of property taxes, exceeds the initial assessed value. The

 

state tax commission shall prescribe the method for calculating

 

captured assessed value.

 

     (c) "Initial assessed value" means the assessed value of all

 

the taxable property within the boundaries of a zone at the time

 

the tax increment financing plan is approved, as shown by the most

 

recent equalized assessment roll of the city, village, or township

 

at the time an agreement is approved under this section. Property

 

exempt from taxation at the time of the determination of the

 

initial assessed value shall be included as zero. For the purpose

 

of determining initial assessed value, property for which a

 

specific local tax is paid in lieu of a property tax shall not be

 

considered to be property that is exempt from taxation.

 

     (d) "Parcel" means an identifiable unit of land that is

 

treated as separate for valuation or zoning purposes.

 

     (e) "Specific local tax" means a tax levied under 1974 PA 198,

 

1976 PA 430, MCL 207.551 to 207.572, the commercial redevelopment

 

act, 1978 PA 255, MCL 207.651 to 207.668, the technology park


 

development act, 1984 PA 385, MCL 207.701 to 207.718, the

 

commercial rehabilitation act, 2005 PA 210, MCL 207.841 to 207.856,

 

the neighborhood enterprise zone act, 1992 PA 147, MCL 207.771 to

 

207.786, the obsolete property rehabilitation act, 2000 PA 146, MCL

 

125.2781 to 125.2797, or 1953 PA 189, MCL 211.181 to 211.182. The

 

initial assessed value or current assessed value of property

 

subject to a specific local tax shall be the quotient of the

 

specific local tax paid divided by the ad valorem millage rate. The

 

state tax commission shall prescribe the method for calculating the

 

initial assessed value and current assessed value of property for

 

which a specific local tax was paid in lieu of a property tax.

 

     (f) "Tax increment revenues" means the amount of ad valorem

 

property taxes and specific local taxes attributable to the

 

application of the levy of all taxing jurisdictions upon the

 

captured assessed value of real and personal property in the zone.

 

Tax increment revenues do not include any of the following:

 

     (i) Taxes under the state education tax act, 1993 PA 331, MCL

 

211.901 to 211.906.

 

     (ii) Taxes levied by local or intermediate school districts.

 

     (iii) Taxes levied by a library established by 1901 LA 359.

 

     (iv) Ad valorem property taxes attributable either to a portion

 

of the captured assessed value shared with taxing jurisdictions

 

within the jurisdictional area of the authority or to a portion of

 

value of property that may be excluded from captured assessed value

 

or specific local taxes attributable to the ad valorem property

 

taxes.

 

     (v) Ad valorem property taxes excluded by the tax increment


 

financing plan of the authority from the determination of the

 

amount of tax increment revenues to be transmitted to the authority

 

or specific local taxes attributable to the ad valorem property

 

taxes.

 

     (vi) Ad valorem property taxes exempted from capture under this

 

section or specific local taxes attributable to the ad valorem

 

property taxes.

 

     (vii) Ad valorem property taxes specifically levied for the

 

payment of principal and interest of obligations approved by the

 

electors or obligations pledging the unlimited taxing power of the

 

local governmental unit or specific taxes attributable to those ad

 

valorem property taxes.

 

     (viii) Ad valorem taxes captured on property in a zone by any of

 

the following authorities if the taxes were captured on the date

 

that the property became subject to a tax increment financing plan

 

under this section by any of the following authorities:

 

     (A) A downtown development authority created under 1975 PA

 

197, MCL 125.1651 to 125.1681.

 

     (B) A water resource improvement tax increment finance

 

authority created under the water resource tax increment finance

 

authority act, 2008 PA 94, MCL 125.1771 to 125.1794.

 

     (C) A tax increment finance authority under the tax increment

 

finance authority act, 1980 PA 450, MCL 125.1801 to 125.1830.

 

     (D) A local development finance authority created under the

 

local development finance authority act, 1986 PA 281, MCL 125.2151

 

to 125.2174.

 

     (E) A brownfield redevelopment finance authority created under


 

the brownfield redevelopment financing act, 1996 PA 381, MCL

 

126.2651 to 125.2672.

 

     (F) A historical neighborhood tax increment finance authority

 

created under the historical neighborhood tax increment finance

 

authority act, 2004 PA 530, MCL 125.2841 to 12.2866.

 

     (G) A corridor improvement authority created under the

 

corridor improvement authority act, 2005 PA 280, MCL 125.2871 to

 

125.2899.

 

     (H) A neighborhood improvement authority created under the

 

neighborhood improvement authority act, 2007 PA 61, MCL 125.2911 to

 

125.2932.

 

     (g) "Zone" means a transit operations finance zone established

 

under this section.

 

     Enacting section 1. Sections 2, 4, 6, 8, 10, 12, 14, 16, 18,

 

20, 22, 24, 25, 28, 29, 30, 31, 31a, 32, 34, 35, and 36 of 1867 PA

 

35, MCL 472.2, 472.4, 472.6, 472.8, 472.10, 472.12, 472.14, 472.16,

 

472.18, 472.20, 472.22, 472.24, 472.25, 472.28, 472.29, 472.30,

 

472.31, 472.31a, 472.32, 472.34, 472.35, and 472.36, are repealed.

 

     Enacting section 2. This amendatory act does not take effect

 

unless all of the following bills of the 94th Legislature are

 

enacted into law:

 

     (a) House Bill No. 6542.

 

     (b) House Bill No. 6543.

 

     (c) House Bill No. 6546.

 

     (d) House Bill No. 6625.