HB-4343, As Passed Senate, June 25, 2008
SENATE SUBSTITUTE FOR
HOUSE BILL NO. 4343
A bill to amend 1994 PA 451, entitled
"Natural resources and environmental protection act,"
by amending sections 32710 and 32725 (MCL 324.32710 and 324.32725),
section 32710 as added by 1995 PA 59 and section 32725 as added by
2006 PA 36.
THE PEOPLE OF THE STATE OF MICHIGAN ENACT:
Sec. 32710. (1) The department shall do all of the following:
(a) Cooperate with the states and provinces in the Great Lakes
region to develop and maintain a common base of information on the
use and management of the water of the Great Lakes basin and to
establish systematic arrangements for the exchange of this
information.
(b) Collect and maintain information regarding the locations,
types, and quantities of water use, including water withdrawals and
consumptive uses, in a form that the department determines is
comparable to the form used by other states and provinces in the
Great Lakes region.
(c) Collect, maintain, and exchange information on current and
projected future water needs with the other states and provinces in
the Great Lakes region.
(d) Cooperate with other states and provinces in the Great
Lakes region in developing a long-range plan for developing,
conserving, and managing the water of the Great Lakes basin.
(e) Participate in the development of a regional consultation
procedure for use in exchanging information on the effects of
proposed water withdrawals and consumptive uses from the Great
Lakes basin.
(f) Develop procedures for notifying water users and potential
water users of the requirements of this part.
(g) If the department receives a registration for a zone B or
a zone C withdrawal or issues a permit under section 32723 or the
safe drinking water act, 1976 PA 399, MCL 325.1001 to 325.1023, for
a zone B or zone C withdrawal, place a notice on the department's
website and notify by electronic mail all of the following that
have requested under subsection (2) an electronic mail
notification:
(i) Conservation districts.
(ii) Regional planning agencies.
(iii) Watershed management planning committees.
(iv) Storm water committees established under part 31.
(v) The chief elected officials of the local units of
government.
(vi) Community supplies owned by political subdivisions.
(vii) A water users committee established under section 32725.
(2) An organization listed in subsection (1)(g) that wishes to
receive an electronic mail notification of withdrawals described in
subsection (1)(g) that are located in its vicinity shall provide to
the department an electronic mail address.
(3) Upon receipt of notification from the department under
subsection (1)(g), the notified entities may form a water resources
assessment and education committee in order to assess trends in
water use in the vicinity of the withdrawal and educate water
users. The department shall assist in the formation of these water
resources assessment and education committees and may provide them
with technical information regarding water use and capacity within
their vicinity, aggregated at the stream reach level. Meetings of
water resources assessment and education committees shall be open
to the general public. A water resources assessment and education
committee formed under this subsection may provide educational
materials and recommendations regarding any of the following:
(a) Long-term water resources planning.
(b) Use of conservation measures.
(c) Drought management activities.
(d) Other topics related to water use as identified by the
committee.
Sec. 32725. (1) All persons making large quantity withdrawals
within a watershed are encouraged to establish a water users
committee to evaluate the status of current water resources, water
use, and trends in water use within the watershed and to assist in
long-term water resources planning. A water users committee may be
composed
of all registrants, water withdrawal permit holders, and
local government officials within the watershed. Upon establishment
of a water users committee, a participating local government
official may create an ad hoc subcommittee of residents of that
local unit of government to provide that local government official
with information and advice on water resources, water use, and
trends in water use within the local unit of government.
(2) If the department authorizes a zone B withdrawal in a
cold-transitional river system or a zone C withdrawal, the
department shall notify all registrants, permit holders, and local
government officials within the watershed of the withdrawal and of
the authority under this section to establish a water users
committee and may provide them technical information regarding
water use and capacity within their vicinity aggregated at the
stream reach level.
(3) (2)
If the department determines by
reasonable
scientifically-based evidence that adverse resource impacts are
occurring or are likely to occur from 1 or more large quantity
withdrawals, the department shall notify the water users committee
in the watershed or shall convene a meeting of all registrants and
water
withdrawal permit holders within
the watershed and shall
attempt to facilitate an agreement on voluntary measures that would
prevent adverse resource impacts.
(4) (3)
If, within 30 days after the
department has notified
the water users committee or convened the meeting under subsection
(2)
(3), the registrants and water withdrawal permit
holders are
not able to voluntarily agree to measures that would prevent
adverse resource impacts, the department may propose a solution
that the department believes would equitably resolve the situation
and prevent adverse resource impacts. The recommended solution is
not binding on any of the parties.
(5) (4)
The director may, without a prior
hearing, order a
person
holding a water withdrawal permit holders to
immediately
restrict a withdrawal if the director determines by clear and
convincing scientific evidence that there is a substantial and
imminent threat that the withdrawal is causing or is likely to
cause an adverse resource impact. The order shall specify the date
on which the withdrawal must be restricted and the date on which it
may be resumed. An order issued under this section shall remain in
force and effect for not more than 30 days and may be renewed for
an additional 30 days if the director determines by clear and
convincing scientific evidence that conditions continue to pose a
substantial and imminent threat that the withdrawal is causing or
is likely to cause an adverse resource impact. The order shall
notify the person that the person may request a contested case
hearing under the administrative procedures act of 1969, 1969 PA
306, MCL 24.201 to 24.328. The hearing shall be held within 10
business days following the request, unless the permittee requests
a later date. As an alternative to requesting a contested case
hearing, a person subject to an order under this section may seek
judicial review of the order as provided in the revised judicature
act of 1961, 1961 PA 236, MCL 600.101 to 600.9947.
(6) (5)
A registrant or water withdrawal
permit holder may
submit a petition to the director alleging that adverse resource
impacts are occurring or are likely to occur from 1 or more water
withdrawals. The director shall either investigate the petition or
forward the petition to the director of the department of
agriculture if the water withdrawals are from an agricultural well.
The petition shall be in writing and shall include all the
information requested by the director or the director of the
department of agriculture, as appropriate.
(7) (6)
A person who submits more than 2
unverified petitions
under this section within 1 year may be ordered by the director to
pay for the full costs of investigating any third or subsequent
unverified petition. As used in this subsection, "unverified
petition" means a petition in response to which the director
determines that there is not reasonable evidence to suspect adverse
resource impacts.
(8) As used in this section, "permit holders" means persons
holding a permit under section 32723 and persons holding a permit
under the safe drinking water act, 1976 PA 399, MCL 325.1001 to
325.1023.
Enacting section 1. This amendatory act does not take effect
unless all of the following bills of the 94th Legislature are
enacted into law:
(a) Senate Bill No. 212.
(b) Senate Bill No. 723.
(c) Senate Bill No. 727.
(d) Senate Bill No. 858.
(e) Senate Bill No. 859.
(f) Senate Bill No. 860.
(g) House Bill No. 5065.
(h) House Bill No. 5066.
(i) House Bill No. 5067.
(j) House Bill No. 5069.
(k) House Bill No. 5073.