SB-1281, As Passed Senate, November 13, 2008

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

SUBSTITUTE FOR

 

SENATE BILL NO. 1281

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

     A bill to amend 1893 PA 206, entitled

 

"The general property tax act,"

 

by amending section 9f (MCL 211.9f), as amended by 2008 PA 285.

 

THE PEOPLE OF THE STATE OF MICHIGAN ENACT:

 

     Sec. 9f. (1) The governing body of an eligible local assessing

 

district may adopt a resolution to exempt from the collection of

 

taxes under this act all new personal property owned or leased by

 

an eligible business located in 1 or more eligible districts or

 

distressed parcels designated in the resolution. The clerk of the

 

eligible local assessing district shall notify in writing the

 

assessor of the local tax collecting unit in which the eligible

 

district or distressed parcel is located and the legislative body

 

of each taxing unit that levies ad valorem property taxes in the

 

eligible local assessing district in which the eligible district or

 


distressed parcel is located. Before acting on the resolution, the

 

governing body of the eligible local assessing district shall

 

afford the assessor and a representative of the affected taxing

 

units an opportunity for a hearing.

 

     (2) The exemption under this section is effective on the

 

December 31 immediately succeeding the adoption of the resolution

 

by the governing body of the eligible local assessing district and

 

shall continue in effect for a period specified in the resolution.

 

A copy of the resolution shall be filed with the state tax

 

commission, the state treasurer, and the president of the Michigan

 

strategic fund. A resolution is not effective unless approved by

 

the state tax commission as provided in subsection (3).

 

     (3) Not more than 60 days after receipt of a copy of the

 

resolution adopted under subsection (1), the state tax commission

 

shall approve or disapprove the resolution. The determine if the

 

new personal property subject to the exemption is owned or leased

 

by an eligible business and if the eligible business is located in

 

1 or more eligible districts. If the state tax commission

 

determines that the new personal property subject to the exemption

 

is owned or leased by an eligible business and that the eligible

 

business is located in 1 or more eligible districts, the state

 

treasurer, with the written concurrence of the president of the

 

Michigan strategic fund, shall advise the state tax commission as

 

to whether approve the resolution adopted under subsection (1) if

 

the state treasurer and the president of the Michigan strategic

 

fund determine that exempting new personal property of the eligible

 

business is necessary to reduce unemployment, promote economic

 


growth, and increase capital investment in this state.

 

     (4) Subject to subsection (5), if an existing eligible

 

business sells or leases new personal property exempt under this

 

section to an acquiring eligible business, the exemption granted to

 

the existing eligible business shall continue in effect for the

 

period specified in the resolution adopted under subsection (1) for

 

the new personal property purchased or leased from the existing

 

eligible business by the acquiring eligible business and for any

 

new personal property purchased or leased by the acquiring eligible

 

business.

 

     (5) After December 31, 2007, an exemption for an existing

 

eligible business shall continue in effect for an acquiring

 

eligible business under subsection (4) only if the continuation of

 

the exemption is approved in a resolution adopted by the governing

 

body of an eligible local assessing district.

 

     (6) Notwithstanding the amendatory act that added section

 

2(1)(c), all of the following shall apply to an exemption under

 

this section that was approved by the state tax commission on or

 

before April 30, 1999, regardless of the effective date of the

 

exemption:

 

     (a) The exemption shall be continued for the term authorized

 

by the resolution adopted by the governing body of the eligible

 

local assessing district and approved by the state tax commission

 

with respect to buildings and improvements constructed on leased

 

real property during the term of the exemption if the value of the

 

real property is not assessed to the owner of the buildings and

 

improvements.

 


     (b) The exemption shall not be impaired or restricted with

 

respect to buildings and improvements constructed on leased real

 

property during the term of the exemption if the value of the real

 

property is not assessed to the owner of the buildings and

 

improvements.

 

     (7) As used in this section:

 

     (a) "Acquiring eligible business" means an eligible business

 

that purchases or leases assets of an existing eligible business,

 

including the purchase or lease of new personal property exempt

 

under this section, and that will conduct business operations

 

similar to those of the existing eligible business at the location

 

of the existing eligible business within the eligible district.

 

     (b) "Authorized business" means that term as defined in

 

section 3 of the Michigan economic growth authority act, 1995 PA

 

24, MCL 207.803.

 

     (c) "Distressed parcel" means a parcel of real property

 

located in a city or village that meets all of the following

 

conditions:

 

     (i) Is located in a qualified downtown revitalization district.

 

As used in this subparagraph, "qualified downtown revitalization

 

district" means an area located within 1 or more of the following:

 

     (A) The boundaries of a downtown district as defined in

 

section 1 of 1975 PA 197, MCL 125.1651.

 

     (B) The boundaries of a principal shopping district or a

 

business improvement district as defined in section 1 of 1961 PA

 

120, MCL 125.981.

 

     (C) The boundaries of the local governmental unit in an area

 


that is zoned and primarily used for business as determined by the

 

local governmental unit.

 

     (ii) Meets 1 of the following conditions:

 

     (A) Has a blighted or functionally obsolete building located

 

on the parcel. As used in this sub-subparagraph, "blighted" and

 

"functionally obsolete" mean those terms as defined in section 2 of

 

the brownfield redevelopment financing act, 1996 PA 381, MCL

 

125.2652.

 

     (B) Is a vacant parcel that had been previously occupied.

 

     (iii) Is zoned to allow for mixed use.

 

     (d) "Eligible business" means, effective August 7, 1998, a

 

business engaged primarily in manufacturing, mining, research and

 

development, wholesale trade, office operations, or the operation

 

of a facility for which the business that owns or operates the

 

facility is an eligible taxpayer. Eligible business does not

 

include a casino, retail establishment, professional sports

 

stadium, or that portion of an eligible business used exclusively

 

for retail sales. As used in this subdivision, "casino" means a

 

casino regulated by this state pursuant to the Michigan gaming

 

control and revenue act, 1996 IL 1, MCL 432.201 to 432.226, and all

 

property associated or affiliated with the operation of a casino,

 

including, but not limited to, a parking lot, hotel, motel, or

 

retail store.

 

     (e) "Eligible district" means 1 or more of the following:

 

     (i) An industrial development district as that term is defined

 

in 1974 PA 198, MCL 207.551 to 207.572.

 

     (ii) A renaissance zone as that term is defined in the Michigan

 


renaissance zone act, 1996 PA 376, MCL 125.2681 to 125.2696.

 

     (iii) An enterprise zone as that term is defined in the

 

enterprise zone act, 1985 PA 224, MCL 125.2101 to 125.2123.

 

     (iv) A brownfield redevelopment zone as that term is designated

 

under the brownfield redevelopment financing act, 1996 PA 381, MCL

 

125.2651 to 125.2672.

 

     (v) An empowerment zone designated under subchapter U of

 

chapter 1 of the internal revenue code of 1986, 26 USC 1391 to

 

1397F.

 

     (vi) An authority district or a development area as those terms

 

are defined in the tax increment finance authority act, 1980 PA

 

450, MCL 125.1801 to 125.1830.

 

     (vii) An authority district as that term is defined in the

 

local development financing act, 1986 PA 281, MCL 125.2151 to

 

125.2174.

 

     (viii) A downtown district or a development area as those terms

 

are defined in 1975 PA 197, MCL 125.1651 to 125.1681.

 

     (ix) An area that contains an eligible taxpayer.

 

     (f) "Eligible distressed area" means 1 of the following:

 

     (i) That term as defined in section 11 of the state housing

 

development authority act of 1966, 1966 PA 346, MCL 125.1411.

 

     (ii) An area that contains an eligible taxpayer.

 

     (g) "Eligible local assessing district" means a 1 or more of

 

the following:

 

     (i) A city, village, or township that contains an eligible

 

distressed area.

 

     (ii) A city, village, or township that is located in a county,

 


all or a portion of which borders another state or Canada.

 

     (h) "Eligible taxpayer" means a taxpayer that meets both of

 

the following conditions:

 

     (i) Is an authorized business.

 

     (ii) Is eligible for tax credits described in section 9 of the

 

Michigan economic growth authority act, 1995 PA 24, MCL 207.809.

 

     (i) "Existing eligible business" means an eligible business

 

identified in a resolution adopted under subsection (1) for which

 

an exemption has been granted under this section.

 

     (j) "New personal property" means personal property that was

 

not previously subject to tax under this act or was not previously

 

placed in service in this state and that is placed in an eligible

 

district after a resolution under subsection (1) is approved by the

 

eligible local assessing district. As used in this subdivision, for

 

exemptions approved by the state tax commission treasurer under

 

subsection (3) after April 30, 1999, new personal property does not

 

include buildings described in section 14(6) and personal property

 

described in section 8(h), (i), and (j).