HOUSE BILL No. 5440

 

November 8, 2007, Introduced by Reps. Emmons, Nitz, Calley, Palsrok, Scott, Shaffer, Amos, Walker, Sheen, Caul, Pastor, Brandenburg, Rick Jones, Steil, Caswell, Nofs, Stakoe, Lemmons, Donigan, Meadows, Acciavatti, Pavlov, Hoogendyk, Meekhof, Opsommer, Alma Smith, Dean, Espinoza, Pearce, Huizenga and Garfield and referred to the Committee on Military and Veterans Affairs and Homeland Security.

 

     A bill to amend 2000 PA 161, entitled

 

"Michigan education savings program act,"

 

by amending section 2 (MCL 390.1472), as amended by 2004 PA 387.

 

THE PEOPLE OF THE STATE OF MICHIGAN ENACT:

 

     Sec. 2. As used in this act:

 

     (a) "Account" or "education savings account" means an account

 

established under this act.

 

     (b) "Account owner" means any of the following:

 

     (i) The individual who enters into a Michigan education savings

 

program agreement and establishes an education savings account. The

 

account owner may also be the designated beneficiary of the

 

account.

 

     (ii) An entity exempt from taxation under section 501(c)(3) of

 

the internal revenue code or an estate or trust that enters into a


 

Michigan education savings program agreement and establishes an

 

education savings account.

 

     (c) "Board" means the board of directors of the Michigan

 

education trust described in section 10 of the Michigan education

 

trust act, 1986 PA 316, MCL 390.1430.

 

     (d) "Department" means the department of treasury.

 

     (e) "Designated beneficiary" means the individual designated

 

as the individual whose higher education expenses are expected to

 

be paid from the account.

 

     (f) "Eligible educational institution" means that term an

 

educational institution that meets both of the following:

 

     (i) The institution is an eligible educational institution as

 

defined in section 529 of the internal revenue code or a college,

 

university, community college, or junior college described in

 

section 4, 5, or 6 of article VIII of the state constitution of

 

1963 or established under section 7 of article VIII of the state

 

constitution of 1963.

 

     (ii) The institution considers a student enrolled in that

 

institution a resident of this state for determining his or her

 

tuition rates if the student is an active duty member, or the

 

spouse or dependent child of an active duty member, of the armed

 

forces of the United States, while that active duty member is

 

stationed in this state and during the student's continuous full-

 

time enrollment in the academic degree program in which he or she

 

is enrolled if that active duty member is transferred to active

 

duty outside of this state.

 

     (g) "Internal revenue code" means the United States internal


 

revenue code of 1986 in effect on January 1, 2002 or at the option

 

of the taxpayer, in effect for the current year.

 

     (h) "Management contract" means the contract executed between

 

the treasurer and the program manager.

 

     (i) "Member of the family" means a family member as defined in

 

section 529 of the internal revenue code.

 

     (j) "Michigan education savings program agreement" means the

 

agreement between the program and an account owner that establishes

 

an education savings account.

 

     (k) "Program" means the Michigan education savings program

 

established pursuant to this act.

 

     (l) "Program manager" means the entity selected by the

 

treasurer to act as the manager of the program.

 

     (m) "Qualified higher education expenses" means qualified

 

higher education expenses as defined in section 529 of the internal

 

revenue code.

 

     (n) "Qualified withdrawal" means a distribution that is not

 

subject to a penalty or an excise tax under section 529 of the

 

internal revenue code, a penalty under this act, or taxation under

 

the income tax act of 1967, 1967 PA 281, MCL 206.1 to 206.532, and

 

that meets any of the following:

 

     (i) A withdrawal from an account to pay the qualified higher

 

education expenses of the designated beneficiary incurred after the

 

account is established.

 

     (ii) A withdrawal made as the result of the death or disability

 

of the designated beneficiary of an account.

 

     (iii) A withdrawal made because a beneficiary received a


 

scholarship that paid for all or part of the qualified higher

 

education expenses of the beneficiary to the extent the amount of

 

the withdrawal does not exceed the amount of the scholarship.

 

     (iv) A transfer of funds due to the termination of the

 

management contract as provided in section 5.

 

     (v) A transfer of funds as provided in section 8.

 

     (o) "Treasurer" means the state treasurer.