SB-0059, As Passed House, December 13, 2012
HOUSE SUBSTITUTE FOR
SENATE BILL NO. 59
A bill to amend 1927 PA 372, entitled
"An act to regulate and license the selling, purchasing,
possessing, and carrying of certain firearms, gas ejecting devices,
and electro-muscular disruption devices; to prohibit the buying,
selling, or carrying of certain firearms, gas ejecting devices, and
electro-muscular disruption devices without a license or other
authorization; to provide for the forfeiture of firearms and
electro-muscular disruption devices under certain circumstances; to
provide for penalties and remedies; to provide immunity from civil
liability under certain circumstances; to prescribe the powers and
duties of certain state and local agencies; to prohibit certain
conduct against individuals who apply for or receive a license to
carry a concealed pistol; to make appropriations; to prescribe
certain conditions for the appropriations; and to repeal all acts
and parts of acts inconsistent with this act,"
by amending sections 1, 2a, 4, 5, 5a, 5b, 5c, 5d, 5e, 5f, 5j, 5k,
5l, 5m, 5o, and 8 (MCL 28.421, 28.422a, 28.424, 28.425, 28.425a,
28.425b, 28.425c, 28.425d, 28.425e, 28.425f, 28.425j, 28.425k,
28.425l, 28.425m, 28.425o, and 28.428), section 1 as amended by 2012
PA 243, section 2a as amended by 2010 PA 210, section 4 as added by
1992 PA 219, sections 5, 5a, 5e, and 5m as added by 2000 PA 381,
sections 5b and 8 as amended by 2008 PA 406, sections 5c and 5d as
amended by 2002 PA 719, sections 5f, 5k, and 5o as amended by 2012
PA 123, section 5j as amended by 2004 PA 254, and section 5l as
amended by 2012 PA 32, and by adding section 5x; and to repeal acts
and parts of acts.
THE PEOPLE OF THE STATE OF MICHIGAN ENACT:
Sec. 1. (1) As used in this act:
(a) "Felony" means that term as defined in section 1 of
chapter I of the code of criminal procedure, 1927 PA 175, MCL
761.1, or a violation of a law of the United States or another
state that is designated as a felony or that is punishable by death
or by imprisonment for more than 1 year.
(b) "Firearm" means a weapon from which a dangerous projectile
may be propelled by an explosive, or by gas or air. Firearm does
not include a smooth bore rifle or handgun designed and
manufactured exclusively for propelling by a spring, or by gas or
air, BBs not exceeding .177 caliber.
(c) "Licensing authority" means, for purposes of issuing a
license to carry a concealed pistol only, 1 of the following:
(i) Through April 30, 2013, the concealed weapon licensing
board having the authority under this act to issue to an applicant
a license to carry a concealed pistol.
(ii) Beginning May 1, 2013, the county sheriff having the
authority under this act to issue to an applicant a license to
carry a concealed pistol.
(d) (c)
"Misdemeanor" means a
violation of a penal law of this
state or violation of a local ordinance substantially corresponding
to a violation of a penal law of this state that is not a felony or
a violation of an order, rule, or regulation of a state agency that
is punishable by imprisonment or a fine that is not a civil fine,
or both.
(e) (d)
"Peace officer" means,
except as otherwise provided in
this act, an individual who is employed as a law enforcement
officer, as that term is defined under section 2 of the commission
on law enforcement standards act, 1965 PA 203, MCL 28.602, by this
state or another state, a political subdivision of this state or
another state, or the United States, and who is required to carry a
firearm in the course of his or her duties as a law enforcement
officer.
(f) (e)
"Pistol" means a loaded
or unloaded firearm that is 26
inches or less in length, or a loaded or unloaded firearm that by
its construction and appearance conceals it as a firearm.
(g) (f)
"Purchaser" means a
person who receives a pistol from
another person by purchase or gift.
(h) (g)
"Reserve peace officer",
"auxiliary officer", or
"reserve officer" means, except as otherwise provided in this act,
an individual authorized on a voluntary or irregular basis by a
duly authorized police agency of this state or a political
subdivision of this state to act as a law enforcement officer, who
is responsible for the preservation of the peace, the prevention
and detection of crime, and the enforcement of the general criminal
laws of this state, and who is otherwise eligible to possess a
firearm under this act.
(i) (h)
"Retired police officer"
or "retired law enforcement
officer" means an individual who was a police officer or law
enforcement officer who was certified as described under section 9a
of the commission on the law enforcement standards act, 1965 PA
203, MCL 28.609a, and retired in good standing from his or her
employment as a police officer or law enforcement officer. A police
officer or law enforcement officer retired in good standing if he
or she receives a pension or other retirement benefit for his or
her service as a police officer or law enforcement officer or has
actively maintained a Michigan commission on law enforcement
standards or equivalent state certification for 20 or more
consecutive years.
(j) (i)
"Seller" means a person
who sells or gives a pistol to
another person.
(k) (j)
"State court judge" means
a judge of the district
court, circuit court, probate court, or court of appeals or justice
of the supreme court of this state who is serving either by
election or appointment.
(l) (k)
"State court retired
judge" means a judge or justice
described
in subdivision (j) (k) who is retired, or a retired judge
of the recorders court.
(2) A person may lawfully own, possess, carry, or transport as
a pistol a firearm greater than 26 inches in length if all of the
following conditions apply:
(a) The person registered the firearm as a pistol under
section 2 or 2a before January 1, 2013.
(b) The person who registered the firearm as described in
subdivision (a) has maintained registration of the firearm since
January 1, 2013 without lapse.
(c) The person possesses a copy of the license or record
issued to him or her under section 2 or 2a.
(3) A person who satisfies all of the conditions listed under
subsection (2) nevertheless may elect to have the firearm not be
considered to be a pistol. A person who makes the election under
this subsection shall notify the department of state police of the
election in a manner prescribed by that department.
Sec.
2a. (1) An individual who is licensed under section 5b to
carry
a concealed pistol or who is a federally licensed firearms
dealer
is The following individuals
are not required to obtain a
license under section 2 to purchase, carry, possess, use, or
transport
a pistol: .
(a) An individual licensed under section 5b.
(b) A federally licensed firearms dealer.
(c) An individual who purchases a pistol from a federally
licensed firearms dealer in compliance with 18 USC 922(t).
(2)
If an individual licensed under section 5b or a federally
licensed
firearms dealer described in
subsection (1) purchases or
otherwise acquires a pistol, the seller shall complete a record in
quadruplicate
triplicate on a form provided by the department of
state police. The record shall include the purchaser's concealed
weapon license number or, if the purchaser is a federally licensed
firearms dealer, his or her dealer license number. If the purchaser
is not licensed under section 5b and is not a federally licensed
firearms dealer, the record shall include the dealer license number
of the federally licensed firearms dealer who is selling the
pistol. The purchaser shall sign the record. The seller may retain
1
copy of the record. The purchaser shall receive 3 2 copies
of the
record
and forward 2 copies 1
copy to the police department of the
city, village, or township in which the purchaser resides, or, if
the purchaser does not reside in a city, village, or township
having a police department, to the county sheriff, within 10 days
following
the purchase or acquisition. The return of the copies
copy to the police department or county sheriff may be made in
person or may be made by first-class mail or certified mail sent
within the 10-day period to the proper address of the police
department or county sheriff. A purchaser who fails to comply with
the requirements of this subsection is responsible for a state
civil infraction and may be fined not more than $250.00. If a
purchaser is found responsible for a state civil infraction under
this subsection, the court shall notify the department of state
police. If the purchaser is licensed under section 5b, the court
shall
notify the concealed weapon licensing board that issued the
license
licensing authority of that determination.
(3)
Within 48 hours after receiving the record copies returned
under
subsection (2), the police department or county sheriff shall
forward
1 copy of the record to the department of state police. The
police
department or county sheriff shall retain the other copy of
the
record as an official record for not less than 6 years. Within
10
days after receiving the record copies copy returned under
subsection (2), the police department or county sheriff shall
electronically enter the information into the pistol entry database
as required by the department of state police if it has the ability
to electronically enter that information. If the police department
or county sheriff does not have that ability, the police department
or county sheriff shall provide that information to the department
of state police in a manner otherwise required by the department of
state police. Any police department or county sheriff that provided
pistol descriptions to the department of state police under former
section 9 of this act shall continue to provide pistol descriptions
to the department of state police under this subsection. Within 48
hours after entering or otherwise providing the information on the
record copy returned under subsection (2) to the department of
state police, the police department or county sheriff shall forward
the copy of the record to the department of state police. The
purchaser has the right to obtain a copy of the information placed
in the pistol entry database under this subsection to verify the
accuracy of that information. The police department or county
sheriff may charge a fee not to exceed $1.00 for the cost of
providing the copy. The purchaser may carry, use, possess, and
transport the pistol for 30 days beginning on the date of purchase
or acquisition only while he or she is in possession of his or her
copy of the record. However, the person is not required to have the
record in his or her possession while carrying, using, possessing,
or transporting the pistol after this period.
(4) This section does not apply to a person or entity exempt
under section 2(7).
(5) An individual who makes a material false statement on a
sales record under this section is guilty of a felony punishable by
imprisonment for not more than 4 years or a fine of not more than
$2,500.00, or both.
(6) The department of state police may promulgate rules to
implement this section.
(7) As used in this section, "federally licensed firearms
dealer" means an individual who holds a type 01 dealer license
under 18 USC 923.
Sec. 4. (1) A person who is prohibited from possessing, using,
transporting, selling, purchasing, carrying, shipping, receiving,
or distributing a firearm under section 224f(2) of the Michigan
penal
code, Act No. 328 of the Public Acts of 1931, being section
750.224f
of the Michigan Compiled Laws, 1931
PA 328, MCL 750.224f,
may
apply to the concealed weapons licensing board licensing
authority in the county in which he or she resides for restoration
of those rights.
(2) Not more than 1 application may be submitted under
subsection
(1) in any calendar year. The concealed weapons
licensing
board licensing authority may charge a fee of not more
than $10.00 for the actual and necessary expenses of each
application.
(3)
The concealed weapons licensing board authority shall, by
written
order, of the board, restore the rights of a person
to
possess, use, transport, sell, purchase, carry, ship, receive, or
distribute
a firearm if the board licensing
authority determines,
by clear and convincing evidence, that all of the following
circumstances exist:
(a) The person properly submitted an application for
restoration of those rights as provided under this section.
(b) The expiration of 5 years after all of the following
circumstances:
(i) The person has paid all fines imposed for the violation
resulting in the prohibition.
(ii) The person has served all terms of imprisonment imposed
for the violation resulting in the prohibition.
(iii) The person has successfully completed all conditions of
probation or parole imposed for the violation resulting in the
prohibition.
(c) The person's record and reputation are such that the
person is not likely to act in a manner dangerous to the safety of
other persons.
(4)
If the concealed weapons licensing board pursuant to
licensing authority under subsection (3) refuses to restore a right
under this section, the person may petition the circuit court for
review of that decision.
Sec. 5. (1) County sheriffs, local police agencies, and county
clerks shall provide concealed pistol application kits during
normal business hours and free of charge to individuals who wish to
apply for licenses to carry concealed pistols. Each kit shall only
contain all of the following:
(a) A concealed pistol license application form provided by
the director of the department of state police.
(b)
The fingerprint cards required under section
5b(11).5b(10), if required.
(c) Written information regarding the procedures involved in
obtaining a license to carry a concealed pistol, including
information regarding the right to appeal the denial of a license
and the form required for that appeal.
(d) Written information identifying entities that offer the
training required under section 5b(7)(c).
(e) Refund forms for use under sections 5b(14) and 5l(4).
(2) A county sheriff, local police agency, or county clerk
shall not deny an individual the right to receive a concealed
pistol application kit under this section.
(3) An individual who is denied an application kit under this
section
and obtains an order of mandamus directing the concealed
weapon
licensing board licensing
authority to provide him or her
with the application kit shall be awarded his or her actual and
reasonable costs and attorney fees for obtaining the order.
(4) The department of state police shall provide the
application kits required under this section to county sheriffs,
local law enforcement agencies, and county clerks in sufficient
quantities to meet demand. The department of state police shall not
charge a fee for the kits.
Sec.
5a. (1) Each Through April
30, 2013, each county shall
have a concealed weapon licensing board. The concealed weapon
licensing board of each county shall have the following members:
(a) The county prosecuting attorney or his or her designee.
However, if the county prosecuting attorney decides that he or she
does not want to be a member of the concealed weapon licensing
board, he or she shall notify the county board of commissioners in
writing that he or she does not want to be a member of the
concealed weapon licensing board for the balance of his or her term
in office. The county board of commissioners shall then appoint a
replacement for the prosecuting attorney who is a firearms
instructor who has the qualifications prescribed in section
5j(1)(c). The person who replaces the prosecuting attorney shall
serve on the concealed weapon licensing board in place of the
prosecuting attorney for the remaining term of the county
prosecuting attorney unless removed for cause by the county board
of commissioners. If a vacancy occurs on the concealed weapon
licensing board of the person appointed pursuant to this section
during the term of office of the county prosecuting attorney, the
county board of commissioners shall appoint a replacement person
who is a firearms instructor who has the qualifications prescribed
in section 5j(1)(c).
(b) The county sheriff or his or her designee.
(c) The director of the department of state police or his or
her designee.
(2) If a prosecuting attorney chooses not to be a member of
the concealed weapon licensing board, all of the following apply:
(a) The prosecuting attorney shall be notified of all
applications received by the concealed weapon licensing board.
(b) The prosecuting attorney shall be given an opportunity to
object to granting a license to carry a concealed pistol and
present evidence bearing directly on an applicant's suitability to
carry a concealed pistol safely.
(c) The prosecuting attorney shall disclose to the concealed
weapon licensing board any information of which he or she has
actual knowledge that bears directly on an applicant's suitability
to carry a concealed pistol safely.
(3) The county prosecuting attorney or his or her designee
shall serve as chairperson of the board unless the prosecuting
attorney does not want to be a member of the concealed weapon
licensing board, in which case the concealed weapon licensing board
shall elect its chairperson. Two members of the concealed weapon
licensing board constitute a quorum of the concealed weapon
licensing board. The business of the concealed weapon licensing
board shall be conducted by a majority vote of all of the members
of the concealed weapon licensing board.
(4)
The county clerk shall serve as the clerk of the concealed
weapon
licensing board.licensing authority
and shall be responsible
for storing and maintaining all records related to the issuance or
denial of a license.
(5)
Except as otherwise provided in this act, the concealed
weapon
licensing board licensing authority
has exclusive authority
to issue, deny, revoke, or suspend a license to carry a concealed
pistol.
The concealed weapon licensing board licensing authority
shall perform other duties as provided by law.
(6) The concealed weapon licensing board may convene not more
than 3 panels to assist the board in evaluating applicants. The
panels shall be composed of representatives as prescribed in
subsection (1). The panels do not have the authority to issue,
deny, revoke, or suspend a license. The authority of any panel
convened under this subsection shall expire not later than 12
midnight April 30, 2013.
(7)
The concealed weapon licensing board licensing authority
may investigate the applicant for a license to carry a concealed
pistol. The investigation shall be restricted to determining only
whether the applicant is eligible under this act to receive a
license to carry a concealed pistol, and the investigation
regarding the issuance of a license shall end after that
determination
is made. The concealed weapon licensing board
licensing authority may require the applicant to appear before the
board
at a mutually agreed-upon time for a conference licensing
authority for a conference only if the licensing authority has
reason to believe that the applicant may not be qualified under
this act to receive a license to carry a concealed pistol. The
clerk of the licensing authority shall send the notification to
appear at a conference in a sealed envelope delivered by first-
class mail sent to the applicant's address as shown by the records
of the licensing authority. The notification shall include a
specific statutory citation for each disqualification to be
addressed. The conference shall be held at a date and time that is
mutually agreeable to both the licensing authority and the
applicant. The applicant's failure or refusal to appear without
valid
reason before the concealed weapon licensing board licensing
authority
as provided in this subsection is grounds
for the board
licensing authority to deny issuance of a license to carry a
concealed pistol to that applicant.
(8)
If the concealed weapon licensing board licensing
authority determines there is probable cause to believe the safety
of the applicant or the safety of a member of the applicant's
family is endangered by the applicant's inability to immediately
obtain
a license to carry a concealed pistol, the concealed weapon
licensing
board licensing authority may, pending issuance of a
license, issue a temporary license to the individual to carry a
concealed pistol. A temporary license shall be on a form provided
by the department of state police. A temporary license shall be
unrestricted and shall be valid for not more than 180 days. A
temporary license may be renewed for 1 additional period of not
more than 180 days. A temporary license is, for all other purposes
of this act, a license to carry a concealed pistol.
(9) The legislative service bureau shall compile the firearms
laws of this state, including laws that apply to carrying a
concealed pistol, and shall provide copies of the compilation in an
electronic
format to each concealed weapon
licensing board in this
state
for distribution under this subsection. A concealed weapon
licensing
board the department of the
state police. The department
of state police shall provide a copy of the compiled laws to each
licensing authority and the clerk of each licensing authority in
this state together with information regarding the rights and
responsibilities of applicants, license holders, and licensing
authorities under this act. The department of state police shall
also provide forms to appeal any denial, suspension, or revocation
of a license under this act. The department of state police shall
distribute copies of the compilation, information, and forms
required under this subsection in electronic format to each
licensing authority and the clerk of each licensing authority. The
clerk of a licensing authority shall distribute a copy of the
compilation, information, and forms to each individual who applies
for a license to carry a concealed pistol at the time the
application
is submitted. The concealed weapon licensing board
clerk of a licensing authority shall require the applicant to sign
a written statement acknowledging that he or she has received a
copy of the compilation, information, and forms provided under this
subsection. An individual is not eligible to receive a license to
carry a concealed pistol until he or she has signed the statement.
(10) Effective 12 midnight April 30, 2013, the county
concealed weapon licensing boards are eliminated and the duties,
functions, and responsibilities of those boards are transferred to
the county sheriffs as provided in this act. Each county concealed
weapon licensing board shall transfer all license applications and
official documents in its possession to the clerk of the licensing
authority of the county in which the board is located no later than
12 midnight April 30, 2013. All pending applications remain in
place, and the sheriff for that county shall process those
applications as provided in this act as licensing authority for
that county. The sheriff shall not charge any additional fee for
receiving or processing an application previously submitted to the
county concealed weapon licensing board, except as otherwise
provided in this act. A license to carry a concealed pistol issued
by a concealed weapon licensing board before 12 midnight April 30,
2013 is valid and remains in effect until the expiration of that
license or as otherwise provided by law.
Sec. 5b. (1) To obtain a license to carry a concealed pistol,
an
individual shall apply to the concealed weapon licensing board
licensing authority in the county in which that individual resides.
The application shall be filed with the county clerk during the
county clerk's normal business hours. The application shall be on a
form provided by the director of the department of state police and
shall allow the applicant to designate whether the applicant seeks
a temporary license and whether he or she seeks an exemption from
the prohibition against carrying a concealed pistol on the premises
described in section 5o. The application shall be signed under oath
by the applicant. The oath shall be administered by the county
clerk or his or her representative. The application shall contain
all
of the following: information:
(a) The applicant's legal name and date of birth and the
address of his or her primary residence. If the applicant resides
in a city, village, or township that has a police department, the
name of the police department. Information received under this
subdivision is confidential, is not subject to disclosure under the
freedom of information act, 1976 PA 442, MCL 15.231 to 15.246, and
shall not be disclosed to any person except for purposes of this
act or for law enforcement purposes.
(b) A statement by the applicant that the applicant meets the
criteria for a license under this act to carry a concealed pistol.
(c)
A statement by the applicant authorizing the concealed
weapon
licensing board licensing
authority to access any record,
including any medical record, pertaining to the applicant's
qualifications for a license to carry a concealed pistol under this
act. The applicant may request that information received by the
concealed
weapon licensing board licensing
authority under this
subdivision be reviewed in a closed session. If the applicant
requests
that the session be closed, the concealed weapon licensing
board
licensing authority shall close the session only for purposes
of this subdivision. The applicant and his or her representative
have the right to be present in the closed session. Medical records
and
personal identifying information received by the concealed
weapon
licensing board licensing
authority under this subdivision
is confidential, is not subject to disclosure under the freedom of
information act, 1976 PA 442, MCL 15.231 to 15.246, and shall not
be disclosed to any person except for purposes of this act or for
law enforcement purposes or if the applicant is convicted of a
felony involving a pistol.
(d) A statement by the applicant regarding whether he or she
has a history of mental illness that would disqualify him or her
under subsection (7)(j) to (l) from receiving a license to carry a
concealed
pistol, and authorizing the concealed weapon licensing
board
licensing authority to access the mental health records of
the applicant relating to his or her mental health history. The
applicant
may request that information received by the concealed
weapon
licensing board licensing
authority under this subdivision
be reviewed in a closed session. If the applicant requests that the
session
be closed, the concealed weapon licensing board licensing
authority shall close the session only for purposes of this
subdivision. The applicant and his or her representative have the
right to be present in the closed session. Medical records and
personal
identifying information received by the concealed weapon
licensing
board licensing authority under this subdivision is
confidential, is not subject to disclosure under the freedom of
information act, 1976 PA 442, MCL 15.231 to 15.246, and shall not
be disclosed to any person except for purposes of this act or for
law enforcement purposes.
(e) A statement by the applicant regarding whether he or she
has ever been convicted in this state or elsewhere for any of the
following:
(i) Any felony.
(ii) A misdemeanor listed under subsection (7)(h) or (i), if
the
applicant was convicted of violating that misdemeanor in the 8
years immediately preceding the date of the application.
(f) A statement by the applicant whether he or she has been
dishonorably discharged from the United States armed forces.
(g) If the applicant seeks a temporary license, the facts
supporting the issuance of that temporary license.
(h) The names, residential addresses, and telephone numbers of
2 individuals who are references for the applicant. References
under this subdivision shall not be related to the applicant or be
members of the same household as the applicant. Information
received under this subdivision is confidential, is not subject to
disclosure under the freedom of information act, 1976 PA 442, MCL
15.231 to 15.246, and shall not be disclosed to any person except
for purposes of this act or for law enforcement purposes.
(i) A passport-quality photograph of the applicant provided by
the
applicant at the time of application.or, if the applicant does
not provide his or her own passport-quality photograph, a
photograph of the applicant taken by the clerk of the licensing
authority at no charge or for a reasonable fee. Neither the clerk
nor the licensing authority shall require the applicant to have his
or her photograph taken by the clerk or by any other specific
office or vendor if the applicant provides his or her own
photograph that complies with the requirement of this subdivision.
(j) A signature of the applicant obtained by the county clerk
at the time of application for use on his or her license to carry a
concealed pistol or as otherwise required.
(k) (j)
A certificate stating that the
applicant has completed
the training course prescribed by this act.
(l) A properly completed refund authorization form signed by
the applicant that will allow the clerk of the licensing authority
to issue any refund to the applicant as required under this act
without additional authorization and without requiring the
applicant to return to the licensing authority or any other entity
to receive the refund.
(2) Neither the licensing authority nor the clerk of the
licensing authority shall require the applicant to submit any
additional forms, documents, letters, or other evidence of
eligibility for obtaining a license to carry a concealed pistol
except as set forth in subsection (1) or as otherwise provided for
in this act. This does not prohibit the applicant from voluntarily
submitting additional documentation if he or she chooses to do so
at his or her own initiative and does not prohibit the licensing
authority from requiring an applicant in writing to provide
additional documentation that is necessary to address a specific
disqualification set forth in this act and identified in a written
notice sent to the applicant under section 5(7). The application
form shall contain a conspicuous warning that the application is
executed under oath and that intentionally making a material false
statement on the application is a felony punishable by imprisonment
for not more than 4 years or a fine of not more than $2,500.00, or
both.
(3) An individual who intentionally makes a material false
statement on an application under subsection (1) is guilty of a
felony punishable by imprisonment for not more than 4 years or a
fine of not more than $2,500.00, or both.
(4)
The concealed weapon licensing board licensing authority
shall retain a copy of each application for a license to carry a
concealed pistol as an official record. One year after the
expiration of a concealed pistol license, the county clerk may
destroy the record and maintain only a name index of the record.
(5)
Each applicant shall pay a nonrefundable an application
and licensing fee of $105.00 by any method of payment accepted by
that county for payments of other fees and penalties. The fee shall
cover all costs in the application and licensing process through
and including the denial or issuance of a license. Except for a
local
police agency as provided in subsection (9), a unit of local
government,
an agency of a unit of local government, or an agency
or
department of this state shall not charge an additional fee,
assessment,
or other amount in connection with a license under this
section
no other charge, fee, cost,
or assessment, including any
local charge, fee, cost, or assessment, shall be required of the
applicant except as specifically authorized in this act. The
application and licensing fee shall be payable to the county. The
county treasurer shall deposit $41.00 of each application and
licensing
fee collected under this section in the
general fund of
the
county and credit $26.00 of that deposit to the credit of the
county
clerk and $15.00 of that deposit to the credit of the county
sheriff
and concealed pistol licensing
fund created in section 5x.
The county treasurer shall forward the balance remaining to the
state treasurer. The state treasurer shall deposit the balance of
the fee in the general fund to the credit of the department of
state police. The department of state police shall use the money
received under this act to process the fingerprints and to
reimburse the federal bureau of investigation for the costs
associated with processing fingerprints submitted under this act.
The balance of the money received under this act shall be credited
to the department of state police.
(6)
The county sheriff on behalf of the concealed weapon
licensing
board shall verify the requirements
of subsection (7)(d),
(e),
(f), (h), (i), (j), (k), (l), and (m) through the law
enforcement information network and shall verify the requirements
of subsection (7)(l). Through April 30, 2013, the county sheriff
shall report his or her finding to the concealed weapon licensing
board. If the applicant resides in a city, village, or township
that
has a police department, the concealed weapon licensing board
licensing authority shall contact that city, village, or township
police department to determine only whether that city, village, or
township police department has any information relevant to the
investigation of whether the applicant is eligible under this act
to receive a license to carry a concealed pistol. In all cases, the
licensing authority shall contact the county sheriff, county
prosecuting attorney, and the state police post having jurisdiction
to determine only whether that county sheriff, county prosecuting
attorney, or state police post has any information relevant to the
investigation of whether the applicant is eligible under this act
to
receive a license to carry a concealed pistol. The concealed
weapon
licensing board licensing
authority may require a person
claiming active duty status with the United States armed forces
under this section to provide proof of 1 or both of the following:
(a) The person's home of record.
(b) Permanent active duty assignment in this state.
(7)
The concealed weapon licensing board licensing authority
shall issue, and the clerk of the licensing authority shall send, a
license to an applicant to carry a concealed pistol within the
period
required under this act after the applicant properly submits
an
application under subsection (1) and if the concealed weapon
licensing
board licensing authority determines that all of the
following circumstances exist:
(a) The applicant is 21 years of age or older.
(b) The applicant is a citizen of the United States or is an
alien lawfully admitted into the United States, is a legal resident
of this state, and has resided in this state for not less than the
6 months immediately preceding the date of application. The
concealed
weapon licensing board licensing
authority may waive the
6-month residency requirement for a temporary license under section
5a(8)
if the concealed weapon licensing board licensing authority
determines there is probable cause to believe the safety of the
applicant or the safety of a member of the applicant's family is
endangered by the applicant's inability to immediately obtain a
license to carry a concealed pistol. If the applicant holds a valid
concealed pistol license issued by another state at the time the
applicant's
residency in this state is established, the concealed
weapon
licensing board licensing
authority may waive the 6-month
waiting period and the applicant may apply for a concealed pistol
license at the time the applicant's residency in this state is
established.
The concealed weapon licensing board licensing
authority shall immediately issue and the clerk of the licensing
authority shall immediately send a temporary license to that
applicant.
The temporary license shall be valid until the concealed
weapon
licensing board licensing
authority decides whether to grant
or deny the application. For the purposes of this section, a person
shall be considered a legal resident of this state if any of the
following apply:
(i) The person has a valid, lawfully obtained Michigan driver
license issued under the Michigan vehicle code, 1949 PA 300, MCL
257.1 to 257.923, or official state personal identification card
issued under 1972 PA 222, MCL 28.291 to 28.300.
(ii) The person is lawfully registered to vote in this state.
(iii) The person is on active duty status with the United States
armed forces and is stationed outside of this state, but the
person's home of record is in this state.
(iv) The person is on active duty status with the United States
armed forces and is permanently stationed in this state, but the
person's home of record is in another state.
(c) The applicant has knowledge and has had training in the
safe use and handling of a pistol by the successful completion of a
pistol safety training course or class that meets the requirements
of section 5j, and that is available to the general public and
presented by a law enforcement agency, junior or community college,
college, or public or private institution or organization or
firearms training school.
(d) The applicant is not the subject of an order or
disposition under any of the following:
(i) Section 464a of the mental health code, 1974 PA 258, MCL
330.1464a.
(ii) Section 5107 of the estates and protected individuals
code, 1998 PA 386, MCL 700.5107.
(iii) Sections 2950 and 2950a of the revised judicature act of
1961, 1961 PA 236, MCL 600.2950 and 600.2950a.
(iv) Section 6b of chapter V of the code of criminal procedure,
1927 PA 175, MCL 765.6b, if the order has a condition imposed
pursuant
to under section 6b(3) of chapter V of the code of
criminal procedure, 1927 PA 175, MCL 765.6b.
(v) Section 16b of chapter IX of the code of criminal
procedure, 1927 PA 175, MCL 769.16b.
(e) The applicant is not prohibited from possessing, using,
transporting, selling, purchasing, carrying, shipping, receiving,
or distributing a firearm under section 224f of the Michigan penal
code, 1931 PA 328, MCL 750.224f.
(f) The applicant has never been convicted of a felony in this
state or elsewhere, and a felony charge against the applicant is
not pending in this state or elsewhere at the time he or she
applies for a license described in this section.
(g) The applicant has not been dishonorably discharged from
the United States armed forces.
(h) The applicant has not been convicted of a misdemeanor
violation of any of the following in the 8 years immediately
preceding the date of application:
(i) Section 617a of the Michigan vehicle code, 1949 PA
300, MCL
257.617a
(failing to stop when involved in a personal injury
accident).
(ii) Section 625 of the Michigan vehicle code, 1949 PA
300, MCL
257.625,
punishable as provided in subsection (9)(b) of that
section
(operating while intoxicated, second offense).
(iii) Section 625m of the Michigan vehicle code, 1949 PA
300,
MCL
257.625m punishable under subsection (4) of that section
(operating
a commercial vehicle with alcohol content, second
offense).
(iv) Section 626 of the Michigan vehicle code, 1949 PA
300, MCL
257.626
(reckless driving).
(v) Section 904(1) of the Michigan vehicle code, 1949
PA 300,
MCL
257.904 (operating while license suspended or revoked),
punishable
as a second or subsequent offense.
(i) Section 617a (failing to stop when involved in a personal
injury accident), 625(9)(b) (operating while intoxicated, second
offense), 625m(4) (operating a commercial vehicle with alcohol
content, second offense), 626 (reckless driving), or 904(1)
(operating while license suspended or revoked, second or subsequent
offense) of the Michigan vehicle code, 1949 PA 300, MCL 257.617a,
257.625, 257.625m, 257.626, and 257.904.
(ii) (vi) Section
185 185(7) of the aeronautics code of the
state of Michigan, 1945 PA 327, MCL 259.185 (operating aircraft
while under the influence of intoxicating liquor or a controlled
substance with prior conviction).
(iii) (vii) Section
29 of the weights and measures act, 1964 PA
283, MCL 290.629 (hindering or obstructing certain persons
performing official weights and measures duties).
(iv) (viii) Section
10 of the motor fuels quality act, 1984 PA
44, MCL 290.650 (hindering, obstructing, assaulting, or committing
bodily injury upon director or authorized representative).
(ix) Section 81134 of the natural resources and
environmental
protection
act, 1994 PA 451, MCL 324.81134, punishable under
subsection
(5) or (6) of that section (operating ORV under the
influence
of intoxicating liquor or a controlled substance, second
or
subsequent offense).
(x) Section 82127 of the natural resources and
environmental
protection
act, 1994 PA 451, MCL 324.82127 (operating a snowmobile
under
the influence of intoxicating liquor or a controlled
substance),
punishable as a second or subsequent offense under
section
82128(1)(b) or (c) of the natural resources and
environmental
protection act, 1994 PA 451, MCL 324.82128.
(xi) Section 80176 of the natural resources and
environmental
protection
act, 1994 PA 451, MCL 324.80176, and punishable under
section
80177(1)(b) (operating vessel under the influence of
intoxicating
liquor or a controlled substance, second or subsequent
offense).
(v) Section 81134(5) or (6) (operating ORV under the influence
of intoxicating liquor or a controlled substance, second offense),
82127 as punishable under section 82128(1)(b) (operating snowmobile
under the influence of intoxicating liquor or a controlled
substance, second offense), or 80176 as punishable under section
80177(1)(b) (operating vessel under the influence of intoxicating
liquor or a controlled substance, second offense) of the natural
resources and environmental protection act, 1994 PA 451, MCL
324.81134, 324.82127, 324.82128, 324.80176, and 324.80177.
(vi) (xii) Section
7403 of the public health code, 1978 PA 368,
MCL 333.7403 (possession of controlled substance, controlled
substance analogue, or prescription form).
(vii) (xiii) Section
353 of the railroad code of 1993, 1993 PA
354,
MCL 462.353, (operating locomotive under the influence of
intoxicating
liquor or a controlled substance, or while visibly
impaired),
punishable under subsection (4) of
that section
(operating locomotive under the influence of intoxicating liquor or
a controlled substance, or while visibly impaired, second offense).
(viii) (xiv) Section
7 of 1978 PA 33, MCL 722.677 (displaying
sexually explicit matter to minors).
(xv) Section 81 of the Michigan penal code, 1931 PA
328, MCL
750.81
(assault or domestic assault).
(xvi) Section 81a(1) or (2) of the Michigan penal code,
1931 PA
328,
MCL 750.81a (aggravated assault or aggravated domestic
assault).
(xvii) Section 115 of the Michigan penal code, 1931 PA
328, MCL
750.115
(breaking and entering or entering without breaking).
(xviii) Section 136b(6) of the Michigan penal code, 1931
PA 328,
MCL
750.136b (fourth degree child abuse).
(xix) Section 145a of the Michigan penal code, 1931 PA
328, MCL
750.145a
(accosting, enticing, or soliciting a child for immoral
purposes).
(xx) Section 145n of the Michigan penal code, 1931 PA
328, MCL
750.145n
(vulnerable adult abuse).
(xxi) Section 157b(3)(b) of the Michigan penal code,
1931 PA
328,
MCL 750.157b (solicitation to commit a felony).
(xxii) Section 215 of the Michigan penal code, 1931 PA
328, MCL
750.215
(impersonating peace officer or medical examiner).
(xxiii) Section 223 of the Michigan penal code, 1931 PA
328, MCL
750.223
(illegal sale of a firearm or ammunition).
(xxiv) Section 224d of the Michigan penal code, 1931 PA
328,
MCL
750.224d (illegal use or sale of a self-defense spray).
(xxv) Section 226a of the Michigan penal code, 1931 PA
328, MCL
750.226a
(sale or possession of a switchblade).
(xxvi) Section 227c of the Michigan penal code, 1931 PA
328,
MCL
750.227c (improper transportation of a loaded firearm).
(xxvii) Section 228 of the Michigan penal code, 1931 PA
328, MCL
750.228
(failure to have a pistol inspected).
(xxviii) Section 229 of the Michigan penal code, 1931 PA
328,
MCL
750.229 (accepting a pistol in pawn).
(xxix) Section 232 of the Michigan penal code, 1931 PA
328, MCL
750.232
(failure to register the purchase of a firearm or a firearm
component).
(xxx) Section 232a of the Michigan penal code, 1931 PA
328, MCL
750.232a
(improperly obtaining a pistol, making a false statement
on
an application to purchase a pistol, or using false
identification
to purchase a pistol).
(xxxi) Section 233 of the Michigan penal code, 1931 PA
328, MCL
750.233
(intentionally aiming a firearm without malice).
(xxxii) Section 234 of the Michigan penal code, 1931 PA
328, MCL
750.234
(intentionally discharging a firearm aimed without malice).
(xxxiii) Section 234d of the Michigan penal code, 1931 PA
328,
MCL
750.234d (possessing a firearm on prohibited premises).
(xxxiv) Section 234e of the Michigan penal code, 1931 PA
328,
MCL
750.234e (brandishing a firearm in public).
(xxxv) Section 234f of the Michigan penal code, 1931 PA
328,
MCL
750.234f (possession of a firearm by an individual less than 18
years
of age).
(xxxvi) Section 235 of the Michigan penal code, 1931 PA
328, MCL
750.235
(intentionally discharging a firearm aimed without malice
causing
injury).
(xxxvii) Section 235a of the Michigan penal code, 1931 PA
328,
MCL
750.235a (parent of a minor who possessed a firearm in a weapon
free
school zone).
(xxxviii) Section 236 of the Michigan penal code, 1931 PA
328,
MCL
750.236 (setting a spring gun or other device).
(xxxix) Section 237 of the Michigan penal code, 1931 PA
328, MCL
750.237
(possessing a firearm while under the influence of
intoxicating
liquor or a drug).
(xl) Section 237a of the Michigan penal code, 1931 PA
328, MCL
750.237a
(weapon free school zone violation).
(xli) Section 335a of the Michigan penal code, 1931 PA
328, MCL
750.335a
(indecent exposure).
(xlii) Section 411h of the Michigan penal code, 1931 PA
328, MCL
750.411h
(stalking).
(xliii) Section 520e of the Michigan penal code, 1931 PA
328, MCL
750.520e
(fourth degree criminal sexual conduct).
(xliv) Section 1 of 1952 PA 45, MCL 752.861 (reckless,
careless,
or
negligent use of a firearm resulting in injury or death).
(xlv) Section 2 of 1952 PA 45, MCL 752.862 (careless,
reckless,
or
negligent use of a firearm resulting in property damage).
(xlvi) Section 3a of 1952 PA 45, MCL 752.863a (reckless
discharge
of a firearm).
(ix) Section 81 (assault or domestic assault), 81a(1) or (2)
(aggravated assault or aggravated domestic assault), 115 (breaking
and entering or entering without breaking), 136b(8) (fourth degree
child abuse), 145n (vulnerable adult abuse), 157b(3)(b)
(solicitation to commit a felony), 215 (impersonating peace officer
or medical examiner), 223 (illegal sale of a firearm or
ammunition), 224d (illegal use or sale of a self-defense spray),
226a (sale or possession of a switchblade), 227c (improper
transportation of a loaded firearm), 228 (failure to have a pistol
inspected), 229 (accepting a pistol in pawn), 232 (failure to
register the purchase of a firearm or a firearm component), 232a
(improperly obtaining a pistol, making a false statement on an
application to purchase a pistol, or using false identification to
purchase a pistol), 233 (intentionally aiming a firearm without
malice), 234 (intentionally discharging a firearm aimed without
malice), 234d (possessing a firearm on prohibited premises), 234e
(brandishing a firearm in public), 234f (possession of a firearm by
an individual less than 18 years of age), 235 (intentionally
discharging a firearm aimed without malice causing injury), 235a
(parent of a minor who possessed a firearm in a weapon free school
zone), 236 (setting a spring gun or other device), 237 (possessing
a firearm while under the influence of intoxicating liquor or a
controlled substance), 237a (weapon free school zone violation),
335a (indecent exposure), 411h (stalking), or 520e (fourth degree
criminal sexual conduct) of the Michigan penal code, 1931 PA 328,
MCL 750.81, 750.81a, 750.115, 750.136b, 750.145n, 750.157b,
750.215, 750.223, 750.224d, 750.226a, 750.227c, 750.228, 750.229,
750.232, 750.232a, 750.233, 750.234, 750.234d, 750.234e, 750.234f,
750.235, 750.235a, 750.236, 750.237, 750.237a, 750.335a, 750.411h,
and 750.520e.
(x) Section 1 (reckless, careless, or negligent use of a
firearm resulting in injury or death), 2 (careless, reckless, or
negligent use of a firearm resulting in property damage), or 3a
(reckless discharge of a firearm) of 1952 PA 45, MCL 752.861,
752.862, and 752.863a.
(xi) (xlvii) A
violation of a law of the United States, another
state, or a local unit of government of this state or another state
substantially corresponding to a violation described in
subparagraphs
(i) to (xlvi).(x).
(i) The applicant has not been convicted of a misdemeanor
violation of any of the following in the 3 years immediately
preceding the date of application unless the misdemeanor violation
is listed under subdivision (h):
(i) Section 625 of the Michigan vehicle code, 1949 PA
300, MCL
257.625
(operating under the influence).
(ii) Section 625a of the Michigan vehicle code, 1949 PA
300,
MCL
257.625a (refusal of commercial vehicle operator to submit to a
chemical
test).
(iii) Section 625k of the Michigan vehicle code, 1949 PA
300,
MCL
257.625k (ignition interlock device reporting violation).
(iv) Section 625l of the Michigan vehicle code, 1949 PA 300,
MCL
257.625l (circumventing an
ignition interlocking device).
(v) Section 625m of the Michigan vehicle code, 1949 PA
300,
MCL
257.625m, punishable under subsection (3) of that section
(operating
a commercial vehicle with alcohol content).
(i) Section 625(operating under the influence), 625a (refusal
of commercial vehicle operator to submit to a chemical test), 625k
(ignition interlock device reporting violation), 625l (circumventing
an ignition interlock device), or 625m(3) (operating a commercial
vehicle with alcohol content) of the Michigan vehicle code, 1949 PA
300, MCL 257.625, 257.625a, 257.625k, 257.625l, and 257.625m.
(ii) (vi) Section
185 of the aeronautics code of the state of
Michigan, 1945 PA 327, MCL 259.185 (operating aircraft under the
influence).
(vii) Section 81134 of the natural resources and
environmental
protection
act, 1994 PA 451, MCL 324.81134 (operating ORV under the
influence).
(viii) Section 81135 of the natural resources and
environmental
protection
act, 1994 PA 451, MCL 324.81135 (operating ORV while
visibly
impaired).
(ix) Section 82127 of the natural resources and
environmental
protection
act, 1994 PA 451, MCL 324.82127 (operating a snowmobile
under
the influence).
(iii) Section 81134 (operating ORV under the influence), 81135
(operating ORV while visibly impaired), or 82127 (operating a
snowmobile under the influence) of the natural resources and
environmental protection act, 1994 PA 451, MCL 324.81134,
324.81135, and 324.82127.
(iv) (x) Part
74 of the public health code, 1978 PA 368, MCL
333.7401 to 333.7461 (controlled substance violation).
(v) (xi) Section
353 of the railroad code of 1993, 1993 PA 354,
MCL
462.353, (operating locomotive under the influence), punishable
under subsection (3) of that section (operating locomotive under
the influence).
(xii) Section 167 of the Michigan penal code, 1931 PA
328, MCL
750.167
(disorderly person).
(xiii) Section 174 of the Michigan penal code, 1931 PA
328, MCL
750.174
(embezzlement).
(xiv) Section 218 of the Michigan penal code, 1931 PA
328, MCL
750.218
(false pretenses with intent to defraud).
(xv) Section 356 of the Michigan penal code, 1931 PA
328, MCL
750.356
(larceny).
(xvi) Section 356d of the Michigan penal code, 1931 PA
328, MCL
750.356d
(second degree retail fraud).
(xvii) Section 359 of the Michigan penal code, 1931 PA
328, MCL
750.359
(larceny- vacant building).
(xviii) Section 362 of the Michigan penal code, 1931 PA
328, MCL
750.362
(larceny by conversion).
(xix) Section 362a of the Michigan penal code, 1931 PA
328, MCL
750.362a
(larceny-defrauding lessor).
(xx) Section 377a of the Michigan penal code, 1931 PA
328, MCL
750.377a
(malicious destruction of property).
(xxi) Section 380 of the Michigan penal code, 1931 PA
328, MCL
750.380
(malicious destruction of real property).
(xxii) Section 535 of the Michigan penal code, 1931 PA
328, MCL
750.535
(receiving stolen property).
(xxiii) Section 540e of the Michigan penal code, 1931 PA
328,
MCL
750.540e (malicious use of telephones).
(vi) Section 167 (disorderly person), 174 (embezzlement), 218
(false pretenses with intent to defraud), 356 (larceny), 356d(2)
(second degree retail fraud), 359 (larceny from a vacant building
or structure), 362 (larceny by conversion), 362a (larceny –
defrauding lessor), 377a (malicious destruction of property), 380
(malicious destruction of real property), 535 (receiving or
concealing stolen property), or 540e (malicious use of
telecommunications service or device) of the Michigan penal code,
1931 PA 328, MCL 750.167, 750.174, 750.218, 750.356, 750.356d,
750.359, 750.362, 750.362a, 750.377a, 750.380, 750.535, and
750.540e.
(vii) (xxiv) A
violation of a law of the United States, another
state, or a local unit of government of this state or another state
substantially corresponding to a violation described in
subparagraphs
(i) to (xxiii).(vi).
(j) The applicant has not been found guilty but mentally ill
of any crime and has not offered a plea of not guilty of, or been
acquitted of, any crime by reason of insanity.
(k) The applicant has never been subject to an order of
involuntary commitment in an inpatient or outpatient setting due to
mental illness.
(l) The applicant does not have a diagnosed mental illness at
the time the application is made regardless of whether he or she is
receiving treatment for that illness.
(m) The applicant is not under a court order of legal
incapacity in this state or elsewhere.
(n) Issuing a license to the applicant to carry a concealed
pistol in this state is not detrimental to the safety of the
applicant or to any other individual. A determination under this
subdivision shall be based on clear and convincing evidence of
repeated violations of this act, crimes, personal protection orders
or injunctions, or police reports or other clear and convincing
evidence of the actions of, or statements of, the applicant that
bear directly on the applicant's ability to carry a concealed
pistol.
(8) Upon entry of a court order or conviction of 1 of the
enumerated prohibitions for using, transporting, selling,
purchasing, carrying, shipping, receiving or distributing a firearm
in this section the department of state police shall immediately
enter the order or conviction into the law enforcement information
network. For purposes of this act, information of the court order
or conviction shall not be removed from the law enforcement
information network, but may be moved to a separate file intended
for
the use of the county concealed weapon licensing boards,
licensing authorities, the courts, and other government entities as
necessary and exclusively to determine eligibility to be licensed
under this act.
(9) An individual, after submitting an application and paying
the
fee prescribed under subsection (5), shall request and have
that classifiable fingerprints be taken by the county sheriff or a
local police agency if that local police agency maintains
fingerprinting capability. If the individual requests that
classifiable fingerprints be taken by a local police agency, the
individual shall also pay to that local police agency a fee of
$15.00 by any method of payment accepted by the unit of local
government for payments of other fees and penalties. The county
sheriff or local police agency shall take the fingerprints within 5
business days after the request, and shall provide a receipt to the
applicant verifying that the fingerprints have been taken under
this subsection. The receipt shall contain a statement that the
applicant should retain the receipt for purposes of obtaining a
refund under subsection (14). County sheriffs and local police
agencies that maintain fingerprinting capability shall provide
reasonable access to fingerprinting services during normal business
hours as is necessary to comply with the requirements of this act.
(10) The fingerprints shall be taken, under subsection (9), on
forms and in a manner prescribed by the department of state police.
The fingerprints shall be immediately forwarded to the department
of state police for comparison with fingerprints already on file
with the department of state police. The department of state police
shall immediately forward the fingerprints to the federal bureau of
investigation.
Within 10 7 days after receiving a report of the
fingerprints from the federal bureau of investigation, the
department of state police shall provide a copy to the submitting
sheriff's
department or local police agency as appropriate and the
clerk
of to the appropriate concealed weapon licensing board.
licensing authority. Except as provided in subsection (14), the
concealed
weapon licensing board licensing
authority shall not
issue a concealed pistol license until it receives the fingerprint
comparison
report prescribed in this subsection. The concealed
weapon
licensing board licensing
authority may deny a license if an
individual's fingerprints are not classifiable by the federal
bureau of investigation and a report cannot be obtained based on
the individual's name, date of birth, and other identifying
information.
(11)
The concealed weapon licensing board licensing authority
shall deny a license to an applicant to carry a concealed pistol if
the applicant is not qualified under subsection (7) to receive that
license.
(12) A license to carry a concealed pistol that is issued
based upon an application that contains a material false statement
is void from the date the license is issued.
(13)
Subject to subsections (10) and (14), the concealed
weapon
licensing board licensing
authority shall issue or deny
issuance
of a license within 45 days after the concealed weapon
licensing
board receives the fingerprint comparison report provided
under
subsection (10) date the
applicant has classifiable
fingerprints taken under subsection (9). The licensing authority
shall include an exemption indorsement from the prohibitions
against carrying a concealed pistol on premises described in
section 5o if the applicant requests the exemption indorsement on
his or her application form and is eligible for the exemption under
section
5o(4)(K). If the concealed weapon
licensing board licensing
authority denies issuance of a license to carry a concealed pistol,
or
denies an exemption under section 5o(4)(k), the concealed weapon
licensing
board licensing authority shall within 5 business 7 days
do both of the following:
(a) Inform the applicant in writing of the reasons for the
denial. Information under this subdivision shall include all of the
following:
(i) A statement of the specific and articulable facts
supporting the denial.
(ii) Copies of any writings, photographs, records, or other
documentary evidence upon which the denial is based.
(b) Inform the applicant in writing of his or her right to
appeal the denial to the circuit court as provided in section 5d.
(14)
If the fingerprint comparison report is not received by
the
concealed weapon licensing board within 60 days after the
fingerprint
report is forwarded to the department of state police
by
the federal bureau of investigation, the concealed weapon
licensing
board If a license is not
granted or denied under
subsection (13) within 45 days after the date the applicant has
classifiable fingerprints taken under subsection (9), the clerk of
the
licensing authority shall, issue
a temporary license to carry a
concealed
pistol to the applicant if the applicant is otherwise
qualified
for a license. within 10
days, issue by mail a temporary
license to carry a concealed pistol to the applicant along with a
refund of the portion of the application and licensing fee
deposited in the concealed pistol licensing fund under subsection
(5) from the account credited to the licensing authority within the
concealed pistol licensing fund to the extent there are sufficient
funds within that account to pay that refund, with any deficit in
that balance being paid from the county general fund. If the clerk
of the licensing authority fails to issue a temporary license and
to refund the licensing authority's portion of the fee within 10
days as provided in this subsection, the clerk shall immediately
issue a temporary license to carry a concealed pistol to the
applicant and shall refund to the applicant the portion of the
application and licensing fee that was credited to the licensing
authority account within the concealed pistol licensing fund and
the portion that was credited to the account of the clerk of the
licensing authority within the concealed pistol licensing fund to
the extent that there are sufficient funds within those accounts to
pay that refund. Any deficit in either account balance shall be
paid from the county general fund. If the licensing authority fails
to issue a license on grounds that it has not received the
fingerprint comparison report required under subsection (10), the
clerk of the licensing authority may require the applicant to show
his or her receipt for having those prints taken under subsection
(9) before providing a refund under this subsection. The department
of state police shall prepare a form for obtaining refunds under
this subsection and shall include the form in concealed pistol
application kits provided under section 5. A temporary license
issued
under this section is valid for until
the expiration of 180
days after the date the temporary license is issued or until the
concealed
weapon licensing board receives the fingerprint
comparison
report provided under subsection (10) and licensing
authority issues or denies issuance of a license to carry a
concealed pistol as otherwise provided under this act, whichever
occurs first. A temporary license issued under this subsection
shall state on its face that it is a temporary license. Upon
issuance or the denial of issuance of the license to carry a
concealed pistol to an applicant who received a temporary license
under this section, the applicant shall immediately surrender the
temporary
license to the concealed weapon licensing board that
issued
that temporary license.clerk
of the licensing authority by
mail or in person. The clerk or the licensing authority shall not
charge a fee for issuing a license to carry a concealed pistol if
the temporary license was surrendered as required under this
subsection.
(15) If an individual licensed under this act to carry a
concealed pistol moves to a different county within this state, his
or her license remains valid until it expires or is otherwise
suspended or revoked under this act. A license to carry a concealed
pistol that is lost, stolen, or defaced may be replaced by the
issuing county clerk for a replacement fee of $10.00.
(16)
If a concealed weapons licensing board licensing
authority suspends or revokes a license issued under this act, the
license
is forfeited and shall be returned to the concealed weapon
licensing
board clerk of the licensing
authority forthwith. An
individual who fails to return a license as required under this
subsection after he or she was notified that his or her license was
suspended or revoked is guilty of a misdemeanor punishable by
imprisonment for not more than 93 days or a fine of not more than
$500.00, or both.
(17) An applicant or an individual licensed under this act to
carry a concealed pistol may be furnished a copy of his or her
application under this section upon request and the payment of a
reasonable fee.
(18)
This section does not prohibit the concealed weapon
licensing
board licensing authority from making public and
distributing to the public at no cost lists of individuals who are
certified as qualified instructors as prescribed under section 5j.
(19) An individual who applies for and is granted an exemption
from section 5o at the time the individual applies for an original
or renewal license under this section shall not be required to pay
any additional fee. An individual who holds a valid license and who
applies for an exemption from section 5o at a time other than at
the time the individual applies for an original or renewal license
under this section may be required to pay a fee of not more than
$20.00 for both receiving and processing the application for the
exemption and the issuance of a replacement license. The exemption
shall appear as an indorsement on the face of the license. The fee
collected under this subsection shall be deposited in the concealed
pistol licensing fund created under section 5x and divided equally
to the accounts of the licensing authority and the clerk of the
licensing authority unless the authority to issue the exemption was
delegated to the clerk.
(20) A county clerk issuing an initial license, renewal
license, temporary license, or replacement license under this act
shall mail the license to the licensee by first-class mail in a
sealed envelope. However, a county clerk issuing a reinstated
license to an individual whose license was suspended shall not mail
the reinstated license in the manner described in this subsection,
but shall provide the reinstated license to the individual in
person only upon the payment of the fee under section 8(7). This
subsection does not prohibit a licensing authority or a clerk from
issuing a replacement license in person at the time of application
for a replacement license or an exemption endorsement, or
immediately upon conclusion of a conference between the licensing
authority and the applicant during which a license has been
approved or reinstated.
(21) A licensing authority or the clerk of a licensing
authority is not liable for civil damages as a result of the
issuance of a license under this act to an individual who later
commits a crime or a negligent act.
(22) (19)
As used in this section:
(a) "Convicted" means a final conviction, the payment of a
fine, a plea of guilty or nolo contendere if accepted by the court,
or a finding of guilt for a criminal law violation or a juvenile
adjudication or disposition by the juvenile division of probate
court or family division of circuit court for a violation that if
committed by an adult would be a crime.
(b) "Felony" means that term as defined in section 1 of
chapter I of the code of criminal procedure, 1927 PA 175, MCL
761.1, or a violation of a law of the United States or another
state that is designated as a felony or that is punishable by death
or by imprisonment for more than 1 year.
(c) "Mental illness" means a substantial disorder of thought
or mood that significantly impairs judgment, behavior, capacity to
recognize reality, or ability to cope with the ordinary demands of
life, and includes, but is not limited to, clinical depression.
(d) "Misdemeanor" means a violation of a penal law of this
state or violation of a local ordinance substantially corresponding
to a violation of a penal law of this state that is not a felony or
a violation of an order, rule, or regulation of a state agency that
is punishable by imprisonment or a fine that is not a civil fine,
or both.
(e) "Treatment" means care or any therapeutic service,
including, but not limited to, the administration of a drug, and
any other service for the treatment of a mental illness.
Sec. 5c. (1) A license to carry a concealed pistol shall be in
a form, with the same dimensions as a Michigan operator license,
prescribed by the department of state police. Beginning May 1,
2013, the license shall be constructed of plastic laminated paper
or hard plastic. No additional fee shall be charged for the license
unless otherwise prescribed in this act. A fee not to exceed $10.00
may be charged for an optional hard plastic license only if the
clerk of the licensing authority also provides the option of
obtaining a plastic laminated paper license at no charge. The
license shall contain all of the following:
(a) The licensee's full name and date of birth.
(b) A photograph and a physical description of the licensee.
(c) A statement of the effective dates of the license.
(d) An indication of exceptions authorized by this act
applicable to the licensee, including whether the individual is
exempt from the prohibitions set forth in section 5o.
(e) An indication whether the license is a duplicate.
(2) Subject to section 5o and except as otherwise provided by
law,
a license to carry a concealed pistol issued by the county
concealed
weapon licensing board licensing
authority authorizes the
licensee to do all of the following:
(a) Carry a pistol concealed on or about his or her person
anywhere in this state.
(b) Carry a pistol in a vehicle, whether concealed or not
concealed, anywhere in this state.
Sec.
5d. (1) If the concealed weapon licensing board licensing
authority denies issuance of a license to carry a concealed pistol,
or fails to issue that license or fails to provide an exemption
from the prohibitions set forth in section 5o as provided in this
act, the applicant may appeal the denial or the failure to issue
the license or to provide an exemption to the circuit court in the
judicial circuit in which he or she resides. The appeal of the
denial or failure to issue a license or to provide an exemption
shall be determined by a review of the record for error, except
that
if the decision of the concealed weapon licensing board
licensing authority was based upon grounds specified in section
5b(7)(n) that portion of the appeal shall be by hearing de novo.
Witnesses in the hearing shall be sworn. A jury shall not be
provided in a hearing under this section.
(2) If the court determines that the denial or failure to
issue a license or to provide an exemption was clearly erroneous or
was
arbitrary and capricious, the court
shall order the concealed
weapon
licensing board licensing
authority to issue a license or
grant an exemption as required by this act.
(3) If the court under subsection (2) determines that the
decision
of the concealed weapon licensing board to deny issuance
of
denial or failure to issue a license to an applicant or to
provide an exemption was clearly erroneous or was arbitrary and
capricious,
the court shall order this state to pay 1/3 and the
county
in which the concealed weapon licensing board licensing
authority
is located to pay 2/3 all of
the actual costs and actual
attorney fees of the applicant in appealing the denial. If the
applicant is entitled to a refund of his or her application fee
under section 5b(14) or 5l(4), and the refund was not paid, the
court shall also order the county to pay the refund to the
applicant. All costs, fees, and refunds awarded to the applicant
under this subsection shall be paid out of the concealed pistol
licensing fund if a sufficient balance exists in that fund, or out
of the county general fund if a sufficient balance does not exist
in the concealed pistol licensing fund. The court shall make a
determination as to the responsibility or proportion of
responsibility between the licensing authority and the clerk of the
licensing authority for the denial of the license or the failure to
issue the license or to provide an exemption when awarding costs,
fees, and refunds under this subsection and shall order the award
to be paid out of the respective accounts within the concealed
pistol licensing fund to the extent that there are sufficient funds
within the accounts to pay those awards. Any deficit in either
account balance shall be ordered to be paid from the county general
fund.
(4)
If the court determines that an applicant's appeal was
frivolous,
the court shall order the applicant to pay the actual
costs
and actual attorney fees of the concealed weapon licensing
board
in responding to the appeal.
Sec. 5e. (1) The department of state police shall create and
maintain a computerized database of individuals who apply under
this act for a license to carry a concealed pistol. The database
shall contain only the following information as to each individual:
(a) The individual's name, date of birth, address, and county
of residence.
(b) If the individual is licensed to carry a concealed pistol
in
this state, the license number, and date of expiration, and any
exemptions on the license.
(c) Except as provided in subsection (2), if the individual
was
denied a license to carry a concealed pistol after the
effective
date of the amendatory act that added this subdivision,
July 1, 2001 a statement of the reasons for that denial.
(d) A statement of all criminal charges pending and criminal
convictions obtained against the individual during the license
period.
(e) A statement of all determinations of responsibility for
civil infractions of this act pending or obtained against the
individual during the license period.
(2) If an individual who was denied a license to carry a
concealed
pistol after the effective date of the amendatory act
that
added this subsection July 1,
2001 is subsequently issued a
license to carry a concealed pistol, the department of state police
shall delete from the computerized database the previous reasons
for the denial.
(3) The department of state police shall enter the information
described in subsection (1)(a) and (b) into the law enforcement
information network.
(4) Information in the database, compiled under subsections
(1) through (3), is confidential, is not subject to disclosure
under the freedom of information act, 1976 PA 442, MCL 15.231 to
15.246, and shall not be disclosed to any person except for
purposes of this act or for law enforcement purposes. The
information compiled under subsection (5) is subject to disclosure
under the freedom of information act, 1976 PA 442, MCL 15.231 to
15.246.
(5) The department of state police shall file an annual report
with the secretary of the senate and the clerk of the house of
representatives setting forth all of the following information for
each
county concealed weapon licensing board:licensing authority:
(a) The number of concealed pistol applications received.
(b) The number of concealed pistol licenses issued.
(c) The number of concealed pistol licenses denied.
(d) Categories for denial under subdivision (c).
(e) The number of concealed pistol licenses suspended or
revoked.
(f) Categories for suspension or revocation under subdivision
(e).
(g) The number of applications pending at the time the report
is made.
(h) The mean and median amount of time and the longest and
shortest amount of time used by the federal bureau of investigation
to supply the fingerprint comparison report required in section
5b(11).
5b(10). The department may use a statistically significant
sample to comply with this subdivision.
(i) The number of charges of state civil infractions of this
act or charges of criminal violations, categorized by offense,
filed against individuals licensed to carry a concealed pistol that
resulted in a finding of responsibility or a criminal conviction.
The report shall indicate the number of crimes in each category of
criminal offense that involved the brandishing or use of a pistol,
the number that involved the carrying of a pistol by the license
holder during the commission of the crime, and the number in which
no pistol was carried by the license holder during the commission
of the crime. The report shall also indicate the total number of
individuals charged and the total number of those individuals found
responsible or convicted.
(j) The number of pending criminal charges, categorized by
offense, against individuals licensed to carry a concealed pistol.
(k) The number of criminal cases dismissed, categorized by
offense, against individuals licensed to carry a concealed pistol.
(l) The number of cases filed against individuals licensed to
carry a concealed pistol for criminal violations that resulted in a
finding of not responsible or not guilty, categorized by offense.
(m) For the purposes of subdivisions (i), (j), (k), and (l),
the department of state police shall use the data provided under
section 5m.
(n) The number of suicides by individuals licensed to carry a
concealed pistol.
(o) Actual costs incurred per permit for each county.
Sec. 5f. (1) An individual who is licensed under this act to
carry a concealed pistol shall have his or her license to carry
that pistol in his or her possession at all times he or she is
carrying a concealed pistol or a portable device that uses electro-
muscular disruption technology.
(2) An individual who is licensed under this act to carry a
concealed pistol and who is carrying a concealed pistol or a
portable device that uses electro-muscular disruption technology
shall show both of the following to a peace officer upon request by
that peace officer:
(a) His or her license to carry a concealed pistol.
(b) His or her driver license or Michigan personal
identification card.
(3) An individual licensed under this act to carry a concealed
pistol and who is carrying a concealed pistol or a portable device
that uses electro-muscular disruption technology and who is stopped
by a peace officer shall immediately disclose to the peace officer
that he or she is carrying a pistol or a portable device that uses
electro-muscular disruption technology concealed upon his or her
person or in his or her vehicle.
(4) An individual who violates subsection (1) or (2) is
responsible for a state civil infraction and may be fined not more
than $100.00.
(5) An individual who violates subsection (3) is responsible
for a state civil infraction and may be fined as follows:
(a) For a first offense, by a fine of not more than $500.00 or
by the individual's license to carry a concealed pistol being
suspended for 6 months, or both.
(b) For a subsequent offense within 3 years of a prior
offense, by a fine of not more than $1,000.00 and by the
individual's license to carry a concealed pistol being revoked.
(6) If an individual is found responsible for a state civil
infraction under this section, the court shall notify the
department
of state police and the concealed weapon licensing board
authority that issued the license of that determination.
(7) A pistol or portable device that uses electro-muscular
disruption technology carried in violation of this section is
subject to immediate seizure by a peace officer. If a peace officer
seizes a pistol or portable device that uses electro-muscular
disruption technology under this subsection, the individual has 45
days in which to display his or her license or documentation to an
authorized employee of the law enforcement entity that employs the
peace officer. If the individual displays his or her license or
documentation to an authorized employee of the law enforcement
entity that employs the peace officer within the 45-day period, the
authorized employee of that law enforcement entity shall return the
pistol or portable device that uses electro-muscular disruption
technology to the individual unless the individual is prohibited by
law from possessing a firearm or portable device that uses electro-
muscular disruption technology. If the individual does not display
his or her license or documentation within the 45-day period, the
pistol or portable device that uses electro-muscular disruption
technology is subject to forfeiture as provided in section 5g. A
pistol or portable device that uses electro-muscular disruption
technology is not subject to immediate seizure under this
subsection if both of the following circumstances exist:
(a) The individual has his or her driver license or Michigan
personal identification card in his or her possession when the
violation occurs.
(b) The peace officer verifies through the law enforcement
information network that the individual is licensed under this act
to carry a concealed pistol.
(8) As used in this section, "peace officer" includes a motor
carrier officer appointed under section 6d of 1935 PA 59, MCL
28.6d, and security personnel employed by the state under section
6c of 1935 PA 59, MCL 28.6c.
Sec. 5j. (1) A pistol training or safety program described in
section 5b(7)(c) meets the requirements for knowledge or training
in
the safe use and handling of a pistol only if the program
consists
training was provided within 5
years preceding the date of
application and consisted of not less than 8 hours of instruction
and all of the following conditions are met:
(a) The program is certified by this state or a national or
state firearms training organization and provides 5 hours of
instruction in, but is not limited to providing instruction in, all
of the following:
(i) The safe storage, use, and handling of a pistol including,
but not limited to, safe storage, use, and handling to protect
child safety.
(ii) Ammunition knowledge, and the fundamentals of pistol
shooting.
(iii) Pistol shooting positions.
(iv) Firearms and the law, including civil liability issues and
the use of deadly force. This portion shall be taught by an
attorney or an individual trained in the use of deadly force.
(v) Avoiding criminal attack and controlling a violent
confrontation.
(vi) All laws that apply to carrying a concealed pistol in this
state.
(b) The program provides at least 3 hours of instruction on a
firing range and requires firing at least 30 rounds of ammunition
or, for certificates issued on or after May 1, 2013, provides at
least 3 hours of instruction on a firing range and requires firing
at least 98 rounds of ammunition.
(c) The program provides a certificate of completion that
states the program complies with the requirements of this section
and that the individual successfully completed the course, and that
contains the printed name and signature of the course instructor.
Not
later than October 1, 2004, the The
certificate of completion
shall contain the statement, "This course complies with section 5j
of 1927 PA 372.". For certificates issued on or after May 1, 2013,
each certificate shall also contain all of the following
information which shall be printed on the face of the certificate:
(i) The instructor's name and address, and telephone number if
available.
(ii) The name and telephone number of the state agency or a
state or national firearms training organization that has certified
the individual as an instructor for purposes of this section, his
or her instructor certification number, if any, and the expiration
date of that certification.
(iii) The name of the course, if applicable, the total number in
hours of instruction received, and the number of rounds fired.
(d) The instructor of the course is certified by this state or
a
state or national firearms
training organization to teach the 8-
hour
pistol safety training course courses described
in this
section. The licensing authority shall not require any other
certification or that the instructor register as an instructor with
the county.
(2) A training certificate that does not meet the requirements
under state law applicable at the time the certification was issued
may otherwise meet the requirements of subsection (1)(c) if the
applicant provides information that reasonably demonstrates that
the certificate or the training meets the applicable requirements.
(3) (2)
A person shall not do either of the
following:
(a) Grant a certificate of completion described under
subsection (1)(c) to an individual knowing the individual did not
satisfactorily complete the course.
(b) Present a certificate of completion described under
subsection
(1)(c) to a concealed weapon licensing board licensing
authority knowing that the individual did not satisfactorily
complete the course.
(4) (3)
A person who violates subsection (2)
(3) is guilty of
a felony punishable by imprisonment for not more than 4 years or a
fine of not more than $2,500.00, or both.
(5) (4)
A concealed weapons licensing board
licensing
authority shall not require that a specific form, color, wording,
or
other content appear on a certificate of completion ,
except as
provided
in subsection (5), and shall accept as valid a certificate
of
completion issued prior to the effective date of the amendatory
act
that added this subsection that contains an inaccurate
reference
or no reference to this section but otherwise complies
with
this section.except as
otherwise required under this act.
(5)
Beginning October 1, 2004, a concealed weapons licensing
board
shall require that a certificate of completion contain the
statement,
"This course complies with section 5j of 1927 PA 372.".
Sec. 5k. (1) Acceptance of a license issued under this act to
carry a concealed pistol constitutes implied consent to submit to a
chemical analysis under this section. This section also applies to
individuals listed in section 12a.
(2) An individual shall not carry a concealed pistol or
portable device that uses electro-muscular disruption technology
while he or she is under the influence of alcoholic liquor or a
controlled substance or while having a bodily alcohol content
prohibited under this section. An individual who violates this
section is responsible for a state civil infraction or guilty of a
crime as follows:
(a) If the person was under the influence of alcoholic liquor
or a controlled substance or a combination of alcoholic liquor and
a controlled substance, or had a bodily alcohol content of .10 or
more grams per 100 milliliters of blood, per 210 liters of breath,
or per 67 milliliters of urine, the individual is guilty of a
misdemeanor punishable by imprisonment for not more than 93 days or
$100.00,
or both. The court shall order the concealed weapon
licensing
board that issued the individual a license to carry a
concealed
pistol authority to permanently revoke the license. The
concealed
weapon licensing board authority shall permanently revoke
the license as ordered by the court.
(b) If the person had a bodily alcohol content of .08 or more
but less than .10 grams per 100 milliliters of blood, per 210
liters of breath, or per 67 milliliters of urine, the individual is
guilty of a misdemeanor punishable by imprisonment for not more
than
93 days or $100.00, or both. The court may order the concealed
weapon
licensing board that issued the
individual a license to
carry
a concealed pistol authority to revoke suspend the license
for
not more than 3 years. The concealed weapon licensing board
authority
shall revoke suspend the
license as ordered by the court.
(c) If the person had a bodily alcohol content of .02 or more
but less than .08 grams per 100 milliliters of blood, per 210
liters of breath, or per 67 milliliters of urine, the individual is
responsible for a state civil infraction and may be fined not more
than
$100.00. The court may order the concealed weapon licensing
board
that issued the individual the license authority to revoke
suspend
the license for 1 year. The concealed
weapon licensing
board
authority shall revoke suspend the license as
ordered by the
court.
The court shall notify the concealed weapon licensing board
that
issued the individual a license to carry a concealed pistol
authority if an individual is found responsible for a subsequent
violation of this subdivision.
(3) This section does not prohibit an individual licensed
under this act to carry a concealed pistol who has any bodily
alcohol content from doing any of the following:
(a) Transporting that pistol in the locked trunk of his or her
motor vehicle or another motor vehicle in which he or she is a
passenger or, if the vehicle does not have a trunk, from
transporting that pistol unloaded in a locked compartment or
container that is separated from the ammunition for that pistol.
(b) Transporting that pistol on a vessel if the pistol is
transported unloaded in a locked compartment or container that is
separated from the ammunition for that pistol.
(c) Transporting a portable device using electro-muscular
disruption technology in the locked trunk of his or her motor
vehicle or another motor vehicle in which he or she is a passenger,
or, if the vehicle does not have a trunk, from transporting that
portable device in a locked compartment or container.
(d) Transporting a portable device using electro-muscular
disruption technology on a vessel if the portable device is
transported in a locked compartment or container.
(4) A peace officer who has probable cause to believe an
individual is carrying a concealed pistol or a portable device
using electro-muscular disruption technology in violation of this
section may require the individual to submit to a chemical analysis
of his or her breath, blood, or urine.
(5) Before an individual is required to submit to a chemical
analysis under subsection (4), the peace officer shall inform the
individual of all of the following:
(a) The individual may refuse to submit to the chemical
analysis, but if he or she chooses to do so, all of the following
apply:
(i) The officer may obtain a court order requiring the
individual to submit to a chemical analysis.
(ii) The refusal may result in his or her license to carry a
concealed pistol being suspended or revoked.
(b) If the individual submits to the chemical analysis, he or
she may obtain a chemical analysis described in subsection (4) from
a person of his or her own choosing.
(6) The collection and testing of breath, blood, and urine
specimens under this section shall be conducted in the same manner
that breath, blood, and urine specimens are collected and tested
for alcohol- and controlled-substance-related driving violations
under the Michigan vehicle code, 1949 PA 300, MCL 257.1 to 257.923.
(7) If a person refuses to take a chemical test authorized
under this section, the peace officer shall promptly report the
refusal
in writing to the concealed weapon licensing board that
issued
the license to the individual to carry a concealed
pistol.authority.
(8) If a person takes a chemical test authorized under this
section and the test results indicate that the individual had any
bodily alcohol content while carrying a concealed pistol, the peace
officer shall promptly report the violation in writing to the
concealed
weapon licensing board that
issued the license to the
individual
to carry a concealed pistol.authority.
(9) As used in this section:
(a) "Alcoholic liquor" means that term as defined in section
105 of the Michigan liquor control code of 1998, 1998 PA 58, MCL
436.1105.
(b) "Controlled substance" means that term as defined in
section 7104 of the public health code, 1978 PA 368, MCL 333.7104.
(c) "Under the influence of alcoholic liquor or a controlled
substance" means that the individual's ability to properly handle a
pistol or to exercise clear judgment regarding the use of that
pistol was substantially and materially affected by the consumption
of alcoholic liquor or a controlled substance.
Sec.
5l. (1) A license to carry a concealed pistol
issued on or
after
July 1, 2003 but before July 1, 2006 is valid for 5 years.
(1) (2)
An initial Except as
otherwise provided in this
subsection,
a license to carry a concealed pistol, issued
or
renewed
on or after July 1, 2006, other than a license described in
subsection
(1), including a renewal
license, is valid until the
applicant's date of birth that falls not less than 4 years or more
than 5 years after the license is issued or renewed, as applicable.
The clerk of the licensing authority shall notify the licensee that
his or her license is about to expire and may be renewed as
provided in this section. The notification shall be sent by the
clerk to the last known address of the licensee as shown on the
records of the licensing authority. The notification shall be sent
in a sealed envelope by first-class mail not less than 3 months or
more than 6 months before the expiration date of the current
license.
Except as provided in subsections (8)
(7) and (9), (8), a
renewal of a license under section 5b shall, except as provided in
this section, be issued in the same manner as an original license
issued under section 5b. An applicant is eligible for a renewal of
a license under this section if his or her license is not expired,
or expired within a 5-year period prior to the date of application
under this section. A license held by a licensee serving in the
United States military that expires while the licensee is on
official deployment orders outside of this state or the continental
United States is automatically extended until 60 days after the end
date of the deployment as provided in the licensee's deployment
orders. A deployed licensee who receives an extension under this
subsection shall have his or her deployment orders in his or her
possession while carrying a concealed pistol during the 60-day
extension period. The 60-day extension provided under this
subsection does not apply to a license for a pistol under section
2.
(2) (3)
Subject to subsections (8) (7) and
(9), (8), an
application to renew a license to carry a concealed pistol may be
submitted not more than 6 months before the expiration of the
current
license. If the concealed weapon licensing board authority
approves the renewal, the effective date of the renewal license is
the date of expiration of the current license or the date of
approval of the renewal, whichever is later, and the date of
expiration is the applicant's date of birth which is not less than
4 years or more than 5 years from the effective date of the
license.
(3) (4)
The concealed weapon licensing
board authority shall
issue
or deny issuance of a renewal license within 60 45 days
after
the
date of application for renewal is properly submitted. and, if
required for renewal, the submission of classifiable fingerprints
taken under section 5b(9). The county clerk shall issue the
applicant a receipt for his or her renewal application at the time
the application is submitted. The receipt shall contain all of the
following:
(a) The name of the applicant.
(b) The date and time the receipt is issued.
(c) The amount paid.
(d) A statement that the receipt is for a license renewal.
(e) A statement of whether the applicant qualifies for an
extension
under subsection (5).(4).
(f) The name of the county in which the receipt is issued.
(g) An impression of the county seal.
(4) (5)
If the concealed weapon licensing
board authority
fails
to deny or issue a renewal license to the person within 60 45
days
as required under subsection (4),(3), the expiration date of
the current license is extended by 180 days or until the renewal
license is issued, whichever occurs first, and the clerk of the
licensing authority shall refund the portion of the application and
licensing fee deposited in the concealed pistol licensing fund
under
section 5b(5) to the applicant. This
subsection does not
apply
unless the person pays the renewal fee at the time the
renewal
application is submitted and the person has submitted a
receipt
from a police agency that confirms that a background check
has
been requested by the applicant.The
refund shall be paid from
the account credited to the licensing authority within the
concealed pistol licensing fund to the extent there are sufficient
funds within that account to pay the refund with any deficit in
that balance being paid from the county general fund. The refund
shall be paid within 10 days after the expiration of the 45-day
period described in this subsection. If the clerk fails to pay the
refund of the portion of the application and licensing fee
deposited in the concealed pistol licensing fund under section
5b(5) within the 10-day period, the clerk of the licensing
authority shall instead immediately refund to the applicant the
portion of the application and licensing fee that was credited to
the licensing authority and the portion that was credited to the
clerk of the licensing authority within the concealed pistol
licensing fund to the extent there are sufficient funds within each
account to pay the refund with any deficit in that balance of
either account being paid from the county general fund. The
department of state police shall prepare a form for obtaining
refunds under this subsection and shall include the form in
concealed pistol application kits provided under section 5.
(5) (6)
A person carrying a concealed
pistol after the
expiration
date of his or her license pursuant to under an
extension
under subsection (5) (4) shall keep the receipt issued by
the
county clerk under subsection (4) (3) and his or her expired
license in his or her possession at all times that he or she is
carrying the pistol. For the purposes of this act, the receipt is
considered to be part of the license to carry a concealed pistol
until a renewal license is issued or denied. Failing to have the
receipt and expired license in possession while carrying a
concealed pistol or failing to display the receipt to a peace
officer upon request is a violation of this act.
(6) (7)
The educational requirements under
section 5b(7)(c)
are waived for an applicant who is an active peace officer,
including a federal law enforcement officer or agent, a military
police officer, a retired police officer including a retired
federal law enforcement officer or agent, a retired military police
officer, or a retired law enforcement officer. The licensing
authority may contact the appropriate agency to verify the standing
of the individuals described in this subsection.
(7) (8)
The educational requirements under
section 5b(7)(c)
for an applicant who is applying for a renewal of a license under
this act are waived except that the applicant shall certify that he
or she has completed at least 3 hours' review of the training
described under section 5b(7)(c) and has had at least 1 hour of
firing range time in the 6 months immediately preceding the
subsequent application. Beginning May 1, 2013, the applicant shall
also certify that in the 1 hour or more of firing range time
required by this subsection, the applicant fired at least 98
rounds. The educational and firing range requirements of this
subsection are met if the applicant certifies on the renewal
application form that he or she has complied with the requirements
of this subsection. The licensing authority shall not otherwise
require verification of the statements made under this subsection
and shall not require an applicant to obtain a certificate or
undergo training other than as required by this subsection.
(8) (9)
Beginning January 1, 2007, an An
applicant who is
applying for a renewal of a license issued under section 5b is not
required to have fingerprints taken again under section 5b(9) if
all of the following conditions have been met:
(a) There has been established a system for the department of
state police to save and maintain in its automated fingerprint
identification system (AFIS) database all fingerprints that are
submitted to the department of state police under section 5b.
(b) The applicant's fingerprints have been submitted to and
maintained by the department of state police as described in
subdivision (a) for ongoing comparison with the automated
fingerprint identification system (AFIS) database.
Sec.
5m. A prosecuting attorney The
department of state police
shall
promptly notify the county concealed weapon licensing board
authority of the county that issued the license of a criminal
charge against a license holder for a felony or specified criminal
offense
as defined in this act. The prosecuting attorney department
of
state police shall promptly notify the county
concealed weapon
licensing
board licensing authority of
the county that issued the
license of the disposition of the criminal charge. If a license
holder is convicted of a crime, the licensing authority shall
request
the prosecuting attorney's
notification shall attorney
to
indicate if the crime involved the brandishing or use of a pistol,
if a pistol was carried by the license holder during the commission
of the crime, or if no pistol was carried by the license holder
during the commission of the crime. The state police shall provide
a form for reporting purposes. Each year by a date determined by
the
director of the department of state police, the chairperson of
the
county concealed weapon licensing board licensing authority
shall compile and provide a report to the department of state
police in a format determined by the director of the department of
state
police containing the information provided to the concealed
weapon
licensing board licensing
authority under this section,
section 5f(6), or section 5k(7) or (8).
Sec. 5o. (1) Subject to subsection (5), an individual licensed
under this act to carry a concealed pistol, or who is exempt from
licensure
under section 12a(1)(f), 12a(1)(h),
shall not carry a
concealed pistol on the premises of any of the following:
(a) A school or school property except that a parent or legal
guardian of a student of the school is not precluded from carrying
a concealed pistol while in a vehicle on school property, if he or
she is dropping the student off at the school or picking up the
child from the school. As used in this section, "school" and
"school property" mean those terms as defined in section 237a of
the Michigan penal code, 1931 PA 328, MCL 750.237a.
(b) A public or private child care center or day care center,
public or private child caring institution, or public or private
child placing agency.
(c) A sports arena or stadium.
(d) A bar or tavern licensed under the Michigan liquor control
code of 1998, 1998 PA 58, MCL 436.1101 to 436.2303, where the
primary source of income of the business is the sale of alcoholic
liquor by the glass and consumed on the premises. This subdivision
does not apply to an owner or employee of the business. The
Michigan liquor control commission shall develop and make available
to holders of licenses under the Michigan liquor control code of
1998, 1998 PA 58, MCL 436.1101 to 436.2303, an appropriate sign
stating that "This establishment prohibits patrons from carrying
concealed weapons". The owner or operator of an establishment
licensed under the Michigan liquor control code of 1998, 1998 PA
58, MCL 436.1101 to 436.2303, may, but is not required to, post the
sign developed under this subdivision. A record made available by
an establishment licensed under the Michigan liquor control code of
1998, 1998 PA 58, MCL 436.1101 to 436.2303, necessary to enforce
this subdivision is exempt from disclosure under the freedom of
information act, 1976 PA 442, MCL 15.231 to 15.246.
(e) Any property or facility owned or operated by a church,
synagogue, mosque, temple, or other place of worship, unless the
presiding official or officials of the church, synagogue, mosque,
temple, or other place of worship permit the carrying of concealed
pistol on that property or facility.
(f) An entertainment facility with a seating capacity of 2,500
or more individuals that the individual knows or should know has a
seating capacity of 2,500 or more individuals or that has a sign
above each public entrance stating in letters not less than 1-inch
high a seating capacity of 2,500 or more individuals.
(g) A hospital.
(h) A dormitory or classroom of a community college, college,
or university.
(2) Subject to subsection (5), an individual shall not carry a
portable device that uses electro-muscular disruption technology on
any of the premises described in subsection (1).
(3) An individual licensed under this act to carry a concealed
pistol, or who is exempt from licensure under section 12a(1)(f),
shall not carry a concealed pistol in violation of R 432.1212 or a
successor rule of the Michigan administrative code promulgated
under the Michigan gaming control and revenue act, 1996 IL 1, MCL
432.201 to 432.226.
(4) As used in subsection (1), "premises" does not include
parking areas of the places identified under subsection (1).
(5) Subsections (1) and (2) do not apply to any of the
following:
(a)
An individual licensed under this act who is a retired
police
officer or retired law enforcement officer. peace officer,
including a federal law enforcement officer or agent, or a military
police officer, if he or she is in possession of a valid official
identification that identifies him or her as such, or a retired
peace officer, including a retired federal law enforcement officer
or agent, or a retired military police officer, if he or she
retired
in good standing. The concealed
weapon licensing board may
require
a letter from the law enforcement agency stating that
authority
may contact the appropriate agency to verify the retired
police
officer or law enforcement officer retired in good
standing.standing of the individuals described in this
subdivision.
(b) An individual who is licensed under this act and who is
employed or contracted by an entity described under subsection (1)
to provide security services and is required by his or her employer
or the terms of a contract to carry a concealed firearm on the
premises of the employing or contracting entity.
(c) An individual who is licensed as a private investigator or
private detective under the professional investigator licensure
act, 1965 PA 285, MCL 338.821 to 338.851.
(d) An individual who is licensed under this act and who is a
corrections officer of a county sheriff's department or who is
licensed under this act and is a retired corrections officer of a
county sheriff's department. The licensing authority may contact
the sheriff's department to verify that the retired corrections
officer retired in good standing.
(e) An individual who is licensed under this act and who is a
motor carrier officer or capitol security officer of the department
of state police.
(f) An individual who is licensed under this act and who is a
member of a sheriff's posse.
(g) An individual who is licensed under this act and who is an
auxiliary officer or reserve officer of a police or sheriff's
department.
(h) An individual who is licensed under this act and who is a
parole, or
probation, or corrections officer
or absconder recovery
unit member of the department of corrections or who is licensed
under this act and is a retired parole, probation, or corrections
officer or absconder recovery unit member of the department of
corrections. The licensing authority may contact the department of
corrections to verify that the retired parole, probation, or
corrections officer or absconder recovery unit member retired in
good standing.
(i) A state or federal court judge or state or federal court
retired
judge who is licensed under this act. The concealed weapon
licensing
board may require a state court retired judge to obtain
and
carry a letter from the judicial tenure commission stating that
the
state court retired judge is in good standing as authorized
under
section 30 of article VI of the state constitution of 1963,
and
rules promulgated under that section, in order to qualify under
this
subdivision.
(j) An individual who is licensed under this act and who is a
court officer.
(k) An individual who applies for and is granted an exemption
from this section by the licensing authority. An individual is
eligible for an exemption from this section only if the individual
requests an exemption on his or her license application and 1 or
more of the following apply:
(i) Except as provided in subsection (6), the individual is a
licensee or is applying for an initial or renewal license or an
exemption under this subdivision who provides a certificate
indicating on its face that the individual has completed not less
than 8 hours of training in addition to the training required under
sections 5b(7)(c) and 5j that satisfies all of the following
conditions:
(A) It includes both classroom and range time.
(B) It includes the firing of not fewer than an additional 94
rounds.
(C) It focuses on the training principles described in section
5b(7)(c) as they apply to public places and premises listed in
subsection (1) as limited under subsection (4).
(D) It is provided by an agency of this state or by a national
or state firearms training organization.
(E) The training instructor is certified as a firearms
instructor by this state or by a national or state firearms
training organization and is eligible under section 5j to provide
training under section 5b(7)(c).
(F) The training is completed not more than 5 years
immediately preceding the date of application for an original or
renewal license or an exemption under this subdivision.
(ii) The individual is certified as a firearms instructor by
this state or by a national or state firearms training
organization, and is eligible under section 5j to provide training
under section 5b(7)(c). It is prima facie evidence that the
individual is eligible for an exemption under this subparagraph if
the individual possesses a certificate as a firearms instructor
issued by this state or by a national or state firearms training
organization that meets the requirements of section 5j.
(6) If an individual was granted an exemption from this
section and the individual is applying for a renewal license with
an exception, the educational requirements under subsection
(5)(k)(i) are waived except that the applicant shall certify that he
or she has completed at least 3 hours of review of the training
required under subsection (5)(k)(i). For an individual who is a
firearms instructor eligible to provide training under section
5b(7)(c), the educational requirements under subsection (5)(k)(i)
are waived except that the applicant shall certify that he or she
has completed at least 3 hours of review of the training required
to become a firearms instructor under section 5b(7)(c). The
educational requirements of this subsection are met if the
applicant certifies on the renewal application form that he or she
has complied with the requirements of this subsection. The
licensing authority shall not otherwise require verification of the
statements made under this subsection and shall not require an
applicant to obtain a certificate or undergo training other than as
required by this subsection.
(7) The licensing authority may delegate the responsibility
for issuing or denying issuance of an exemption under subsection
(5)(k) to the clerk of the licensing authority for current
licensees only.
(8) The licensing authority or the clerk under subsection (7),
as applicable, shall within 10 days after receiving an application
for an exemption, either issue or deny issuance of the exemption
and send by first-class mail in a sealed envelope a replacement
license to the applicant with the exemption indorsement or, if the
exemption is denied, a notice of denial. If the exemption is
denied, the notice of denial shall specifically state the statutory
authority for the denial. Nothing in this subsection prohibits the
licensing authority or the clerk, as applicable, from making a
determination regarding the exemption at the time the application
is submitted and immediately either issuing a replacement license
to the applicant that contains the exemption indorsement or denying
the exemption and immediately providing the written notice of the
denial, including the statement of the statutory authority for the
denial, to the applicant.
(9) If the licensing authority delegates the responsibility
for issuing or denying issuance of an exemption under section 5o to
the clerk of the licensing authority, the entire fee paid for the
exemption and the replacement license shall be deposited in the
concealed pistol licensing fund and credited to the account
established for the clerk of the licensing authority.
(10) If the applicant is licensed under this act to carry a
concealed pistol at the time he or she is granted an exemption
under section 5o, the applicant shall surrender his or her license
to the licensing authority by mail or in person immediately upon
receiving his or her replacement license containing the exemption
indorsement.
(11) Nothing in this section prohibits a private property
owner from prohibiting an individual from carrying a pistol,
including a pistol that is openly displayed or carried in violation
of subsection (13), on the premises of property described in
subsection (1), and enforcing that prohibition under section 552 of
the Michigan penal code, 1931 PA 328, MCL 750.552.
(12) Nothing in this section prohibits a college or university
that has the autonomous authority under the state constitution of
1963 to enact and enforce an ordinance regulating the possession,
carrying, use, or transportation of a pistol from enacting or
enforcing such an ordinance.
(13) An individual licensed under this act to carry a
concealed pistol, or who is exempt from licensure under section
12a(1)(h), shall not intentionally display or openly carry a pistol
on the premises listed in subsection (1)(a) to (h) unless the
individual owns the premises described in subsection (1) or is
employed or contracted by the owner or other person with control
over the premises described in subsection (1), if the possession of
the firearm is to provide security services for the premises or is
otherwise in the scope of the individual's official duties, or the
individual is acting with the express written consent of the owner
of the premises or an agent of the owner of the premises. This
subsection applies beginning May 1, 2013.
(14) (6)
An individual who violates this
section is
responsible for a state civil infraction or guilty of a crime as
follows:
(a) Except as provided in subdivisions (b) and (c), the
individual is responsible for a state civil infraction and may be
fined not more than $500.00. The court shall order the individual's
license to carry a concealed pistol suspended for 6 months.
(b) For a second violation, the individual is guilty of a
misdemeanor punishable by a fine of not more than $1,000.00. The
court shall order the individual's license to carry a concealed
pistol revoked.
(c) For a third or subsequent violation, the individual is
guilty of a felony punishable by imprisonment for not more than 4
years or a fine of not more than $5,000.00, or both. The court
shall order the individual's license to carry a concealed pistol
revoked.
Sec. 5x. (1) Each county shall establish a concealed pistol
licensing fund for the deposit of fees collected under this act.
The county treasurer shall direct investment of the concealed
pistol licensing fund and shall credit to the fund interest and
earnings from fund investments.
(2) Money credited to the county concealed pistol licensing
fund shall be expended in compliance with the uniform budgeting and
accounting act, 1968 PA 2, MCL 141.421 to 141.440a, subject to an
appropriation by the county board of commissioners unless otherwise
provided in this act. However, refunds under this act are not
subject to appropriation by the county board of commissioners and
shall be paid regardless of an appropriation by the county board of
commissioners. Expenditures from the county concealed pistol
licensing fund shall be used by the county clerk as clerk of the
licensing authority and by the licensing authority from each of
their respective accounts within the fund only for the cost of
administering this act. Allowable expenditures include, but are not
limited to, paying refunds required under this act and for any of
the following costs of the licensing authority or of the county
clerk or clerk of the licensing authority:
(a) Staffing requirements.
(b) Technology upgrades, including technology to take
fingerprints by electronic means.
(c) Office supplies.
(d) Document storage and retrieval systems and system
upgrades.
Sec.
8. (1) The concealed weapon licensing board that issued a
license
to an individual to carry a concealed pistol licensing
authority
may suspend or revoke that a license
as permitted under
this
act if the board licensing authority determines that the
individual committed any violation of this act other than a
violation
of section 5f(4). If the board licensing
authority
determines that the individual has been found responsible for 3 or
more state civil infraction violations of this act during the
license
period, the board licensing
authority shall conduct a
hearing and may suspend the individual's license for not more than
1 year.
(2) Except as provided in subsections (3), (4), and (5), a
license shall not be suspended or revoked under this section except
upon
written complaint and an opportunity for a hearing before
between
the licensee and the board. licensing authority. The board
licensing authority shall give the individual at least 10 days'
notice of a hearing under this section. The notice shall be by
personal
service by the licensing
authority or by certified first-
class
mail delivered in a sealed envelope sent by the clerk of the
licensing authority to the individual's last known address.
(3)
If the concealed weapon licensing board licensing
authority is notified by a law enforcement agency or prosecuting
official that an individual licensed to carry a concealed pistol is
charged with a felony or misdemeanor as defined in this act, the
concealed
weapon licensing board licensing
authority shall
immediately suspend the individual's license until there is a final
disposition of the charge for that offense and the clerk of the
licensing authority shall send notice by first-class mail in a
sealed envelope of that suspension to the individual's last known
address
as indicated in the records of the concealed weapon
licensing
board. licensing authority. The notice shall inform the
individual that he or she is entitled to a prompt hearing on the
suspension,
and the concealed weapon licensing board licensing
authority shall conduct a prompt hearing between the licensee and
the licensing authority if requested in writing by the individual.
The
Except as provided in
subsection (6), the requirements of
subsection (2) do not apply to this subsection.
(4)
The concealed weapon licensing board that issued a license
to
an individual to carry a concealed pistol licensing authority
shall
revoke that license if the board licensing authority
determines that the individual is not eligible under this act to
receive
a license to carry a concealed pistol. The concealed weapon
licensing
board clerk of the licensing
authority shall immediately
send notice of the fact of and the reason for the revocation under
this
subsection by first-class mail in
a sealed envelope to the
individual's last known address as indicated on the records of the
concealed
weapon licensing board. The licensing
authority. Except
as provided in subsection (6), the requirements of subsection (2)
do not apply to this subsection.
(5)
If the concealed weapon licensing board licensing
authority determines by clear and convincing evidence based on
specific articulable facts that the applicant poses a danger to the
applicant
or to any other person, the concealed weapon licensing
board
licensing authority shall immediately suspend the
individual's license pending a suspension or revocation hearing
under
this section. The concealed weapon licensing board clerk of
the licensing authority shall send notice of the suspension to the
individual's last known address as indicated in the records of the
concealed
weapon licensing board. licensing
authority. The notice
shall inform the individual that he or she is entitled to a prompt
hearing
on the suspension, and the concealed weapon licensing board
licensing authority shall conduct a prompt hearing if requested in
writing
by the individual. The Except
as provided in subsection
(6), the requirements of subsection (2) do not apply to this
subsection.
(6) A hearing under this section shall be closed to the public
upon the request of the individual. The individual is entitled to
be represented by legal counsel during the hearing and to present
relevant evidence, including the testimony of witnesses, in his or
her behalf. If a suspension is imposed under this section, the
suspension shall be for a period stated in years, months, or days,
as applicable, or until a specific date. The licensee shall
promptly surrender his or her license to the clerk of the licensing
authority after being notified that his or her license has been
revoked or suspended.
(7) If a licensing authority ordered a license suspended under
this section and that license was surrendered by the licensee, the
licensing authority shall, upon the expiration of the suspension
period, automatically reinstate the license if the license was
suspended as required under subsection (5), is not expired, and the
individual is otherwise qualified to receive a license under this
act to carry a concealed pistol. The clerk of the licensing
authority shall notify the individual by first-class mail in a
sealed envelope sent to the individual's last known address as
shown by the records of the licensing authority that his or her
license has been reinstated. The notice shall be sent within 7 days
after the license is reinstated by the licensing authority. A
licensing authority may charge a fee of not more than $20.00 for
the reinstatement of a revoked or suspended license. The clerk
shall collect any reinstatement fee paid under this subsection for
deposit in the concealed pistol licensing fund, divided equally
between the account of the licensing authority and the clerk.
(8) (6)
If the concealed weapon
licensing board licensing
authority
orders a license suspended, or
revoked, or reinstated
under
this section or amends a suspension, or revocation, or
reinstatement order, the concealed weapon licensing board licensing
authority shall immediately notify a law enforcement agency having
jurisdiction
in the county in which the concealed weapon licensing
board
licensing authority is located to enter the order or amended
order into the law enforcement information network. A law
enforcement agency that receives notice of an order or amended
order
under this subsection from a concealed weapon licensing board
licensing authority shall immediately enter the order or amended
order into the law enforcement information network as requested by
that
concealed weapon licensing board.licensing authority.
(9) (7)
A suspension or revocation order or
amended order
issued under this section is immediately effective. However, an
individual is not criminally liable for violating the order or
amended order unless he or she has received notice of the order or
amended order.
(10) (8)
If an individual is carrying a
pistol in violation of
a suspension or revocation order or amended order issued under this
section but has not previously received notice of the order or
amended order, the individual shall be informed of the order or
amended order and be given an opportunity to properly store the
pistol or otherwise comply with the order or amended order before
an arrest is made for carrying the pistol in violation of this act.
(11) (9)
If a law enforcement agency or
officer notifies an
individual of a suspension or revocation order or amended order
issued under this section who has not previously received notice of
the order or amended order, the law enforcement agency or officer
shall enter a statement into the law enforcement information
network that the individual has received notice of the order or
amended order under this section.
(12) (10)
The clerk of the concealed
weapon licensing board
licensing authority is authorized to administer an oath to any
individual
testifying before the board licensing
authority at a
hearing under this section.
Enacting section 1. Section 6a of 1927 PA 372, MCL 28.426a, is
repealed.