SB-0996, As Passed House, December 13, 2012
SUBSTITUTE FOR
SENATE BILL NO. 996
A bill to provide for indemnification for livestock killed,
injured, or lost as a result of certain wildlife; and to prescribe
the powers and duties of certain state agencies and officials.
THE PEOPLE OF THE STATE OF MICHIGAN ENACT:
Sec. 1. This act shall be known and may be cited as the
"wildlife depredations indemnification act".
Sec. 2. As used in this act:
(a) "Commission" means the commission of agriculture and rural
development.
(b) "Department" means the department of agriculture and rural
development.
(c) "Livestock" means that term as it is defined in section 5
of the animal industry act, 1988 PA 466, MCL 287.705.
Sec. 3. (1) The department shall provide indemnification for
the death, injury, or loss of livestock from wolves, coyotes, and
cougars. Indemnification for missing animals shall only be paid if
there is a history of losses to the owner of livestock as evidenced
by a prior payment by the department due to the death or injury of
livestock from wolves.
(2) To be eligible for indemnification under subsection (1),
the owner of livestock shall do all of the following:
(a) Report the incident to the department within 24 hours
after the animal is discovered to be dead, injured, or missing.
(b) File a claim for indemnification with the department
verifying the type and number of animals for which indemnification
is sought. The verification may include photographs of the animals
or tracks or other information that provides support for the claim.
If the claim seeks indemnification for missing animals, a notarized
statement from the owner specifying the date of birth of each
missing animal and the date on which the animals were discovered
missing, along with evidence of prior indemnification payments due
to death or injury of livestock from wolves, is sufficient
documentation that 1 or more animals are missing and eligible for
indemnification.
(c) Upon request, provide the department of natural resources
with access to the owner's property as necessary to conduct an
investigation if the department of natural resources believes that
an on-site visit will assist its investigation.
(d) Upon request, provide the department with documentation
that the animals have official identification, if required under
the animal industry act, 1988 PA 466, MCL 287.701 to 287.746.
Sec. 4. (1) Within 45 days after receipt of a claim for
indemnification, the department shall appraise and inventory the
livestock for which indemnification is sought and shall make an
indemnification payment to a person who is eligible to receive
indemnification under this act. If the department fails to make the
indemnification payment within this 45-day time period, the person
is entitled to receive from the department twice the amount of the
original claim.
(2) Except as otherwise provided in this section, the
department shall reimburse the claimant, for each animal included
in the claim, 100% of the fair market value, on the date of the
appraisal, of livestock of that type marketable for the purpose for
which the animal was intended to be marketed, not to exceed
$4,000.00 for each animal. The appraisal determination shall not
delay the slaughter, destruction, or disposition of the livestock
animals.
(3) The department shall deduct from the indemnification
amount under subsection (2) for any compensation received, or to be
received by the owner, from any other source, including, but not
limited to, indemnification by the United States department of
agriculture, insurance, or salvage value. The owner shall furnish
to the department all records indicating other sources of
indemnity. An affidavit signed by the owner attesting to the amount
of compensation for the livestock received, or to be received, from
any other source shall accompany the appraisal certificate prior to
the payment of indemnification under this section.
(4) The department may make an indemnification payment
pursuant to this section not to exceed $100,000.00 per incident
which is the basis for a valid claim for indemnification under this
act, from any line item in the annual budget for the department in
the applicable fiscal year. Any agreement for an indemnification
payment greater than $100,000.00 entered into between the
department and an owner of livestock shall contain a provision
indicating that, notwithstanding the terms of the agreement,
indemnification shall be subject to specific appropriations by the
legislature and not be paid from department funds.
Sec. 5. (1) Acceptance of compensation under this act
constitutes a full and complete release of any claim the owner has
against this state, its departments, agencies, officers, employees,
agents, and contractors to the extent these persons were acting on
behalf of this state, within the scope of their employment with
this state or under the direction of this state, its departments,
agencies, officers, or employees related to the death, injury, or
loss of the livestock.
(2) The right to indemnity under this act does not apply to
livestock determined by the department to have been imported
without meeting import requirements such as an official interstate
health certificate or official interstate certificate of veterinary
inspection, required testing, required vaccination, or to livestock
determined by the department to have been illegally moved within
this state. An owner is not entitled to indemnity from this state
for an animal that comes into the possession of the owner with the
owner's knowledge that the animal is diseased or is suspected of
having been exposed to an infectious, contagious, or toxicological
disease. In addition, the department shall not indemnify an owner
for animals that have been exposed to an animal that comes in to
the possession of the owner with the owner's knowledge that the
animal is diseased or is suspected of having been exposed to an
infectious, contagious, or toxicological disease.