HB-4647, As Passed House, March 27, 2014HB-4647, As Passed Senate, March 27, 2014
SENATE SUBSTITUTE FOR
HOUSE BILL NO. 4647
A bill to amend 1939 PA 288, entitled
"Probate code of 1939,"
by amending section 56 of chapter X (MCL 710.56), as amended by
2004 PA 487.
THE PEOPLE OF THE STATE OF MICHIGAN ENACT:
CHAPTER X
Sec.
56. (1) Six Except as
otherwise provided in this
subsection, 6 months after formal placement under section 51 of
this chapter, unless the court determines that circumstances have
arisen that make adoption undesirable, the court may enter an order
of adoption. Upon the motion of the petitioner, the court may waive
the 6-month period, or any portion of that period, if the waiver is
in
the adoptee's best interests. of the adoptee. If,
after a
hearing,
the court finds that the adoptee's
best interests of the
adoptee
will be served, it may extend the
6-month period for an
additional period of time not exceeding 18 months from the time of
formal placement for adoption. In an adoption proceeding for which
an adoption order is not entered within 18 months after formal
placement, the court shall hold a hearing and determine whether an
order of adoption shall be entered or the petition denied. If a
child is formally placed according to section 41(2) of this
chapter, the court may extend the 6-month period for an additional
period,
which that may exceed 18 months from the time of formal
placement, until an order for adoption may be entered under
subsection (2). For an adoptee who is less than 1 year old at the
time of filing, 3 months after formal placement under section 51 of
this chapter, unless the court determines that circumstances have
arisen that make adoption undesirable, the court may enter an order
of adoption.
(2) Except as provided in subsection (3), if a petition for
rehearing or an appeal as of right from an order terminating
parental rights has been filed, the court shall not order an
adoption until 1 of the following occurs:
(a) The petition for rehearing is granted, and at the
rehearing the order terminating parental rights is not modified or
set aside, and subsequently the period for appeal as of right to
the court of appeals has expired without an appeal being filed.
(b) The petition for rehearing is denied and the period for
appeal as of right to the court of appeals has expired without an
appeal being filed.
(c) The court of appeals affirms the order terminating
parental rights.
(3) If an application for leave to appeal has been filed with
the supreme court, the court shall not order an adoption until 1 or
more of the following occurs:
(a) The application for leave to appeal is denied.
(b) The supreme court affirms the order terminating parental
rights.
(4) If a motion brought under section 45 of this chapter has
been filed, the court shall not order an adoption until 1 of the
following occurs:
(a) The motion is decided and subsequently the period for
appeal as of right to the court of appeals has expired without an
appeal being filed.
(b) The motion is decided, an appeal as of right to the court
of appeals has been filed, the court of appeals issues an opinion,
and subsequently the period for filing an application for leave to
the supreme court has expired without an application being filed.
(c) The supreme court denies an application for leave or, if
an application is granted, the supreme court issues an opinion.
(5) If the person to be adopted is an adult, the court may
enter an order of adoption after all of the following occur:
(a) The person to be adopted consents to the adoption
according to section 43(3) of this chapter.
(b) The written report of investigation required by section
46(2) of this chapter is filed.
(c) Notice has been served upon interested parties described
in section 24a of this chapter.
Enacting section 1. This amendatory act takes effect 180 days
after the date it is enacted into law.