SB-0711, As Passed Senate, June 8, 2016
HOUSE SUBSTITUTE FOR
SENATE BILL NO. 711
A bill to amend 2014 PA 181, entitled
"Michigan financial review commission act,"
by amending sections 3, 5, and 7 (MCL 141.1633, 141.1635, and
141.1637), as amended by 2016 PA 53.
THE PEOPLE OF THE STATE OF MICHIGAN ENACT:
Sec. 3. As used in this act:
(a) "Applicable contract" means a contract for goods or
services proposed or entered into by a qualified city or school
district that either exceeds $750,000.00, or a higher amount as
determined by the commission, or is for a term exceeding 2 years.
Applicable contract also includes multiple contracts for less than
$750,000.00, or the higher amount determined by the commission,
with 1 entity that, in the aggregate, exceed $750,000.00, or a
higher amount as determined by the commission, within a 12-month
period.
(b) "Federal bankruptcy code" means the federal bankruptcy
code, 11 USC 101 to 1532.
(c) "Financial review commission" or "commission" means a
financial review commission created in section 4.
(d) "Operating expenses" means the reasonable operating
expenses of the commission, including without limitation the cost
of preparing accounting and other reports, costs of commission
meetings or other required activities of the commission, counsel
fees, including fees of the attorney general, and fees and expenses
incurred for consultants and fiduciaries required to carry out the
purposes of this act.
(e) "Person" means an individual, corporation, limited or
general partnership, association, joint venture, limited liability
company, a governmental entity, including this state.
(f) "Plan for adjustment" means the plan for the adjustment of
debts of a qualified city approved and entered by a United States
bankruptcy court under chapter 9 of title 11 of the United States
Code, 11 USC 901 to 946.
(g) "Professional services" means services that require a high
degree of intellectual skill, an advanced degree, or professional
licensing or certification. Those providing the professional
services are distinguished based on their specialized knowledge,
experience, and expertise. Professional services include, but are
not limited to, accounting, actuarial, appraisal, auditing,
investment advisor, and legal services.
(h) "Qualified city" means a city with a population of more
than 600,000 that is subject to a plan for adjustment.
(i) "Qualified school district" means a school district with
the same boundaries as a city with a population of 600,000 or more.
,
unless the functions and responsibilities of that school district
have
been transferred to another school district under the revised
school
code, 1976 PA 451, MCL 380.1 to 380.1852.
(j) "State treasurer" means the treasurer of this state or his
or her designee who shall be designated by a written instrument
signed by the state treasurer and maintained in a permanent file
and whose signature shall have the same force and effect as the
signature of the state treasurer for all purposes under this act.
Sec. 5. (1) Except as otherwise provided in subsection (2),
each commission shall consist of the following 9 members:
(a) The state treasurer, who shall serve for the duration of
his or her term of office.
(b) The director of the department of technology, management,
and budget or successor agency, or his or her designee, who shall
serve for the duration of his or her term of office.
(c) Three members appointed by the governor who have
knowledge, skill, or experience in the field of business or finance
and who shall possess knowledge, training, skill, or experience in
budgeting, revenue forecasting, debt management or borrowing,
actuarial science, law, or business operations, at least 1 of whom
is a resident of that qualified city or qualified school district,
and at least 1 of whom is a resident of this state who is not a
resident of a qualified city or qualified school district.
(d) The mayor or chief executive officer of that qualified
city or qualified school district other than a qualified school
district described in section 4(2), or his or her designee, who
shall serve for the duration of the mayor's or chief executive
officer's term of office.
(e) One member appointed by the governor from a list of 3 or
more individuals nominated by the senate majority leader who have
knowledge, skill, or experience in the field of business or
finance, and who shall possess knowledge, training, skill, or
experience in budgeting, revenue forecasting, debt management or
borrowing, actuarial science, law, or business operations, and 1 of
whom is a resident of that qualified city or qualified school
district.
(f) One member appointed by the governor from a list of 3 or
more individuals nominated by the speaker of the house of
representatives who have knowledge, skill, or experience in the
field of business or finance, and who shall possess knowledge,
training, skill, or experience in budgeting, revenue forecasting,
debt management or borrowing, actuarial science, law, or business
operations, and 1 of whom is a resident of that qualified city or
qualified school district.
(g) The president or chairperson of the qualified city's
governing body or qualified school district's school board other
than a qualified school district described in section 4(2), or his
or her designee, who shall serve for the duration of the
president's or chairperson's term of office.
(2) If a financial review commission is the financial review
commission for both a qualified city and a qualified school
district under section 4(2), in addition to the mayor or chief
executive officer of the qualified city or his or her designee
under subsection (1)(d) and the president or chairperson of the
qualified city's governing body or his or her designee under
subsection (1)(g), the financial review commission also shall
include as members the superintendent of the qualified school
district and the chairperson of the school board of the qualified
school district. The superintendent of the qualified school
district and the chairperson of the school board of the qualified
school district shall not have a vote on matters relating to the
qualified city. The mayor or chief executive officer of the
qualified city, or his or her designee under subsection (1)(d) and
the president or chairperson of the qualified city's governing body
or his or her designee under subsection (1)(g), shall not have a
vote on matters relating to the qualified school district. This
subsection does not apply to a qualified school district whose
functions and responsibilities have been transferred to another
school district under the revised school code, 1976 PA 451, MCL
380.1 to 380.1852.
(3) The appointed members shall serve for a term of 4 years,
except that of the 5 members first appointed, the appointees of the
governor shall serve a term of 1, 2, and 4 years respectively, the
appointee of the governor who was nominated by the speaker of the
house of representatives shall serve a term of 2 years, and the
appointee of the governor who was nominated by the senate majority
leader shall serve a term of 3 years. Appointed members serve at
the pleasure of, and may be removed by, their respective appointing
official.
(4) Members of a commission shall serve without compensation
but may receive reasonable reimbursement for necessary travel and
expenses incurred in the discharge of their official duties.
(5) The state treasurer or his or her designee shall serve as
chairperson of a commission.
(6) A majority of the eligible voting members of the
commission shall constitute a quorum of the commission for the
transaction of business. The commission shall meet no less than
monthly and at times and places designated by the chairperson.
Actions of the commission shall be approved by a majority of the
members.
(7) The commission shall conduct its business at public
meetings in compliance with the open meetings act, 1976 PA 267, MCL
15.261 to 15.275. However, members of the commission may attend and
participate in a meeting of the commission by the use of
telecommunication or other electronic equipment if their attendance
and participation by the use of telecommunication or other
electronic equipment is authorized by the bylaws of the commission
and that meeting is otherwise conducted in compliance with the open
meetings act, 1976 PA 267, MCL 15.261 to 15.275.
(8) A writing prepared, owned, used, in the possession of, or
retained by the commission in the performance of an official
function is subject to the freedom of information act, 1976 PA 442,
MCL 15.231 to 15.246.
(9) The commission shall adopt bylaws for governance of the
commission, which shall, at a minimum, address the procedures for
conducting meetings, including voting procedures, and the
requirements of its members to attend meetings. Procedural rules
required by this section are not subject to the administrative
procedures act of 1969, 1969 PA 306, MCL 24.201 to 24.328.
(10) The commission may contract for professional services, as
it requires, and shall determine the qualifications it considers
necessary.
(11) The members of the commission and contractors or agents
of the commission are subject to 1968 PA 317, MCL 15.321 to 15.330,
and 1968 PA 318, MCL 15.301 to 15.310.
(12) A member of the commission, and any person the commission
contracts with, shall discharge the duties of his or her position
in a nonpartisan manner, with good faith, and with that degree of
diligence, care, and skill that an ordinarily prudent person would
exercise under similar circumstances in a like position. The
commission shall adopt an ethics policy governing the conduct of
commission members and officers and employees of the commission.
(13) Commission members shall take and subscribe to the
constitutional oath of office under section 1 of article XI of the
state constitution of 1963. The oath shall be filed with the
secretary of state.
Sec. 7. A commission may do 1 or more of the following for its
qualified city or qualified school district:
(a) For a qualified city, review and approve that qualified
city's consensus revenue estimate under section 4t of the home rule
city act, 1909 PA 279, MCL 117.4t. The commission may also, after
consultation with the qualified city or qualified school district,
revise a revenue estimate prepared in connection with a budget,
budget modification, financial plan, or financial plan
modification, if the commission determines that the revenue
estimate was not based on assumptions and methods of estimation
reasonable and appropriate under the circumstances and in view of
the objectives and purposes of this act. After consultation with
the qualified city or qualified school district, the commission may
determine the estimated revenues for the qualified city or
qualified school district, but any revenue estimate adopted by the
commission shall be based on the same requirements as the qualified
city's or qualified school district's initial revenue estimate.
(b) For a qualified city, require the qualified city to submit
the 4-year financial plan required in section 4t of the home rule
city act, 1909 PA 279, MCL 117.4t, in a form and manner the
commission considers appropriate. The requirement to submit a 4-
year financial plan is not subject to waiver under section 8.
(c) Review, modify, and approve proposed and amended
operational budgets of a qualified city or qualified school
district. A proposed budget or budget amendment does not take
effect unless approved by the commission.
(d) Require the chief financial officer of the qualified city
or qualified school district to provide the commission with
information it requests related to the qualified city's or
qualified school district's finances. The commission may also
require the chief financial officer to attend commission meetings.
If the chief financial officer fails to comply with the provisions
of this subdivision, the commission may require the qualified city,
or qualified school district to remove the chief financial officer
and appoint a successor.
(e) Review and approve requests by a qualified city or
qualified school district to issue debt under the revised municipal
finance act, 2001 PA 34, MCL 141.2101 to 141.2821, or any other law
governing the issuance of bonds or notes. The commission may
develop rules for the issuance of debt, including limitations that
are greater than those provided in sections 401 to 405 of the
revised municipal finance act, 2001 PA 34, MCL 141.2401 to
141.2405. The debt described in this subdivision may not be issued
unless and until approved by the commission and the commission's
approval shall be in addition to any approval of the department of
treasury as required by law.
(f) Review compliance by a qualified city with a deficit
elimination plan submitted under section 21 of the Glenn Steil
state revenue sharing act of 1971, 1971 PA 140, MCL 141.921, or by
a qualified school district with a deficit elimination plan
submitted under article I of the state school aid act of 1979, 1979
PA 94, MCL 388.1601 to 388.1772.
(g) Approve the appointment of a qualified city's chief
financial officer. If that appointment is not approved by the
commission within 45 days of written submission of the appointment
by the qualified city, the appointment is denied. The commission
may require that any effort to terminate the chief financial
officer be subject to commission review and approval.
(h) Approve the appointment of the qualified school district's
chief financial officer. If that appointment is not approved by the
commission within 45 days of written submission by the qualified
school district, the appointment is denied. A qualified school
district may not terminate its chief financial officer without the
approval of the commission. The superintendent and the chairperson
of the school board of the qualified school district shall not have
a vote on an approval under this subdivision.
(i) For a qualified school district, provide that a qualified
school district may not alter the terms and conditions of an
employment contract with or the benefits of its superintendent or
terminate its superintendent without the approval of the
commission. The superintendent and the chairperson of the school
board of the qualified school district shall not have a vote on an
approval under this subdivision.
(j) (i)
Require the development and
implementation of
financial best practices for a qualified city or qualified school
district.
(k) (j)
Recommend the adoption or amendment
of certain charter
provisions, bylaws, ordinances, policies, or operating procedures
for the qualified city or qualified school district, as applicable.
(l) (k)
Require the pursuit of financial or
managerial
training to ensure the proper discharge of duties for the qualified
city or qualified school district.
(m) (l) Make
and execute contracts necessary to carry out the
purposes of this act.
(n) (m)
Sue or be sued. The commission may
retain legal
counsel to enforce any provisions of this act.
(o) (n)
Require the qualified city or
qualified school
district and the employees or agents of the qualified city or
qualified school district to timely produce and share all
information and documents, and provide access to all information on
assets, services, records, and any other materials or documents the
commission determines are necessary to carry out its
responsibilities under this act. The commission may require the
officers or employees of the qualified city or qualified school
district to attend commission meetings for any purpose necessary to
carry out its responsibilities under this act.
(p) (o)
Perform any duty provided by law
that a receivership
transition advisory board as described in section 23 of the local
financial stability and choice act, 2012 PA 436, MCL 141.1563, may
perform.
(q) For a qualified school district, approve all reimbursement
to school board members, officials, and employees for travel
outside this state.
(r) (p)
Perform any other duties assigned
by the governor that
are not inconsistent with the purposes of this act.
Enacting section 1. This amendatory act does not take effect
unless House Bill No. 5384 of the 98th Legislature is enacted into
law.