HB-4195, As Passed Senate, October 29, 2015

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

SENATE SUBSTITUTE FOR

 

HOUSE BILL NO. 4195

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

     A bill to amend 2003 PA 296, entitled

 

"Michigan early stage venture investment act of 2003,"

 

by amending sections 7, 9, 11, 15, 17, 19, 21, 23, and 27 (MCL

 

125.2237, 125.2239, 125.2241, 125.2245, 125.2247, 125.2249,

 

125.2251, 125.2253, and 125.2257), section 15 as amended by 2005 PA

 

102 and sections 17, 19, and 23 as amended by 2007 PA 173.

 

THE PEOPLE OF THE STATE OF MICHIGAN ENACT:

 

     Sec. 7. The articles of incorporation of a Michigan early

 

stage venture investment corporation shall contain all of the

 

following:

 

     (a) The purposes of the corporation, which shall include, but

 

are not limited to, all of the following:

 

     (i) To operate and act exclusively for charitable purposes

 


with the intent to lessen the financial burdens of the government

 

of this state.

 

     (ii) To receive and administer funds for the charitable

 

purposes under subparagraph (i).

 

     (iii) To raise capital and invest that capital in venture

 

capital firms with the intent of benefiting Michigan's seed or

 

early stage businesses.

 

     (iv) To promote the economic health of this state by assisting

 

in the creation of new jobs, new businesses, and new industries

 

within this state and through the investment in certain businesses.

 

     (v) To enter into an agreement with this state to promote the

 

economic health of this state.

 

     (b) A provision that the Michigan early stage venture

 

investment corporation shall be governed by a board of directors

 

that complies with the requirements in section 13.

 

     (c) A provision that provides that, upon dissolution of the

 

Michigan early stage venture investment corporation, the property

 

remaining after providing for debts and obligations of the Michigan

 

early stage venture investment corporation shall be distributed to

 

an organization that qualifies either as a governmental unit under

 

section 170(c) of the internal revenue code or is exempt from tax

 

under section 501(c)(3) or 501(c)(4) of the internal revenue code,

 

as designated by the board. If the board fails to designate an

 

organization as provided in this subdivision, the property

 

remaining shall pass to the state of Michigan. with the first

 

$140,000,000.00 going to the general fund of this state and any

 

remaining going to the 21st century jobs trust fund established in

 


section 7 of the Michigan trust fund act, 2000 PA 489, MCL 12.257.

 

For purposes of this subdivision, property remaining after

 

providing for debts and obligations does not include grants,

 

appropriations, or other restricted funds that must be distributed

 

as required by the source of those funds.

 

     Sec. 9. (1) Prior to applying for registration as a Michigan

 

early stage venture investment corporation under section 11, a

 

nonprofit corporation shall submit its articles of incorporation

 

and any amendments to those articles of incorporation to the

 

attorney general for review and certification.

 

     (2) The attorney general shall review the information

 

submitted pursuant to subsection (1) and, if that information

 

complies with the requirements of this act, and upon payment of a

 

fee of $100.00, the attorney general shall issue a certificate of

 

compliance to the Michigan early stage venture investment

 

corporation not later than 60 days after the initial receipt of the

 

information.

 

     (3) Notwithstanding subsections (1) and (2), a Michigan early

 

stage venture investment corporation that amends its articles of

 

incorporation for the sole purpose of complying with section 7(c)

 

is not required to submit that amendment to the attorney general

 

for review or certification or to pay the fee otherwise required by

 

subsection (2). The attorney general is not required to review or

 

certify the amendment, and that amendment shall not affect any

 

previous certification by the attorney general of the Michigan

 

early stage venture investment corporation.

 

     Sec. 11. (1) To apply for registration as a Michigan early

 


stage venture investment corporation, a nonprofit corporation shall

 

file all of the following with the state treasurer:

 

     (a) A copy of the articles of incorporation of the nonprofit

 

corporation and any amendments to those articles of incorporation.

 

     (b) The certificate of compliance issued under section 9. This

 

subdivision does not apply if the attorney general does not issue

 

the certificate within the time provided in section 9(2).

 

     (c) A general plan of the proposed activities of the nonprofit

 

corporation, including, but not limited to, evidence of the

 

establishment by the nonprofit corporation of a restricted fund

 

that shall be known as a Michigan early stage venture investment

 

fund.

 

     (d) A copy of the financial statements of the nonprofit

 

corporation for the first fiscal year of the nonprofit corporation.

 

     (e) A copy of the bylaws of the nonprofit corporation.

 

     (f) Payment of a fee to the state treasurer of $500.00.

 

     (2) The state treasurer shall examine the documents filed

 

under subsection (1), may conduct any investigation he or she

 

considers necessary, may request additional oral and written

 

information from the nonprofit corporation, and may examine under

 

oath any persons interested in or connected with the nonprofit

 

corporation seeking to be registered as a Michigan early stage

 

venture investment corporation.

 

     (3) The state treasurer shall register a nonprofit corporation

 

as a Michigan early stage venture investment corporation if all of

 

the following conditions are met:

 

     (a) The documents filed under subsection (1) are in proper

 


form.

 

     (b) The articles of incorporation of the nonprofit corporation

 

or any amendments to those articles of incorporation meet the

 

requirements of section 7.

 

     (c) The plan and proposed activities of the nonprofit

 

corporation meet the purposes and requirements of this act.

 

     (d) The internal revenue service Internal Revenue Service has

 

determined that the nonprofit corporation is exempt from taxation

 

under section 501(c)(3) or 501(c)(4) of the internal revenue code.

 

     (4) If the state treasurer registers the nonprofit corporation

 

as a Michigan early stage venture investment corporation under this

 

section, the state treasurer shall return to the nonprofit

 

corporation 1 copy of its articles of incorporation and any

 

amendments to those articles of incorporation, with a notation

 

indicating that the nonprofit corporation is registered as a

 

Michigan early stage venture investment corporation.

 

     (5) Notwithstanding subsections (1) through (4), a Michigan

 

early stage venture investment corporation that amends its articles

 

of incorporation for the sole purpose of complying with section

 

7(c) is not required to submit that amendment to the state

 

treasurer for examination, investigation, or registration under

 

this section. The state treasurer is not required to examine or

 

conduct any investigation with respect to that amendment, and that

 

amendment shall not affect any previous registration by the state

 

treasurer for that Michigan early stage venture investment

 

corporation.

 

     Sec. 15. (1) Except as otherwise provided in this act, in the

 


nonprofit corporation act, 1982 PA 162, MCL 450.2101 to 450.3192,

 

by law, or in its articles of incorporation, a Michigan early stage

 

venture investment corporation may do or delegate any act

 

consistent with this act and the purposes of the nonprofit

 

corporation, including, but not limited to, the following:

 

     (a) Enter into contracts and all necessary activities in the

 

regular course of business of the Michigan early stage venture

 

investment corporation.

 

     (b) Charge reasonable fees for the implementation of this act

 

and the ongoing operation of the Michigan early stage venture

 

investment corporation.

 

     (c) Perform acts or enter into financial or other transactions

 

necessary to carry out its powers and duties under this act.

 

     (d) Invest in venture capital funds through equity securities.

 

     (e) Employ fund managers and other persons it considers

 

necessary to implement this act.

 

     (2) The fund manager shall exercise the duties of a fiduciary

 

toward the corporation and shall discharge his or her duties with

 

the degree of diligence, care, and skill that an ordinarily prudent

 

person would exercise under the same or similar circumstances in a

 

like position.

 

     (3) The Except as otherwise provided in section 19(4), the

 

fund manager shall solicit investors pursuant to section 17.

 

     (4) The Michigan early stage venture investment corporation

 

shall require the fund manager to develop procedures to evaluate

 

types of business and industry for investment purposes and to set

 

priorities as to which businesses are most likely to meet the

 


desired outcomes of the investment plan established under section

 

19 and which businesses conduct activities that are consistent with

 

the purposes of this act and of the fund. This evaluation shall

 

include, but not be limited to, the location of the firm and the

 

direct and indirect impact of the business on the economic

 

development of this state.

 

     Sec. 17. (1) To Subject to subsection (9), to secure

 

investment in the fund, the Michigan early stage venture investment

 

corporation shall enter into agreements with investors.

 

     (2) Each agreement shall contain all of the following:

 

     (a) An established and agreed-upon investment amount and

 

repayment schedule.

 

     (b) A negotiated amount or negotiated return on qualified

 

investment by the investor over the term of the agreement.

 

     (c) A maximum amount of tax vouchers that the investor may use

 

to pay a liability under the single business tax act, former 1975

 

PA 228, MCL 208.1 to 208.145, the Michigan business tax act, 2007

 

PA 36, MCL 208.1101 to 208.1601, or under the income tax act of

 

1967, 1967 PA 281, MCL 206.1 to 206.532, 206.713, and the first

 

year in which that tax voucher may be used to pay a liability under

 

the single business tax act, former 1975 PA 228 , MCL 208.1 to

 

208.145, the Michigan business tax act, 2007 PA 36, MCL 208.1101 to

 

208.1601, or the income tax act of 1967, 1967 PA 281, MCL 206.1 to

 

206.532, 206.713, including any withholding tax imposed on the

 

investor under the income tax act of 1967, 1967 PA 281, MCL 206.1

 

to 206.532.206.713.

 

     (3) The Michigan early stage venture investment corporation

 


shall notify the department of treasury when agreements are entered

 

into under this section and send a copy of each agreement to the

 

department of treasury. After making the determination required

 

under section 23(2), the department of treasury shall issue an

 

approval letter to the investor that states that the investor is

 

entitled to a tax voucher that is equal to the difference between

 

the amount actually repaid and the amount set as the repayment due

 

in the agreement entered into by the investor and the Michigan

 

early stage venture investment corporation.

 

     (4) The fund shall repay any amounts due from proceeds from

 

the funds raised based on the agreements made under this section

 

and from the proceeds of investments made by the fund.

 

     (5) For tax years that begin after December 31, 2008,

 

investors that have tax voucher certificates issued pursuant to

 

section 23 may use the tax voucher to pay a liability owed by the

 

investor under the Michigan business tax act, 2007 PA 36, MCL

 

208.1101 to 208.1601, or the income tax act of 1967, 1967 PA 281,

 

MCL 206.1 to 206.532, 206.713, as provided in this act, up to an

 

amount equal to the difference between the amount actually repaid

 

and the amount set as the repayment due in the agreement entered

 

into by the taxpayer and the Michigan early stage venture

 

investment corporation. The Michigan early stage venture investment

 

corporation shall notify the department of treasury when tax

 

voucher certificates are issued under section 23(5).

 

     (6) Repayment of a debt under this section may be restricted

 

to specific funds or assets of the Michigan early stage venture

 

investment corporation.

 


     (7) The Michigan early stage venture investment corporation

 

may purchase securities and may manage, transfer, or dispose of

 

those securities.

 

     (8) The Michigan early stage venture investment corporation

 

and its directors are not broker-dealers, agents, investment

 

advisors, or investment advisor representatives when carrying out

 

their duties and responsibilities under this act.

 

     (9) The Michigan early stage venture investment corporation

 

shall not enter into any new agreements with investors after the

 

effective date of the amendatory act that added this subsection.

 

However, the Michigan early stage venture investment corporation

 

may modify an existing agreement with an investor as long as no

 

additional principal is borrowed from that investor and tax

 

vouchers are not increased above the level that have been approved

 

under section 23 on the effective date of the amendatory act that

 

added this subsection. However, the Michigan early stage venture

 

investment corporation may modify an existing agreement with an

 

investor that the Michigan early stage venture investment

 

corporation has received a loan or line of credit from and may

 

expend money to modify that agreement, as long as that agreement

 

meets all of the following:

 

     (a) The modification does not result in the Michigan early

 

stage venture investment corporation expending greater than

 

$500,000.00 in costs, fees, legal fees, management fees, or other

 

expenses without the consent of the state budget director.

 

     (b) Notification of the modification is reported to the state

 

budget office and chairpersons of the house and senate

 


appropriations committees within 30 days of the finalization of the

 

modification.

 

     Sec. 19. (1) A Michigan early stage venture investment

 

corporation shall create a Michigan early stage venture investment

 

fund, which shall be a restricted fund.

 

     (2) The fund manager shall establish an investment plan

 

approved by the board for the investment of the money in the fund

 

using the following criteria:

 

     (a) Not more than 15% of the total capital and outstanding

 

commitments of the fund shall be invested in any single venture

 

capital company.

 

     (b) The fund manager with the approval of the board shall

 

undertake to invest the fund in such a way as to promote that at

 

least $2.00 will be invested in qualified businesses for every

 

$1.00 of principal for which tax vouchers may be used to pay a

 

liability under the single business tax act, former 1975 PA 228,

 

MCL 208.1 to 208.145, the Michigan business tax act, 2007 PA 36,

 

MCL 208.1101 to 208.1601, or the income tax act of 1967, 1967 PA

 

281, MCL 206.1 to 206.532.206.713.

 

     (c) That investments facilitate the transfer of technologies

 

from the state's various universities and research institutions.

 

     (d) Any other professional portfolio management criteria that

 

the fund manager and board consider appropriate.

 

     (e) Priorities for investment in venture capital may be based

 

on an evaluation, which shall consider the following criteria:

 

     (i) The retention of those businesses that would be likely to

 

leave this state absent the investment.

 


     (ii) The revitalization and diversification of the economic

 

base of this state.

 

     (iii) Generating and retaining jobs and investment in this

 

state.

 

     (3) Consistent with the plan established under subsection (2),

 

the fund manager shall select venture capital companies from among

 

those venture capital companies that apply for money from the fund

 

considering the following criteria:

 

     (a) The venture capital company's probability of success in

 

generating above-average returns through investing in qualified

 

businesses.

 

     (b) The venture capital company's probability of success in

 

soliciting investments. The level of investment from the fund

 

committed to each venture capital company shall not be more than

 

25% of the venture capital company's total capital under

 

management.

 

     (c) The venture capital company's probability of success as it

 

relates to the investment plan criteria under subsection (2)(b).

 

     (d) The venture capital company has a significant presence in

 

this state as determined by the Michigan early stage venture

 

investment corporation.

 

     (e) The venture capital company will undertake to invest in

 

qualified businesses, as determined at the point of initial

 

investment, a percentage of invested capital equal to or greater

 

than the percentage of invested capital that the venture capital

 

company received from the fund.

 

     (f) The venture capital company's consideration of minority

 


owned businesses in its investment activities.

 

     (4) A Michigan early stage venture investment corporation

 

shall not create a Michigan early stage venture investment fund and

 

a Michigan early stage venture investment corporation shall not

 

make any new commitments to contribute capital to a venture capital

 

company after the effective date of the amendatory act that added

 

this subsection. However, a fund may modify an existing agreement

 

or investment with a venture capital company as long as no

 

additional funds are committed to the venture capital company after

 

the effective date of the amendatory act that added this

 

subsection.

 

     Sec. 21. The fund manager shall file a an annual report with

 

the Michigan early stage venture investment corporation that

 

includes an annual financial audit conducted by an independent

 

auditor and any other financial information and documentation

 

required by the Michigan early stage venture investment corporation

 

to ensure the proper administration and investment of the fund.

 

     Sec. 23. (1) The Michigan early stage venture investment

 

corporation shall determine which investors are eligible for tax

 

vouchers under the single business tax act, former 1975 PA 228, MCL

 

208.1 to 208.145, the Michigan business tax act, 2007 PA 36, MCL

 

208.1101 to 208.1601, and the income tax act of 1967, 1967 PA 281,

 

MCL 206.1 to 206.532, 206.713, and the amount of the tax voucher or

 

vouchers allowed to each investor.

 

     (2) The Michigan early stage venture investment corporation

 

shall determine which investors are eligible for tax vouchers under

 

this section and submit proposed tax voucher certificates that meet

 


the criteria under subsection (3) to the department of treasury for

 

approval. The department of treasury shall approve or deny proposed

 

tax voucher certificates within 30 days after receipt of the

 

proposed tax voucher certificates. If the department of treasury

 

denies a proposed tax voucher certificate, the department of

 

treasury shall notify the Michigan early stage venture investment

 

corporation and the investor of the denial and the reason for the

 

denial. If a proposed tax voucher certificate is denied under this

 

subsection, the Michigan early stage venture investment corporation

 

is not prohibited from subsequently submitting a proposed tax

 

voucher certificate on behalf of that same investor. If the

 

department of treasury does not approve or deny the proposed tax

 

voucher certificates within 30 days, the proposed tax voucher

 

certificates are considered approved as submitted. The approval by

 

the department of treasury under this section may be a condition to

 

the effectiveness of the agreement between the investor and the

 

Michigan early stage investment corporation required under section

 

17(1). The department of treasury shall not approve any new tax

 

voucher certificates after the effective date of the amendatory act

 

that added this sentence.

 

     (3) At the time permitted under subsection (5), the Michigan

 

early stage venture investment corporation shall issue a tax

 

voucher certificate approved under subsection (2) to each investor

 

in the name of the investor that states all of the following:

 

     (a) The taxpayer is an investor.

 

     (b) The taxpayer's federal employer identification number or

 

the number assigned to the taxpayer by the department of treasury

 


for filing purposes under the single business tax act, former 1975

 

PA 228 , MCL 208.1 to 208.145, or the Michigan business tax act,

 

2007 PA 36, MCL 208.1101 to 208.1601.

 

     (c) The amount of the tax voucher that any taxpayer that uses

 

the tax voucher may use to pay its tax liability under the single

 

business tax act, former 1975 PA 228, MCL 208.1 to 208.145, the

 

Michigan business tax act, 2007 PA 36, MCL 208.1101 to 208.1601, or

 

the income tax act of 1967, 1967 PA 281, MCL 206.1 to

 

206.532.206.713.

 

     (d) The tax years for which the tax voucher under subdivision

 

(c) may be used and the maximum annual amount that may be used each

 

tax year.

 

     (e) The amount of the tax vouchers that may be used shall not

 

exceed the tax liability under the single business tax act, former

 

1975 PA 228, MCL 208.1 to 208.145, the Michigan business tax act,

 

2007 PA 36, MCL 208.1101 to 208.1601, or the income tax act of

 

1967, 1967 PA 281, MCL 206.1 to 206.532, 206.713, of the taxpayer

 

that uses the tax voucher.

 

     (f) The tax voucher may be transferred in whole or in part.

 

     (g) If the amount of any tax voucher certificate exceeds the

 

investor's tax liability under the single business tax act, former

 

1975 PA 228, MCL 208.1 to 208.145, the Michigan business tax act,

 

2007 PA 36, MCL 208.1101 to 208.1601, or the income tax act of

 

1967, 1967 PA 281, MCL 206.1 to 206.532, 206.713, the amount that

 

exceeds the investor's tax liability may be retained and used to

 

pay a future liability of the investor under the single business

 

tax act, former 1975 PA 228, MCL 208.1 to 208.145, the Michigan

 


business tax act, 2007 PA 36, MCL 208.1101 to 208.1601, or the

 

income tax act of 1967, 1967 PA 281, MCL 206.1 to 206.532.206.713.

 

     (4) The fund manager shall invest, budget, and plan scheduled

 

payments and repayments so that no tax voucher is used in any tax

 

year before tax years that begin after December 31, 2008.

 

     (5) The Michigan early stage investment corporation shall

 

issue tax voucher certificates under this section to an investor at

 

the time that the Michigan early stage venture investment

 

corporation determines that, for that investor, it is unable to pay

 

the negotiated amount or the negotiated return on qualified

 

investment of that investor on or before the date on which payment

 

is due. The total of all tax voucher certificates issued under this

 

section shall not exceed the maximum amount allowed under section

 

37e(2) of the single business tax act, 1975 PA 228, MCL 208.37e,

 

or, after December 31, 2007, the maximum amount allowed under

 

section 419(2) of the Michigan business tax act, 2007 PA 36, MCL

 

208.1419.$450,000,000.00.

 

     (6) Tax voucher certificates under this section shall not be

 

issued until December 31, 2008.

 

     (7) A tax voucher certificate issued under subsection (5), or

 

the right to be issued and receive a tax voucher certificate from

 

the Michigan early stage venture investment corporation, may be

 

transferred in whole or in part by a holder to another person if

 

the holder notifies the department of treasury and the Michigan

 

early stage venture investment corporation in writing of the

 

transfer, the amount of the tax voucher certificate to be

 

transferred, and the name and tax identification information

 


provided for under subsection (3) of the proposed transferee. The

 

tax voucher certificate transferred under this subsection shall be

 

made on a form prescribed by the department of treasury. The holder

 

shall send a copy of the completed transfer form to the department

 

of treasury within 60 days after the date of the transfer.

 

     (8) A transfer under this section is irrevocable. If the

 

holder is transferring less than all of the tax voucher certificate

 

to a transferee, the department of treasury may issue new tax

 

voucher certificates to the holder and transferee representing the

 

allocated values of the tax voucher certificates held by the holder

 

and the transferee after the transfer.

 

     (9) A holder of a tax voucher certificate shall attach a copy

 

of the tax voucher certificate and, if applicable, a completed

 

transfer form to its annual return for the tax toward which the tax

 

voucher certificate is used by the holder. If the amount of any tax

 

voucher certificate eligible to be used by a holder is in excess of

 

the holder's tax liability under either the single business tax

 

act, former 1975 PA 228, MCL 208.1 to 208.145, the Michigan

 

business tax act, 2007 PA 36, MCL 208.1101 to 208.1601, or the

 

income tax act of 1967, 1967 PA 281, MCL 206.1 to 206.532, 206.713,

 

the excess may be retained and used to pay any future business tax

 

or income tax liability of the holder.

 

     Sec. 27. (1) The Michigan early stage venture investment

 

corporation shall publish and make available on the Internet an

 

annual report not more than 3 months after the close of the

 

Michigan early stage venture investment corporation's fiscal year

 

that includes all of the following:

 


     (a) An enumeration of all investment and related activities

 

for the fiscal year.

 

     (b) Documentation and analysis of the implementation and

 

status of the Michigan early stage venture investment corporation's

 

investment plan and the economic impact of the plan on this state,

 

including, but not limited to, the following:

 

     (i) The number of jobs represented by the investments made in

 

qualified businesses in this state.

 

     (ii) Return on investment generated by investment, the types

 

of activities in which investment was made, and the impact of that

 

investment on the economic base of this state.

 

     (c) Return through the fiscal year from investments made by

 

each Michigan early stage venture investment fund in venture

 

capital companies.

 

     (d) The number of seed or early stage businesses that have

 

been funded by venture capital companies.

 

     (e) The aggregate net distributions made to each fund by the

 

venture capital companies that have entered into agreements with

 

each Michigan early stage venture investment fund through the end

 

of the fiscal year and since the inception of each Michigan early

 

stage venture investment fund.

 

     (f) The total amount invested by each Michigan early stage

 

investment fund in venture capital companies.

 

     (g) Any upcoming use of tax vouchers that is certain and the

 

timing of that use.

 

     (h) An estimate of the potential use of tax vouchers over the

 

5-year period following the end of the fiscal year.

 


     (2) Each year, the Michigan early stage investment corporation

 

shall provide a copy of the annual report described in subsection

 

(1) to the chairpersons of the house and senate appropriations

 

committees upon its publication.

 

     Enacting section 1. This amendatory act does not take effect

 

unless all of the following bills of the 98th Legislature are

 

enacted into law:

 

     (a) House Bill No. 4196.

 

     (b) House Bill No. 4365.