HOUSE BILL No. 4267

 

February 26, 2015, Introduced by Rep. Callton and referred to the Committee on Financial Services.

 

     A bill to amend 1917 PA 350, entitled

 

"An act to regulate and license second hand dealers and junk

dealers; and to prescribe penalties for the violation of the

provisions of this act,"

 

by amending sections 2, 3, 4, and 5 (MCL 445.402, 445.403, 445.404,

 

and 445.405), section 2 as amended by 2008 PA 432, section 3 as

 

amended by 2006 PA 675, and sections 4 and 5 as amended by 2008 PA

 

428, and by adding section 4a.

 

THE PEOPLE OF THE STATE OF MICHIGAN ENACT:

 

     Sec. 2. (1) The mayor of a city or chief executive officer of

 

a county or village may grant to any person , corporation,

 

copartnership, or firm, a license authorizing that authorizes that

 

person , corporation, copartnership, or firm to carry on the

 

business of a second hand dealer or junk dealer in that city,

 

village, or county, subject to the provisions of this act.

 


     (2) The A license granted under this section shall designate

 

the particular place where that the person , corporation,

 

copartnership, or firm shall carry on that the business of a second

 

hand dealer or junk dealer. The dealer shall only conduct that

 

business shall be conducted only in at the place designated in the

 

license.

 

     (3) The A license granted under this section shall be for the

 

period of 1 year from date of issuance, unless sooner revoked for

 

cause, and is not transferable. The legislative body of any city,

 

or the trustees and chief executive officer of any county or

 

village, shall establish the fee for the processing and issuance of

 

the license in accordance with its charter or local ordinance,

 

based upon on the cost of issuance and administration of that

 

license.

 

     (4) A city, village, or county shall not adopt or enforce a

 

local law, ordinance, resolution, or rule that duplicates, extends,

 

revises, or conflicts with any provision of this act.

 

     (5) (4) The A city, village, or county may inspect the

 

premises of a licensed second hand or junk dealer during normal

 

business hours.

 

     Sec. 3. As used in this act:

 

     (a) "Automotive recycler" means a person who that engages in

 

business primarily for the purpose of selling retail salvage

 

vehicle parts and secondarily for the purpose of selling retail

 

salvage motor vehicles or manufacturing or selling a product of

 

gradable scrap metal or a person employed as a salvage vehicle

 

agent as that term is defined in section 56c of the Michigan

 


vehicle code, 1949 PA 300, MCL 257.56c.

 

     (b) "Industrial scrap" means materials that are a direct

 

product or by-product of any form of manufacturing, shaping, or

 

cutting process from a person , company, corporation,

 

copartnership, or firm whose principal business is the

 

manufacturing, shaping, or cutting of materials at a fixed place of

 

business.

 

     (c) "Internet drop-off store" means a person , corporation, or

 

firm that contracts with other persons , corporations, or firms to

 

offer its personal property or other valuable thing for sale,

 

purchase, consignment, or trade through means of an internet

 

website and meets the conditions described in section 1(3).

 

     (d) "Local law enforcement agency" means the police agency of

 

the city, village, or township, or if none, the county sheriff of

 

the county in which the internet drop-off store conducts business.

 

     (e) "Person" means an individual, corporation, limited

 

liability company, partnership, or other legal entity.

 

     (f) (e) "Scrap processor" means a person, utilizing machinery

 

and equipment and operating from a fixed location, whose principal

 

business is the processing and manufacturing of iron, steel,

 

nonferrous metals, paper, plastic, or glass, into prepared grades

 

of products suitable for consumption by recycling mills, foundries,

 

and other scrap processors.

 

     (g) (f) "Second hand dealer" or "junk dealer" means any person

 

, corporation, or member or members of a copartnership or firm

 

whose principal business is that of purchasing, selling,

 

exchanging, storing, or receiving second hand articles of any kind,

 


scrap metals, cast iron, old iron, old steel, tool steel, aluminum,

 

copper, brass, lead pipe or tools, or lighting and plumbing

 

fixtures. Second hand dealer or junk dealer does not include a

 

scrap processor, an automotive recycler, or a junkyard that deals

 

principally in industrial scrap and is licensed by a city, village,

 

or county.

 

     Sec. 4. (1) A second hand dealer or junk dealer shall post in

 

a conspicuous place in or upon on its place of business a sign

 

having that states its name and occupation.

 

     (2) A second hand or junk dealer shall make and maintain a

 

separate book or other written or electronic record, numbered

 

consecutively, and open to inspection by a member of a local law

 

enforcement agency and the Michigan state police, in which shall be

 

written or entered it writes or enters in the English language at

 

the time of the purchase or exchange of any second hand article, a

 

all of the following:

 

     (a) A description of the article, and all of the

 

following:including, but not limited to, any serial number, model

 

number, or other identifying number or mark that appears on the

 

article.

 

     (b) (a) The name, date of birth, description, fingerprint,

 

operator's or chauffeur's license or state identification number,

 

registration plate number, and address of the person individual

 

from whom the article was is purchased and received. The second

 

hand dealer or junk dealer shall make a copy of the operator's

 

license, chauffeur's license, or state identification card as part

 

of the book or record.

 


     (c) (b) The day date and hour time the purchase or exchange

 

was made.

 

     (d) (c) The location from which the item was obtained.

 

     (e) A transaction number.

 

     (f) The purchase price of the article, or if the article was

 

taken in exchange, the value of the item exchanged.

 

     (3) (d) Payment for an item shall be made only A second hand

 

dealer or junk dealer shall only pay for a second hand article by

 

check or by an electronic payment system. The record described in

 

subsection (2) shall indicate the method of payment.

 

     Sec. 4a. (1) Within 48 hours after a transaction in which it

 

receives or purchases a second hand article described in subsection

 

(7), a second hand dealer or junk dealer shall electronically

 

transmit the following information to the department, in a format

 

determined by the department, for inclusion in the database:

 

     (a) A full and complete description of the article.

 

     (b) If applicable, the serial number, model number, or other

 

identifying number or mark that appears on the article.

 

     (c) The purchase price of the article or the value of any item

 

given in exchange for the article.

 

     (d) The second hand dealer's or junk dealer's name and

 

address.

 

     (e) The date and time of the transaction and the name of the

 

employee of the dealer who purchased or received the article, or

 

authorized the purchase or receipt of the article, on the dealer's

 

behalf.

 

     (f) The transaction number.

 


     (g) The customer's date of birth; operator's license number or

 

other identification number; street address, including city,

 

village, or township of residence, state, and zip code; and county

 

of residence.

 

     (h) The number of the dealer's check, bank draft, or money

 

order or the notation "cash" if the dealer paid the purchase price

 

in cash.

 

     (i) The customer's thumbprint.

 

     (2) A second hand dealer or junk dealer shall retain an

 

electronic copy of any information transmitted under subsection (1)

 

for at least 5 years, in a format determined by the department.

 

     (3) Within 180 days after the effective date of this section,

 

each second hand dealer or junk dealer shall implement any software

 

that the department determines is necessary to administer the

 

collection of information required under this section and the

 

retention of information by the second hand dealer or junk dealer

 

under subsection (2).

 

     (4) A second hand dealer or junk dealer shall pay an annual

 

fee of not more than $250.00 for each of its licensed locations for

 

the implementation and maintenance of the database. The department

 

shall determine the specific amount of the fee and collect the fee.

 

     (5) Subsection (1) only applies to a second hand article

 

received or purchased by a second hand dealer or junk dealer that

 

meets 1 of the following:

 

     (a) A second hand article on which a serial number appears.

 

     (b) A second hand article, other than an article described in

 

subdivision (a), for which the price paid by the dealer, or the

 


value of the item or items given in exchange for the article, is

 

$15.00 or more.

 

     (6) As used in this section:

 

     (a) "Customer" means an individual from whom a second hand or

 

junk dealer purchases or receives a second hand article.

 

     (b) "Database" means the statewide electronic database

 

implemented and maintained by the department under section 6 of

 

1917 PA 273, MCL 446.206.

 

     (c) "Database fee" means the fee described in subsection (4).

 

     (d) "Department" means the department of state police.

 

     Sec. 5. (1) The articles purchased or exchanged shall be

 

retained by the purchaser A second hand dealer or junk dealer shall

 

retain each second hand article it purchases or receives in

 

exchange for at least 15 days before disposing of them, it, in an

 

accessible place in the building where the second hand articles are

 

purchased and received. A The dealer shall attach a tag shall be

 

attached to the articles article in some visible and convenient

 

place, with the transaction number written thereupon, to correspond

 

with the entry number in the book or other record.on the tag.

 

     (2) The purchaser shall prepare and deliver on Monday of each

 

week to the chief of police or chief law enforcement officer of the

 

local unit of government in which that business is carried on,

 

before 12 noon, a legible and correct paper or electronic copy, in

 

the English language, from the book or other written or electronic

 

record, containing a description of each article purchased or

 

received during the preceding week, the hour and day when the

 

purchase was made, the description of the person from whom it was

 


purchased, and a copy of the documentation required under section 4

 

regarding the person from whom it was purchased. The statement

 

shall be verified in a manner acceptable to the chief of police or

 

chief law enforcement officer.

 

     (2) (3) This section Subsection (1) does not apply to old

 

rags, waste paper, and household goods except radios, televisions,

 

record players, and electrical appliances and does not require the

 

purchaser to retain articles purchased from individuals, firms, or

 

corporations having a person that has a fixed place of business

 

after those articles shall have been that article is reported under

 

section 4a.

 

     Enacting section 1. This amendatory act takes effect 90 days

 

after the date it is enacted into law.

 

     Enacting section 2. This amendatory act does not take effect

 

unless all of the following bills of the 98th Legislature are

 

enacted into law:

 

     (a) Senate Bill No.____ or House Bill No. 4266 (request no.

 

00015'15 **).

 

     (b) Senate Bill No.____ or House Bill No. 4268 (request no.

 

00017'15 **).