SB-0941, As Passed Senate, June 12, 2018
HOUSE SUBSTITUTE FOR
SENATE BILL NO. 941
A bill to amend 1979 PA 94, entitled
"The state school aid act of 1979,"
by amending section 2 (MCL 388.1602), as amended by 2011 PA 62, and
by adding article V.
THE PEOPLE OF THE STATE OF MICHIGAN ENACT:
Sec.
2. As used in this article, and article IV, and article
V, the words and phrases defined in sections 3 to 6 have the
meanings ascribed to them in those sections.
ARTICLE V
Sec. 297. (1) For the fiscal year ending September 30, 2018,
there is appropriated for the public schools of this state and
certain other state purposes relating to education the sum of
$100,000,000.00 from the talent investment fund created under
section 8a of the higher education loan authority act, 1975 PA 222,
MCL 390.1158a.
(2) The funds appropriated under this section for 2017-2018
are a work project appropriation, and any unexpended funds for
2017-2018 are carried forward into 2018-2019. The purpose of the
work project is to improve this state's talent pool by training
citizens for high-demand career fields, providing educational
supports, expanding career exploration opportunities, and
supporting innovative teachers and curriculum. The estimated
completion date of the work project is September 30, 2022.
(3) Grants awarded under this article with funds appropriated
under this section are subject to section 297j.
(4) This article shall be known and may be cited as the
"Marshall Plan for Talent".
Sec. 297a. (1) From the appropriation in section 297, there is
allocated for 2017-2018 an amount not to exceed $36,485,000.00 for
the expansion of K-12 education programs that focus on creating
competencies and earning credentials in high-demand fields.
(2) Subject to section 297k, from the allocation in subsection
(1), there is allocated an amount not to exceed $29,935,000.00 for
competitive grants to districts and intermediate districts that are
members of and apply on behalf of a talent consortium, in a form
and manner prescribed by the department under section 297i for the
purpose of expanding or creating pupil experiences that result in
competencies or credentials, or both, in high-demand fields. An
application for a grant under this subsection must include a
commitment to adopt the principles of a competency-based
instructional model.
(3) Funds received under this section shall be used by members
of the talent consortium for any of the following:
(a) Stipends for industry mentors to assist in teaching
classes in high-demand fields.
(b) Testing or project fees on behalf of pupils for the
purpose of earning credentials in high-demand fields.
(c) Professional development for teachers who improve their
capacity to teach high-demand skills. Grants awarded for this
purpose shall not exceed $5,000.00 per teacher.
(d) The hiring of full-time staff to create or expand a
program in a high-demand field. In order to use funds for this
purpose, the applicant must commit to continuing to provide the
program for at least an additional 3 years following the final
disbursement of funds. The total amount of grants awarded for the
purpose under this subdivision must not exceed $7,000,000.00. An
applicant shall not receive more than 1 grant for the purposes
under this subdivision.
(e) The creation of new curriculum, which may include, but is
not limited to, professional development, materials, lesson plans,
pupil projects, and other items needed in a high-demand field that
lacks sufficient curricula, as determined by the department. A
curriculum created using funds allocated under this section must
meet all of the following:
(i) Is made open-source to other districts across this state,
to the extent practicable.
(ii) Is developed with the direct and meaningful input of at
least 1 employer who is party to a talent consortium.
(iii) Utilizes the principles of competency-based learning.
(iv) Leads to a credential.
(f) To assist certificated teachers to earn new endorsements
in areas of high-demand critical shortage through a competency-
based residency model. Grants awarded for the purposes under this
subdivision must not exceed $8,000.00 per teacher and must be used
to pay the costs of a teacher's participation in a teacher
preparation program that collaborates with the department to
develop endorsement programs that cost no more than $8,000.00 for a
teacher or a district and that assess a teacher's mastery of
standards in a competency-based model.
(4) At least $2,000,000.00 of the funds appropriated under
subsection (1) must be used for competitive grants to districts
that are members of a talent consortium and that seek to convert an
entire school or district to a competency-based learning model.
Applications under this section must include all of the following:
(a) An educational model that allows the use of multiple and
innovative methods to determine pupils' achievement of grade-level
competencies and credit under the Michigan merit curriculum.
(b) Curriculum that allows for a majority of instructional
time to be spent on pupil-driven projects that target academic
skills and assist pupils in achieving 21st century skills such as
leadership, teamwork, problem solving, and communication.
(c) An innovative partnership with employers or institutes of
higher education, or both, to provide contextualized learning
opportunities that emphasize attainment of competencies that
include application and creation of knowledge, along with the
development of work-ready skills.
(d) A plan for the transition away from a grade-level system
of pupil promotion to a competency-based system of pupil promotion.
This plan must include messaging to parents describing the benefits
of, and steps taken to implement, a competency-based instructional
model.
(e) A plan for a scope and timeline of professional
development for school instructional and administrative staff.
(f) A commitment to maintain participation in statewide
assessment and accountability systems for pupils being served by
programs funded under this section.
(g) A description of how the applicant will be an ambassador
for competency-based learning, including a commitment to mentor
other districts that wish to convert to a competency-based
instructional model.
(5) From the allocation in subsection (1), there is allocated
for 2017-2018 an amount not to exceed $1,100,000.00 to the
department of technology, management, and budget to support
critical cybersecurity training and infrastructure programs, as
approved by this state's information technology governance council.
Funding allocated under this subsection must be used to expand the
Michigan high school cyber challenge program, as approved by the
department of technology, management, and budget. The expansion
must include, but is not limited to, both of the following:
(a) An open professional credentialing or micro-credentialing
process, or both, for any pupil in grades 9 to 12 who demonstrates
mastery of industry-recognized cybersecurity skills.
(b) Collaboration with other cybersecurity programs to ensure
alignment of coach, mentor, and educator skills.
(6) From the allocation in subsection (1), there is allocated
for 2017-2018 an amount not to exceed $450,000.00 to the department
for statewide supports for competency-based learning, including,
but not limited to, the necessary capacity-building infrastructure,
tools, transcripts, and reporting mechanisms to support the
implementation of competency-based education models in districts
and consortia of districts receiving funding under subsection (4)
with the goal of offering these tools statewide.
(7) From the funds allocated in subsection (1), there is
allocated an amount not to exceed $1,000,000.00 to the department
for providing technical assistance to districts to help districts
integrate the Michigan merit curriculum into competency-based
programs, including career and technical education programs.
(8) From the funds allocated in subsection (1), there is
allocated for 2017-2018 an amount not to exceed $4,000,000.00 for
an innovative educator program. Funds shall be used to support
educators who possess specialized skills and use those skills to
deploy innovative instructional programs for the purposes of
replication, expansion, and dissemination across this state. All of
the following apply to the innovative educator program:
(a) Beginning in the 2017-2018 school year, the department
shall develop a process for selecting innovative educators under
this section.
(b) The governing body of each district may nominate 1
educator to the intermediate district in which the district is
located for appointment to the innovative educator corps, according
to the timelines established by the department. An individual must
meet all of the following to be nominated under this subdivision:
(i) Have demonstrated documented pupil academic achievement in
the innovative program or the creation of pupil talent portfolios
in high-demand fields.
(ii) Be recommended by, at least, peers, pupils,
administrators, parents, and local community partners.
(iii) Have demonstrated successful implementation of
innovative instructional methodology in preparing pupils for 21st
century careers.
(iv) Exemplify the passion, energy, and professionalism of the
teaching profession.
(c) Not later than December 1 of each year, depending on
availability of funds, the department shall review the nominations
submitted under subdivision (b) and select up to 100 educators from
the submitted nominations for appointment to the innovative
educator corps for a term of 3 years. The department shall select
educators based on at least both of the following criteria:
(i) Preference for educators with demonstrated community,
higher education, or business partnerships.
(ii) Preference for educators who utilize a competency-based
instructional model, utilize a project-based instructional model,
have had success in the turnaround of a low-performing school, or
have had success in a balanced or year-round calendar.
(d) If sufficient funding is available, each of the educators
selected by the department to serve in the innovative educator
corps under subdivision (c) shall receive a stipend in the amount
of $5,000.00 per year for up to 3 years. At least 1 time per year,
the department shall review the qualification of educators to
ensure the eligibility requirements, and other requirements
established by the department, are still being met. If sufficient
funding is available, an additional $5,000.00 per educator will be
awarded annually to the intermediate district for purposes of
replication, expansion, and dissemination of the innovative
strategies and program. The selected educator shall develop a plan
with the intermediate district that details how the funds will be
spent to support the duties of the selected educator under this
subsection. These funds may be used to cover costs, including, but
not limited to, the following:
(i) Pupil and educator travel.
(ii) Substitute educators.
(iii) Program materials.
(iv) Training materials.
(v) Pupil supplies and materials.
(9) The superintendent of public instruction shall promulgate
rules to implement this section.
Sec. 297b. (1) From the appropriation in section 297, there is
allocated for 2017-2018 an amount not to exceed $18,500,000.00 for
competitive grants to districts and intermediate districts for the
talent equipment program described in this section. Grants awarded
under this section are subject to section 297k.
(2) A district or intermediate district that is a member of a
talent consortium is eligible to apply for a grant under this
section, in a form and manner prescribed by the department under
section 297i.
(3) Grant funds awarded under this section must be used to
purchase or lease equipment for use in educational programs that
build a more qualified and skilled workforce in emerging and high-
demand fields and result in competencies or credentials in those
fields.
(4) An application for a grant under this section must include
a commitment to provide matching funds of at least 25% of the
amount of the grant award and include a description of how the
proposed capital infrastructure initiative will align with the
talent agreement defined in section 297h and provide increased
career opportunities for pupils and adult learners in high-demand
fields. Matching funds required under this subsection may be in-
kind.
Sec. 297c. (1) From the appropriation in section 297, there is
allocated for 2017-2018 an amount not to exceed $25,500,000.00 for
the Michigan talent pledge scholarship program administered by the
department of treasury.
(2) From the allocation in subsection (1), there is allocated
for 2017-2018 an amount not to exceed $20,000,000.00 to be used for
the purpose of assisting low-income individuals with the cost of
obtaining a qualifying degree or credential in high-demand fields.
The funds must be used to fund scholarships and stipends for 3
cohorts of eligible individuals over 4 years. Awards shall be in
the following amounts:
(a) $750.00 scholarship award for individuals enrolled in an
eligible program that leads to a 1-year credential, in addition to
a $250.00 stipend paid to the individual.
(b) $500.00 scholarship award each year for 2 years for
individuals enrolled in an eligible program that leads to a 2-year
credential, in addition to a $250.00 stipend each year paid to the
individual.
(3) To be eligible for a scholarship grant under this section,
an individual shall meet all of the following:
(a) Except for an individual under the age of 18, possess a
high school diploma, recognized equivalency, or recognized
equivalency certificate.
(b) Be a resident of this state and a citizen of the United
States of America.
(c) File the free application for federal student aid (FAFSA),
annually.
(d) Meet the same income qualification requirements as the
Healthy Michigan plan under section 107 of the social welfare act,
1939 PA 280, MCL 400.107, at the time of application.
(e) Be enrolled full-time in a qualifying program at an
eligible postsecondary institution.
(f) Apply for a grant in a form and manner prescribed by the
department of treasury.
(g) Maintain a cumulative grade point average of at least 2.5,
if the institution utilizes a standard grading model, or, if the
institution utilizes a competency-based grading model during his or
her time enrolled in an eligible postsecondary institution, make
sufficient progress through the curriculum to complete the program.
(h) Is between the ages of 16 and 45 at the time of
application.
(4) A postsecondary institution is eligible under this section
if the postsecondary institution is a public or private nonprofit
college or university, junior college, community college, or
private training provider that grants degrees or certificates and
is located in this state and provides proof, in a form and manner
prescribed by the department of treasury, in cooperation with the
department of talent and economic development, that it has
implemented a talent guarantee for the relevant qualifying program
under subsection (5). For the purposes of this subsection, "talent
guarantee" means a process by which the institution will provide
relevant training in the relevant field at no cost to a graduate
who successfully completes a qualifying program under subsection
(5), if the graduate is unable to find or keep a job in the
relevant field at a relevant level due to a lack of technical
skills. Institutions are encouraged to work with their local
Michigan works agencies to implement this guarantee.
(5) A program must meet all of the following to be a
qualifying program under this section:
(a) Completion of the program must result in a credential in a
qualifying high-demand field.
(b) The program is intended to be completed in no more than 1
year for an award under subsection (2)(a), or no more than 2 years
for an award under subsection (2)(b).
(c) The program utilizes a competency-based instructional
model.
(6) The department of treasury shall develop an application
and eligibility determination process that will provide the highest
level of participation and ensure that all requirements of the
program are met.
(7) The department of treasury shall provide payment on behalf
of an individual eligible under subsection (3) for the scholarship
award amounts described in subsection (2)(a) and (b). The
department of treasury shall reimburse the eligible postsecondary
institution no later than 30 days after the start of the fiscal
year. Subject to subsection (8), the department of treasury shall
only accept standard per-credit hour tuition billings and shall
reject billings that are excessive or outside of the guidelines for
the type of educational institution. For the stipend amounts under
subsection (2)(a) and (b), the department of treasury shall
collaborate with eligible postsecondary institutions to ensure that
a prorated amount of the stipend is forwarded to the student
following each regular meeting with a coach, mentor, or counselor
as an incentive for the student to meet with the coach, mentor, or
counselor.
(8) For the department of treasury to pay a scholarship award
on behalf of an individual eligible under subsection (3), at least
1 of the following must apply:
(a) For individuals enrolled at a community college in this
state, the individual is charged the current in-district tuition
and mandatory fees.
(b) For individuals enrolled at a public university in this
state, the individual is charged the lower division resident
tuition and mandatory fees for the current year.
(c) For individuals enrolled at an independent, nonprofit
degree-granting college or university in this state or a federal
tribally controlled community college in this state, the mandatory
fees and per-credit payment charged to the individual do not exceed
the average community college in-district per-credit tuition rate
as reported on August 1 of the immediately preceding academic year.
(9) The department of treasury shall collaborate with the
center to use the P-20 longitudinal data system to report the
number of students who are engaged in and have completed a program
using an award granted under this section.
(10) From the funds allocated under subsection (1), there is
allocated for 2017-2018 an amount not to exceed $2,440,000.00 for
grants to community colleges, universities, or private nonprofit
colleges for the purpose of providing coaches to students who
receive scholarship awards under this section. The coaches funded
under this subsection shall provide intense mentoring and advising
to recipients of scholarships under this section, focusing on
ensuring that students complete programs for which they receive
scholarships under this section. Grants awarded under this
subsection must be made to eligible postsecondary institutions in
the amount not to exceed $40,000.00 per coach.
(11) From the funds allocated under subsection (1), there is
an amount allocated for 2017-2018 not to exceed $2,300,000.00 to be
used for grants to districts for stipends for students and bonus
payments to districts that are parties to a talent consortium and
whose students successfully earn an in-demand workforce certificate
in a high-demand field. For the purposes of funding under this
subsection, a workforce certificate must, as determined by the
department of talent and economic development, be entry-level or
above, recognized by statewide industry, and in a high-demand,
high-salary, high-upward mobility career. Grants awarded under this
subsection must be in the amount of $500.00 per student who
successfully completes an in-demand credential in a high-demand
field in calendar year 2019 or 2020. A grant awarded under this
subsection shall be distributed in an amount of $250.00 to the
student and in an amount of $250.00 to the district. A district
seeking a grant under this subsection shall apply in a form and
manner prescribed by the department of treasury. An application for
a grant under this subsection must describe the credentials that
students will earn using funds awarded under this subsection. The
department of treasury shall work with the department of talent and
economic development to award grants under this subsection and
notify applicants of the decision to award a grant not later than
30 days after receiving an application.
(12) The following do not qualify as in-demand credentials in
a high-demand field for the purposes of subsection (11):
(a) A high school diploma or equivalent.
(b) An advanced placement test other than physics c:
electricity and magnetism, physics c: mechanics, computer science
a, or computer science principles.
(13) From the funds allocated in subsection (1), there is an
amount allocated not to exceed $760,000.00 to the department of
treasury for costs related to the administration of this section.
Sec. 297d. (1) From the appropriation in section 297, there is
allocated for 2017-2018 an amount not to exceed $14,500,000.00 for
competitive grants to districts and intermediate districts that are
members of a talent consortium for the Michigan career development
navigator program to increase the number of college- and career-
ready pupils with an emphasis on increasing the number of citizens
working in high-demand fields. A district or intermediate district
that is a member of a talent consortium is eligible to apply for a
grant under this section, in a form and manner prescribed by the
department under section 297i. Grants awarded under this section
are subject to section 297k.
(2) From the allocation in subsection (1), there is allocated
for 2017-2018 an amount not to exceed $10,500,000.00 for
competitive grants to districts and intermediate districts that are
members of a talent consortium to hire additional staff for the
purposes described in this section. Districts and intermediate
districts that use grant funds awarded under this subsection to
hire staff for newly created positions shall commit to retain the
positions for at least 2 years after the end of the 3-year grant
period. Grant funds awarded under this section must not be used to
supplant existing counseling services within a district or
intermediate district.
(3) From the allocation in subsection (1), there is allocated
to the department of talent and economic development for 2017-2018
an amount not to exceed $4,000,000.00 for the expansion of a web-
based career preparation platform.
(4) A recipient of a grant under this section shall use staff
hired with funds under this section for career counseling
activities such as the creation of robust education development
plans, the creation of talent portfolios for pupils, identifying
work-based learning opportunities, and identifying career
exploration activities such as internships, apprenticeships, and
job shadows.
Sec. 297e. (1) From the appropriation in section 297, there is
allocated for 2017-2018 an amount not to exceed $3,515,000.00 to
the department of talent and economic development for a statewide
talent marketing strategy.
(2) From the allocation in subsection (1), there is allocated
for 2017-2018 an amount not to exceed $2,765,000.00 for a talent
marketing campaign designed to increase the number of individuals
in this state entering high-demand fields, recruit new and
experienced professionals in high-demand fields to this state, and
retain current graduates in high-demand fields.
(3) From the allocation under subsection (1), there is
allocated for 2017-2018 an amount not to exceed $750,000.00 for an
expansion of the existing Going pro campaign.
Sec. 297g. From the allocation in section 297, there is
allocated for 2017-2018 an amount not to exceed $1,500,000.00 to
the department for costs associated with the administration of this
article.
Sec. 297h. As used in this article:
(a) "Competency-based education" and "competency-based
instructional model" mean an approach to teaching and pupil
learning where pupils are evaluated on individual competencies, and
only when they master them, they move on to more advanced
competencies. For the purposes of this article, competency-based
instructional programs must meet at least all of the following:
(i) The majority of instructional time is spent on pupil-
driven projects in multiple subject areas as well as 21st century
skills such as leadership, teamwork, problem solving, and
communication. Instructional time may take place outside of the
traditional school calendar.
(ii) Includes an innovative partnership with employers or
postsecondary institutions, or both, as appropriate, to provide
contextualized learning opportunities that emphasize attainment of
competencies that include application and creation of knowledge
along with the development of work-ready skills.
(iii) Includes the use of multiple and innovative methods to
determine pupil achievement of competencies in a subject area or
combined subject areas such as public presentations, submission of
research papers, attaining marketable workforce credentials, and
mentoring other pupils.
(b) "Credential" means proof of competency in a high-demand,
high-salary, and high-upward mobility field or any other
designation determined to be in high demand. A credential must be
stackable, which means that it can lead to a more advanced
recognized credential. A high school diploma is not a credential.
(c) "High-demand field" means professional trades,
manufacturing, engineering, information technology and computer
science, machine learning and artificial intelligence, mobility,
health care, and business.
(d) "Talent agreement" means an agreement that is signed by
the members of a talent consortium and is approved by the
department of talent and economic development and the department. A
talent agreement must include at least all of the following:
(i) A description of how the members will create a seamless,
competency-based education model that results in pupils acquiring
high-demand skills and credentials.
(ii) A formalized process by which the talent consortium will
periodically review and update employer needs and which skills and
credentials are in demand, including, but not limited to, a 2-, 5-,
and 20-year talent skills projection.
(iii) A detailed plan on how curriculum and instruction will
be changed to address the changing employer and talent skills
needs.
(iv) If a postsecondary institution is a member of a talent
consortium, how the postsecondary institution will reduce barriers
as pupils transition through phases of their education from K-12
education to postsecondary education and into the workforce. These
efforts may include, but are not limited to, the following:
(A) Dual enrollment practices.
(B) The acceptance of talent portfolios for college
admissions.
(C) Work-based learning and internships.
(D) The creation of career pathways beginning in middle school
and high school.
(E) In-classroom mentoring or career counseling.
(F) Prehiring agreements in which employers promise to hire
graduates of a program.
(v) How any grant dollars received will further the goals of
the consortium.
(vi) How members will continue to collaborate after a grant is
awarded.
(e) "Talent consortium" means a consortium of entities that
enter into a talent agreement for the purposes of funding under
this article. A talent consortium must include at least 1 district
or intermediate district and at least 2 employers or organizations
representing employers. However, a talent consortium with only 1
district that is a tier 3 district is not required to include more
than 1 employer or organization representing employers. A talent
consortium may include a private training provider that grants
degrees or certificates and is located in this state, community
colleges, colleges, or universities. A talent consortium is not
bound by size or geographic locations in this state.
(f) "Tier 1 district" means a district with a pupil membership
in 2017-2018 of at least 3,800.
(g) "Tier 2 district" means a district with a pupil membership
in 2017-2018 of at least 1,400 but less than 3,800.
(h) "Tier 3 district" means a district with a pupil membership
in 2017-2018 of less than 1,400.
Sec. 297i. (1) The department, in consultation with the
department of talent and economic development, shall develop a
consolidated grant application for grants under sections 297a,
297b, and 297d. The department, in consultation with the department
of talent and economic development, may develop additional
consolidated applications for grants under this article. A
consolidated application developed under this subsection must
require an applicant to identify the grant or grants for which the
applicant is applying and the amount of the award the applicant is
requesting for each grant.
(2) The department shall begin accepting consolidated
applications for grants under this article not later than March 31,
2019.
(3) Not later than June 1, 2019, the department, in
consultation with the department of talent and economic
development, shall award at least 50% of the funds allocated under
sections 297a, 297b, and 297d.
Sec. 297j. (1) A tier 1 district may apply for grant funding
under this article in an amount not to exceed $500,000.00. A tier 2
district may apply for grant funding under this article in an
amount not to exceed $300,000.00. A tier 3 district may apply for
grant funding under this article in an amount not to exceed
$200,000.00.
(2) A district may apply for a grant under this article with 1
or more other districts. The sum of the pupil memberships of the
districts applying for a combined grant must be used to determine
the tier level for grant allocation, and each district in the
combined grant application is eligible for that tier amount.
(3) An intermediate district may apply for a grant under this
article for its own program, or on behalf of 1 or more of its
constituent districts. If an intermediate district applies for a
grant under this article on behalf of 1 or more of its constituent
districts, the sum of the pupil memberships of the constituent
districts in the grant application shall determine the tier level
for grant allocation for each constituent district included in the
application. An intermediate district that applies for a grant for
its own program is considered a tier 1 district.
Sec. 297k. (1) The department shall ensure that grant funds
awarded under sections 297a, 297b, and 297d are awarded as follows:
(a) 50% to tier 1 districts.
(b) 30% to tier 2 districts.
(c) 20% to tier 3 districts.
(2) If a district from 1 tier applies for a grant with 1 or
more other districts in a combined application, or if an
intermediate district submits a grant application on behalf of more
than 1 of its constituent districts, and the combined application
results in a district from 1 tier receiving a grant award that is
higher than if a combined application had not been submitted, the
portion of the grant award that exceeds what the district would
have received in the absence of a combined application must be
applied to the tier percentages under subsection (1) in the same
proportion that the pupil membership of that district represents of
the total pupil memberships in the combined grant application.
Sec. 297l. Each recipient of a grant under this article shall
provide a report to the department not later than June 30, 2020
that identifies the amount of the grant received, how the grant was
spent, the number of pupils reached with grant funds, and other
information as required by the department.
Enacting section 1. In accordance with section 30 of article
IX of the state constitution of 1963, total state spending from
state sources on state school aid under article V of the state
school aid act of 1979, 1979 PA 94, MCL 388.1897 to 388.1897n, as
added by this amendatory act for fiscal year 2017-2018 is estimated
at $100,000,000.00 and state appropriations for school aid to be
paid to local units of government for fiscal year 2017-2018 are
estimated at $61,235,000.00.