HOUSE BILL No. 5278

 

 

November 28, 2017, Introduced by Reps. Neeley, Sneller, Durhal, Gay-Dagnogo, Moss, Faris, Ellison, Graves, Rendon, Brinks, Schor, Chirkun, Hammoud, Pagan, Guerra, Phelps, Scott, Chang, Lasinski and Geiss and referred to the Committee on Law and Justice.

 

     A bill to amend 1978 PA 389, entitled

 

"An act to provide for the prevention and treatment of domestic

violence; to develop and establish policies, procedures, and

standards for providing domestic violence assistance programs and

services; to create a domestic violence prevention and treatment

board and prescribe its powers and duties; to establish a domestic

violence prevention and treatment fund and provide for its use; to

prescribe powers and duties of the family independence agency; to

prescribe immunities and liabilities of certain persons and

officials; and to prescribe penalties for violations of this act,"

 

by amending the title and sections 1, 2, and 4 (MCL 400.1501,

 

400.1502, and 400.1504), the title as amended by 2001 PA 192 and

 

section 1 as amended by 2000 PA 84.

 

THE PEOPLE OF THE STATE OF MICHIGAN ENACT:

 

TITLE

 

     An act to provide for the prevention and treatment of domestic

 

and sexual violence; to develop and establish policies, procedures,

 

and standards for providing domestic and sexual violence assistance

 


programs and services; to create a declare the powers and duties of

 

the domestic and sexual violence prevention and treatment board;

 

and prescribe its powers and duties; to establish a domestic

 

violence prevention and treatment fund and provide for its use; to

 

prescribe provide for the powers and duties of the family

 

independence agency; certain state governmental officers and

 

entities; to prescribe immunities and liabilities of certain

 

persons and officials; and to prescribe penalties for violations of

 

this act.

 

     Sec. 1. As used in this act:

 

     (a) "Board" means the domestic and sexual violence prevention

 

and treatment board created in section 2.created under Executive

 

Order No. 2012-17.

 

     (b) "Dating relationship" means frequent, intimate

 

associations primarily characterized by the expectation of

 

affectional involvement. Dating relationship does not include a

 

casual relationship or an ordinary fraternization between 2

 

individuals in a business or social context.

 

     (c) "Department" means the family independence

 

agency.department of health and human services.

 

     (d) "Domestic violence" means the occurrence of any of the

 

following acts by a person that is not an act of self-defense:

 

     (i) Causing or attempting to cause physical or mental harm to

 

a family or household member.

 

     (ii) Placing a family or household member in fear of physical

 

or mental harm.

 

     (iii) Causing or attempting to cause a family or household


member to engage in involuntary sexual activity by force, threat of

 

force, or duress.

 

     (iv) Engaging in activity toward a family or household member

 

that would cause a reasonable person to feel terrorized,

 

frightened, intimidated, threatened, harassed, or molested.

 

     (e) "Family or household member" includes any of the

 

following:

 

     (i) A spouse or former spouse.

 

     (ii) An individual with whom the person resides or has

 

resided.

 

     (iii) An individual with whom the person has or has had a

 

dating relationship.

 

     (iv) An individual with whom the person is or has engaged in a

 

sexual relationship.

 

     (v) An individual to whom the person is related or was

 

formerly related by marriage.

 

     (vi) An individual with whom the person has a child in common.

 

     (vii) The minor child of an individual described in

 

subparagraphs (i) to (vi).

 

     (f) "Fund" means the domestic violence prevention and

 

treatment fund created in section 5.

 

     (g) "Prime sponsor" means a county, city, village, or township

 

of this state, or a combination thereof, or a private, nonprofit

 

association or organization.

 

     Sec. 2. (1) The domestic and sexual violence prevention and

 

treatment board is created in the department. The board shall

 

consist under Executive Order No. 2012-17 consists of 7 members,


all of whom shall must have experience in an area related to the

 

problems of domestic or sexual violence. The members shall be

 

appointed by the governor with the advice and consent of the

 

senate.

 

     (2) The term Members of office of a member the board shall be

 

serve for terms of 3 years , except that : of the members first

 

appointed , 2 shall serve for a term of 1 year, 2 shall serve for a

 

term of 2 years, and 1 shall serve for a term of 3 years. ; and of

 

the 2 additional members appointed under this 1979 amendatory act,

 

1 shall serve for a term of 2 years and 1 shall serve for a term of

 

3 years. A member appointed to fill a vacancy occurring other than

 

by expiration of a term shall must be appointed for the remainder

 

of the unexpired term.

 

     (3) The governor shall designate 1 member of the board to

 

serve as chairperson. A majority of the members shall of the board

 

constitute a quorum.

 

     (4) The per diem compensation of the board and the schedule

 

for reimbursement of expenses shall will be established annually by

 

the legislature.

 

     Sec. 4. The department shall provide staff to enable the board

 

to carry out the following powers and duties established under

 

Executive Order No. 2012-17:

 

     (a) Coordinate and monitor programs and services funded under

 

this act for the prevention of domestic and sexual violence and the

 

treatment of victims of domestic and sexual violence.

 

     (b) Develop standards for the implementation and

 

administration of services and procedures to prevent domestic and


sexual violence and to provide services and programs for victims of

 

domestic and sexual violence.

 

     (c) Provide planning and technical assistance to prime

 

sponsors for the development, implementation, and administration of

 

programs and services for the prevention of domestic and sexual

 

violence and the treatment of victims of domestic and sexual

 

violence.

 

     (d) Conduct research to develop and implement effective means

 

for preventing domestic and sexual violence and treating victims of

 

domestic and sexual violence.

 

     (e) Provide assistance to the department of state police in

 

developing a system for monitoring and maintaining a uniform

 

reporting system to provide accurate statistical data on domestic

 

and sexual violence.

 

     (f) Coordinate educational and public informational programs

 

for the purpose of developing appropriate public awareness

 

regarding the problems of domestic and sexual violence; encourage

 

professional persons and groups to recognize and deal with problems

 

of domestic and sexual violence; to make information about the

 

problems of domestic and sexual violence available to the public,

 

and organizations, and agencies which that deal with problems of

 

domestic and sexual violence; and encourage the development of

 

community programs to prevent domestic and sexual violence and

 

provide services to victims of domestic and sexual violence.

 

     (g) Study and recommend changes in civil and criminal laws and

 

procedures which that will enable victims of domestic and sexual

 

violence to receive equitable and fair treatment under the law.


     (h) Advise the legislature and governor on the nature,

 

magnitude, and priorities of the problem of domestic and sexual

 

violence and the needs of victims of domestic and sexual violence;

 

and recommend appropriate changes in state laws and programs ,

 

statutes, related to domestic and sexual violence.

 

     (i) Develop policies, budgets, and standards which that will

 

reduce the problem of domestic and sexual violence and improve the

 

condition of victims.

 

     (j) Administer grants awarded pursuant to 34 USC 12291 to

 

20126, the family violence prevention and services act, 42 USC

 

10401 to 10414, and other governmental or nongovernmental grants

 

designated by the department.

 

     Enacting section 1. This amendatory act takes effect 90 days

 

after the date it is enacted into law.