HOUSE BILL NO. 5842

June 10, 2020, Introduced by Rep. Albert and referred to the Committee on Appropriations.

A bill to amend 1980 PA 300, entitled

"The public school employees retirement act of 1979,"

by amending sections 59 and 84b (MCL 38.1359 and 38.1384b), section 59 as amended by 2012 PA 359 and section 84b as amended by 2018 PA 169.

the people of the state of michigan enact:

Sec. 59. (1) The retirement system shall permit each qualified member to make an election with the retirement system to continue to receive credit for any future service and compensation on and after the transition date, for purposes of a calculation of a retirement allowance under section 84b. As part of the election under this subsection, the retirement system shall permit the qualified member to make a designation that the contributions prescribed in section 43g shall be paid only until the member's attainment date. A qualified member who makes the election and the attainment date designation under this subsection shall make the contributions prescribed in section 43g only until the member's attainment date and shall make the contributions prescribed in section 43a on and after his or her attainment date. A qualified member who makes the election and the attainment date designation under this subsection shall continue to receive credit for any future service accrued and compensation earned after his or her attainment date for the purpose of the calculation of a retirement allowance under section 84b. A qualified member who makes the election under this subsection and who does not make the attainment date designation or rescinds the attainment date designation under this subsection shall make the contributions prescribed in section 43g until termination of employment. A qualified member who makes the election under this subsection and who does not make the attainment date designation under this subsection shall receive credit for any future service accrued and compensation earned for the purpose of the calculation of a retirement allowance under section 84b.

(2) The retirement system shall permit each qualified member to make an alternative election described in this subsection with the retirement system, if the qualified member does not make the election or the election and designation under subsection (1). A qualified member who does not make the election or the election and designation under subsection (1) and who does not make an alternative election described in this subsection is considered to have made the alternative election described in subdivision (a). A qualified member who does not make the election or the election and designation under subsection (1) shall be permitted to may make 1 of the following alternative elections:

(a) To continue to receive credit for any future service and compensation on and after the transition date, for the purpose of the calculation of a retirement allowance under section 84b. A qualified member who makes or is considered to have made the alternative election in this subdivision shall continue to make the employee contributions as provided in section 43a and shall not make the employee contributions described in section 43g.

(b) To freeze all service and compensation to that member as of the day before the transition date for the purpose of the calculation of a retirement allowance under section 84b and, beginning on the transition date, to be eligible for the employer contribution to the member's Tier 2 account as provided in section 84b. Beginning on the transition date, a qualified member who makes the alternative election in this subdivision shall not make the employee contributions described in section 43a or 43g.

(3) The retirement system shall determine a method of accepting qualified member elections, designations, and alternative elections under this section. The retirement system shall accept elections, designations, and alternative elections under this section from qualified members during an election period that begins on September 4, 2012 and ends at 5 p.m. eastern standard time on January 9, 2013. A qualified member may rescind an election, designation, or alternative election before the close of the election period. An election, designation, or alternative election made by a qualified member and not rescinded before the close of the election period shall must not be rescinded.

(4) A qualified member who does not make or who rescinds the election under subsection (1) on or before the close of the election period and who makes or is considered to have made the alternative election under subsection (2)(a) is subject to all of the following:

(a) He or she ceases to receive credit for any future service and compensation for purposes of a calculation of a retirement allowance as prescribed in section 84, beginning 12 midnight on the day before the transition date.

(b) He or she becomes subject to section 84b for any future service and compensation on or after 12:01 a.m. on the transition date for purposes of a calculation of a retirement allowance.

(c) He or she shall receive a retirement allowance calculated under section 84 that is based only on credited service and compensation allowed under section 84b(1) and (2). This subdivision does not affect an individual's right to health insurance coverage provided under section 91 or credit for service provided under section 84b(7).84b(8).

(5) A qualified member who does not make or who rescinds an election under subsection (1) and who makes the alternative election under subsection (2)(b) on or before the close of the election period under this section is subject to all of the following:

(a) He or she ceases to receive credit for any future service and compensation for purposes of a calculation of a retirement allowance as prescribed in section 84, beginning 12 midnight on the day before the transition date.

(b) He or she becomes subject to section 84b for any future service and compensation on or after 12:01 a.m. on the transition date for purposes of a calculation of a retirement allowance and eligibility for the employer contribution to the member's Tier 2 account.

(c) He or she shall must receive a retirement allowance calculated under section 84 that is based only on credited service and compensation allowed under section 84b(3) and (4). This subdivision does not affect an individual's right to health insurance coverage provided under section 91 or credit for service provided under section 84b(7).84b(8).

(6) A qualified member who makes the election and the attainment date designation under subsection (1) and who does not rescind the election and designation on or before the close of the election period under this section is subject to all of the following:

(a) He or she ceases to receive credit for any future service and compensation for purposes of a calculation of a retirement allowance as prescribed in section 84, beginning 12 midnight on the member's attainment date.

(b) He or she becomes subject to section 84b for any future service and compensation on or after 12:01 a.m. on the day after the attainment date if he or she remains employed by an employer.

(c) He or she shall must receive a retirement allowance calculated under section 84 that is based only on credited service and compensation allowed under section 84b(5) 84b(6) and (6). (7). This subdivision does not affect a person's right to health insurance coverage provided under section 91 or credit for service provided under section 84b(7).84b(8).

(7) An individual who is not a qualified member, who was a member before July 1, 2010, who is a deferred member or former nonvested member on September 3, 2012, and who is reemployed on or after September 4, 2012 shall be is treated in the same manner as a member described in subsection (4) and shall become becomes subject to section 84b for any future service and compensation.

(8) Any member who is reemployed on or after September 4, 2012 and who, while a member, made an election, designation, or alternative election or is considered to have made an alternative election under this section shall be is treated as retaining that election, designation, or alternative election on his or her date of reemployment.

(9) As used in this section:

(a) "Attainment date" means that term as defined in section 84b.

(b) "Qualified member" means a member who meets all of the following requirements:

(i) He or she first became a member before July 1, 2010.

(ii) He or she has earned service credit in the 12 months ending September 3, 2012 or was on an approved professional services or military leave of absence on September 3, 2012.

Sec. 84b. (1) Beginning February 1, 2013, the calculation of a retirement allowance under this act for a member who did not make the election under section 59(1) and who made or is considered to have made the alternative election under section 59(2)(a) must include only the following items of credited service, as applicable, multiplied by 1.5% of final average compensation as provided in section 84:

(a) The years and fraction of a year of credited service accrued to the member before the transition date.

(b) Service credit that was purchased before February 1, 2013.

(c) Service credit that is purchased under a payment plan under this act that was in effect as of February 1, 2013.

(d) Credit for years of service under sections 73 and 108(10).

(2) Beginning February 1, 2013, the calculation of a retirement allowance under this act for a member described in subsection (1) must also include the following items of credited service, as applicable, multiplied by 1.25% of final average compensation:

(a) The years and fraction of a year of credited service accrued to the member on and after the transition date.

(b) Service credit that was purchased on and after February 1, 2013, except as provided in subsection (1)(c).

(3) Beginning February 1, 2013, the calculation of a retirement allowance under this act for a member who did not make the election under section 59(1) and who made the alternative election under section 59(2)(b) must include only the following items of credited service, as applicable, multiplied by 1.5% of final average compensation as provided in section 84:

(a) The years and fraction of a year of credited service accrued to the member before the transition date.

(b) Service credit that was purchased before February 1, 2013.

(c) Service credit that is purchased under a payment plan under this act that was in effect as of January 31, 2013.

(d) Credit for years of service under sections 73 and 108(10).

(4) Beginning February 1, 2013, the calculation of a retirement allowance under this act for a member described in subsection (3) must not include any year or fraction of a year of service performed by the member on and after the transition date or any service credit that is purchased by the member after February 1, 2013, except as provided in subsection (3)(c). Beginning with the first payroll date after the transition date, and ending on the member's termination of service, the employer of a member described in subsection (3) shall contribute 4% of the member's compensation as defined in section 122(2) to the member's Tier 2 account. A member is vested in employer contributions made under this subsection according to the vesting provisions under section 132. A member must be credited with years of service accrued under Tier 1 as of the transition date for purposes of meeting the applicable vesting requirements. Beginning with the first payroll date after 90 days after the effective date of the 2018 amendatory act that amended this section, September 2, 2018, all of the following apply to a member described in subsection (3):

(a) Unless the member affirmatively elects not to contribute or elects to contribute a lesser amount, the member shall contribute 3% of his or her compensation to his or her Tier 2 account.

(b) The member's employer shall make a contribution to the member's Tier 2 account in an amount equal to 100% of the first 3% of compensation contributed by the member under subdivision (a).

(5) Beginning October 1, 2020, all contributions made by an employer under subsection (4) must be paid by appropriation from the state school aid fund established by section 11 of article IX of the state constitution of 1963, assuming 100% participation by all members described in subsection (3).

(6) (5) Beginning February 1, 2013, the calculation of a retirement allowance under this act for a member who makes the election and attainment date designation under section 59(1) must include only the following items of credited service, as applicable, multiplied by 1.5% of final average compensation as provided in section 84:

(a) The years and fraction of a year of credited service accrued to the member on or before the attainment date.

(b) Service credit that was purchased on or before the attainment date.

(c) Service credit that is purchased under a payment plan under this act that was in effect as of the attainment date.

(d) Credit for years of service under sections 73 and 108(10).

(7) (6) Beginning February 1, 2013, the calculation of a retirement allowance under this act for a member described in subsection (5) (6) must also include the following items of credited service, as applicable, multiplied by 1.25% of final average compensation:

(a) The years and fraction of a year of credited service accrued to the member on and after the attainment date.

(b) Service credit that was purchased on and after the attainment date, except as provided in subsection (5)(c).(6)(c).

(8) (7) Beginning on the transition date, a member described in subsection (1), (3), or (5) (6) must continue to accumulate years of service credit as necessary for the purpose of vesting in a retirement allowance and to determine when a retirement allowance may begin under this act, regardless of when the service credit was accrued, except as otherwise provided in section 59(8). A member described in subsection (1), (3), or (5) (6) must continue to be treated as a member for all purposes, except as otherwise provided in section 59(8) and except for the limitations on credited service and calculation of a retirement allowance as provided in subsections (1) through (6).to (7).

(9) (8) The calculation of a retirement allowance under this act for a member who makes the election under section 59(1) but who does not make the attainment date designation under section 59(1) must include all items of credited service accrued to the member, regardless of when the service credit was accrued, which must be multiplied by 1.5% of final average compensation as provided in section 84.

(10) (9) As used in this section, "attainment date" means the final day of the pay period in which the member attains 30 years of credited service.