STATE OF MICHIGAN
JOURNAL
OF THE
House of Representatives
100th
Legislature
REGULAR SESSION OF
2020
House Chamber, Lansing, Tuesday, June 16, 2020.
1:30 p.m.
The House was called to order by the Assistant
Clerk.
The roll was called by the Clerk of the House
of Representatives, who announced that a quorum was not present.
Motions and Resolutions
Rep. Berman offered the following resolution:
House
Resolution No. 277.
A
resolution discouraging local units of government from defunding or abolishing
their local police departments.
Whereas,
Recent incidents of injuries to and deaths of civilians in encounters with law
enforcement officers have justifiably drawn attention to the organization and
funding of police departments. Some advocates for change are going beyond calls
for reforms, however, by demanding that local police departments be defunded or
abolished; and
Whereas,
Law enforcement is a necessary and vital function of our government at all
levels. Police departments enforce the laws enacted by the Legislature to
ensure public safety, protect the health and possessions of our citizens, and
to prevent crime and civil disorder; and
Whereas,
Michigan law enforcement officers are highly-trained and courageous individuals
working in dangerous situations to protect the residents of Michigan; and
Whereas,
The egregious misconduct and bias of some law enforcement officers demonstrates
the need for reform, but efforts to defund or abolish local police departments
gives credence to the incorrect notion that law enforcement generally is
harmful to local communities, rather than a cornerstone of a safe and
prosperous society; and
Whereas,
Defunding or abolishing local police departments will burden remaining
departments that may be called upon to provide assistance within municipalities
that no longer have the resources to respond to emergency calls. Lack of
policing resources will put citizens at risk, creating chaos and disorder; and
Whereas,
The absence of law enforcement personnel in our cities and rural areas could
affect the state’s economy, discouraging businesses from locating here and
out-of-state residents from visiting. An increase in crime would affect every
Michigan resident’s quality of life; now, therefore, be it
Resolved
by the House of Representatives, That we discourage local units of government
from defunding or abolishing their local police departments; and be it further
Resolved,
That copies of this resolution be transmitted to the Michigan Townships
Association, the Michigan Municipal League, the Michigan Association of
Counties, the Michigan Association of Mayors, and the Michigan Association of
Township Supervisors.
The resolution was referred to the Committee
on Government Operations.
Announcement by the Clerk of Printing and
Enrollment
Enrolled House Bill No. 5541 at
11:55 a.m.
The Clerk announced that the following bills had been reproduced and
made available electronically on Thursday, June 11:
House Bill Nos. 5844 5845 5846 5847 5848 5849 5850 5851 5852 5853 5854 5855 5856 5857
The Clerk announced that the following Senate bill had been
received on Tuesday, June 16:
Senate Bill No. 963
The Clerk announced that the following bill had been
reproduced and made available electronically on Tuesday, June 16:
Senate Bill No. 969
Reports of Standing Committees
The
Committee on Regulatory Reform, by Rep. Webber, Chair, referred
House
Bill No. 4437, entitled
A bill
to amend 1980 PA 299, entitled “Occupational code,” by amending sections 1801,
1803, 1804, 1806, and 1809 (MCL 339.1801, 339.1803, 339.1804, 339.1806, and
339.1809), section 1801 as amended by 2006 PA 300 and section 1806 as amended
by 2013 PA 80, and by adding section 1806b.
to the
Committee on Ways and Means with the recommendation that the substitute (H-5)
be adopted.
Favorable Roll
Call
To
Refer:
Yeas:
Reps. Webber, Berman, Crawford, Farrington, Frederick, Hoitenga, Filler, Hall,
Wendzel, Chirkun, Liberati and Cynthia Neeley
Nays:
None
The
bill and substitute were referred to the Committee on Ways and Means.
COMMITTEE
ATTENDANCE REPORT
The
following report, submitted by Rep. Webber, Chair, of the Committee on
Regulatory Reform, was received and read:
Meeting
held on: Tuesday, June 16, 2020
Present:
Reps. Webber, Berman, Crawford, Farrington, Frederick, Hoitenga, Filler, Hall,
Wendzel, Chirkun, Liberati and Cynthia Neeley
Absent:
Reps. Cambensy, Jones and Garza
Excused:
Reps. Cambensy, Jones and Garza
The
Committee on Transportation, by Rep. O’Malley, Chair, referred
House
Bill No. 5334, entitled
A bill
to amend 2001 PA 142, entitled “Michigan memorial highway act,” (MCL 250.1001
to 250.2084) by adding section 16d.
to the
Committee on Ways and Means.
Favorable Roll
Call
To
Refer:
Yeas:
Reps. O’Malley, Eisen, Cole, Sheppard, Alexander, Bellino, Howell, Afendoulis,
Sneller, Clemente, Haadsma and Shannon
Nays:
None
The
bill was referred to the Committee on Ways and Means.
The
Committee on Transportation, by Rep. O’Malley, Chair, referred
Senate
Bill No. 517, entitled
A bill
to amend 1951 PA 51, entitled “An act to provide for the classification of all
public roads, streets, and highways in this state, and for the revision of that
classification and for additions to and deletions from each classification; to
set up and establish the Michigan transportation fund; to provide for the
deposits in the Michigan transportation fund of specific taxes on motor
vehicles and motor vehicle fuels; to provide for the allocation of funds from
the Michigan transportation fund and the use and administration of the fund for
transportation purposes; to promote safe and efficient travel for motor vehicle
drivers, bicyclists, pedestrians, and other legal users of roads, streets, and
highways; to set up and establish the truck safety fund; to provide for the
allocation of funds from the truck safety fund and administration of the fund
for truck safety purposes; to set up and establish the Michigan truck safety
commission; to establish certain standards for road contracts for certain
businesses; to provide for the continuing review of transportation needs within
the state; to authorize the state transportation commission, counties, cities,
and villages to borrow money, issue bonds, and make pledges of funds for
transportation purposes; to authorize counties to advance funds for the payment
of deficiencies necessary for the payment of bonds issued under this act; to
provide for the limitations, payment, retirement, and security of the bonds and
pledges; to provide for appropriations and tax levies by counties and townships
for county roads; to authorize contributions by townships for county roads; to
provide for the establishment and administration of the state trunk line fund,
local bridge fund, comprehensive transportation fund, and certain other funds;
to provide for the deposits in the state trunk line fund, critical bridge fund,
comprehensive transportation fund, and certain other funds of money raised by
specific taxes and fees; to provide for definitions of public transportation
functions and criteria; to define the purposes for which Michigan
transportation funds may be allocated; to provide for Michigan transportation
fund grants; to provide for review and approval of transportation programs; to
provide for submission of annual legislative requests and reports; to provide
for the establishment and functions of certain advisory entities; to provide
for conditions for grants; to provide for the issuance of bonds and notes for
transportation purposes; to provide for the powers and duties of certain state
and local agencies and officials; to provide for the making of loans for
transportation purposes by the state transportation department and for the
receipt and repayment by local units and agencies of those loans from certain
specified sources; and to repeal acts and parts of acts,” (MCL 247.651 to
247.675) by amending the title, as amended by 2010 PA 135, and by adding
section 10r.
to the
Committee on Ways and Means with the recommendation that the substitute (H-1)
be adopted.
Favorable Roll
Call
To
Refer:
Yeas:
Reps. O’Malley, Eisen, Sheppard, Alexander, Bellino, Howell, Sneller, Clemente
and Haadsma
Nays:
Reps. Cole, Afendoulis and Shannon
The
bill and substitute were referred to the Committee on Ways and Means.
The
Committee on Transportation, by Rep. O’Malley, Chair, referred
Senate
Bill No. 876, entitled
A bill
to amend 1949 PA 300, entitled “Michigan vehicle code,” by amending sections
216, 226, 255, 301, 309, and 314 (MCL 257.216, 257.226, 257.255, 257.301,
257.309, and 257.314), section 216 as amended by 2009 PA 32, section 226 as
amended by 2018 PA 342, section 255 as amended by 2018 PA 64, sections 301
and 314 as amended by 2011 PA 159, and section 309 as amended by 2016 PA 23,
and by adding sections 312k and 801k.
to the
Committee on Ways and Means.
Favorable Roll
Call
To
Refer:
Yeas:
Reps. O’Malley, Eisen, Cole, Sheppard, Alexander, Bellino, Howell, Afendoulis,
Sneller, Clemente, Haadsma and Shannon
Nays:
None
The
bill was referred to the Committee on Ways and Means.
The
Committee on Transportation, by Rep. O’Malley, Chair, referred
Senate
Bill No. 877, entitled
A bill
to amend 1972 PA 222, entitled “An act to provide for an official personal
identification card; to provide for its form, issuance and use; to regulate the
use and disclosure of information obtained from the card; to prescribe the
powers and duties of the secretary of state; to prescribe fees; to prescribe
certain penalties for violations; and to provide an appropriation for certain
purposes,” by amending sections 2 and 9a (MCL 28.292 and 28.299a), section 2 as
amended by 2018 PA 669 and section 9a as added by 2008 PA 32.
to the
Committee on Ways and Means.
Favorable Roll
Call
To
Refer:
Yeas:
Reps. O’Malley, Eisen, Cole, Sheppard, Alexander, Bellino, Howell, Afendoulis,
Sneller, Clemente, Haadsma and Shannon
Nays:
None
The
bill was referred to the Committee on Ways and Means.
The Committee
on Transportation, by Rep. O’Malley, Chair, referred
Senate
Bill No. 878, entitled
A bill
to amend 2008 PA 23, entitled “Enhanced driver license and enhanced official
state personal identification card act,” by amending sections 4 and 6 (MCL 28.304
and 28.306), section 4 as amended by 2018 PA 47 and section 6 as amended by
2009 PA 211.
to the
Committee on Ways and Means.
Favorable Roll
Call
To
Refer:
Yeas:
Reps. O’Malley, Eisen, Cole, Sheppard, Alexander, Bellino, Howell, Afendoulis,
Sneller, Clemente, Haadsma and Shannon
Nays:
None
The
bill was referred to the Committee on Ways and Means.
COMMITTEE
ATTENDANCE REPORT
The
following report, submitted by Rep. O’Malley, Chair, of the Committee on
Transportation, was received and read:
Meeting
held on: Tuesday, June 16, 2020
Present: Reps. O’Malley, Eisen, Cole, Sheppard,
Alexander, Bellino, Howell, Afendoulis, Sneller, Clemente, Haadsma and Shannon
Absent:
Rep. Yancey
Excused:
Rep. Yancey
The
Committee on Judiciary, by Rep. Filler, Chair, reported
House
Bill No. 5051, entitled
A bill
to amend 1974 PA 154, entitled “Michigan occupational safety and health act,”
by amending sections 4, 35, and 36 (MCL 408.1004, 408.1035, and 408.1036),
section 4 as amended by 2012 PA 416 and sections 35 and 36 as amended by 1991
PA 105.
With
the recommendation that the substitute (H-1) be adopted and that the bill then
pass.
The
bill and substitute were referred to the order of Second Reading of Bills.
Favorable Roll
Call
To
Report Out:
Yeas:
Reps. Filler, Farrington, Rendon, LaGrand, Guerra, Elder, Yancey and Bolden
Nays:
Reps. Steven Johnson and Wozniak
The
Committee on Judiciary, by Rep. Filler, Chair, reported
House
Bill No. 5153, entitled
A bill
to amend 1982 PA 250, entitled “Child abuse and neglect prevention act,” by
amending section 2 (MCL 722.602), as amended by 2018 PA 60.
Without
amendment and with the recommendation that the bill pass.
The
bill was referred to the order of Second Reading of Bills.
Favorable Roll
Call
To
Report Out:
Yeas:
Reps. Filler, Farrington, Steven Johnson, Rendon, Wozniak, LaGrand, Guerra,
Elder and Yancey
Nays:
None
The
Committee on Judiciary, by Rep. Filler, Chair, reported
House
Bill No. 5795, entitled
A bill
to amend 1998 PA 386, entitled “Estates and protected individuals code,” by
amending section 2502 (MCL 700.2502) and by adding section 2504a.
With
the recommendation that the substitute (H-1) be adopted and that the bill then
pass.
The
bill and substitute were referred to the order of Second Reading of Bills.
Favorable Roll
Call
To
Report Out:
Yeas:
Reps. Filler, Farrington, Steven Johnson, Rendon, Berman, Wozniak, LaGrand,
Guerra and Elder
Nays:
None
COMMITTEE
ATTENDANCE REPORT
The following
report, submitted by Rep. Filler, Chair, of the Committee on Judiciary, was
received and read:
Meeting
held on: Thursday, June 11, 2020
Present:
Reps. Filler, Farrington, Steven Johnson, Rendon, Berman, Wozniak, LaGrand,
Guerra, Elder, Yancey and Bolden
Absent:
Reps. LaFave and Howell
Excused:
Reps. LaFave and Howell
Messages from the Governor
The following message from the Governor
was received June 11, 2020 and read:
EXECUTIVE
ORDER
No.
2020-118
Temporary
prohibition against entry to premises for the purpose of
removing
or excluding a tenant or mobile home owner from their home
Rescission
of Executive Order 2020-85
The novel coronavirus (COVID-19)
is a respiratory disease that can result in serious illness or death. It is
caused by a new strain of coronavirus not previously identified in humans and
easily spread from person to person. There is currently no approved vaccine or
antiviral treatment for this disease.
On March 10, 2020, the Department
of Health and Human Services identified the first two presumptive-positive
cases of COVID-19 in Michigan. On that same day, I issued Executive Order
2020-4. This order declared a state of emergency across the state of Michigan
under section 1 of article 5 of the Michigan Constitution of 1963, the
Emergency Management Act, 1976 PA 390, as amended (EMA), MCL 30.401 et seq.,
and the Emergency Powers of the Governor Act of 1945, 1945 PA 302, as amended
(EPGA), MCL 10.31 et seq.
Since then, the virus spread
across Michigan, bringing deaths in the thousands, confirmed cases in the tens
of thousands, and deep disruption to this state’s economy, homes, and
educational, civic, social, and religious institutions. On April 1, 2020, in
response to the widespread and severe health, economic, and social harms posed
by the COVID-19 pandemic, I issued Executive Order 2020-33. This order expanded
on Executive Order 2020-4 and declared both a state of emergency and a state of
disaster across the State of Michigan under section 1 of article 5 of the
Michigan Constitution of 1963, the Emergency Management Act, and the Emergency
Powers of the Governor Act of 1945. And on April 30, 2020, finding that
COVID-19 had created emergency and disaster conditions across the State of
Michigan, I issued Executive Order 2020-67 to continue the emergency
declaration under the EPGA, as well as Executive Order 2020-68 to issue new
emergency and disaster declarations under the EMA.
Those
executive orders have been challenged in Michigan
House of Representatives and Michigan Senate v.
Whitmer. On
May 21, 2020, the Court of Claims ruled that Executive Order 2020-67 is a valid
exercise of authority under the Emergency Powers of the Governor Act but that
Executive Order 2020-68 is not a valid exercise of authority under the Emergency
Management Act. Both of those rulings are being challenged on appeal.
On May 22, 2020, I issued
Executive Order 2020-99, again finding that the COVID-19 pandemic constitutes a
disaster and emergency throughout the State of Michigan. That order constituted
a state of emergency declaration under the Emergency Powers of the Governor Act
of 1945. And, to the extent the governor may declare a state of emergency and a
state of disaster under the Emergency Management Act when emergency and
disaster conditions exist yet the legislature has declined to grant an
extension request, that order also constituted a state of emergency and state
of disaster declaration under that act.
The current states of emergency
and disaster would be exacerbated by the additional threats to the public
health related to removing or excluding people from their residences during the
COVID-19 pandemic. To reduce the spread of COVID-19, protect the public health,
and provide essential protections to vulnerable Michiganders, it is reasonable
and necessary to provide temporary relief from certain eviction-related
requirements and to temporarily prohibit the removal or exclusion of a tenant
or mobile home owner from their residential premises, except in extreme
circumstances.
Executive Order 2020-85 and its
predecessors, which temporarily prohibited removal or exclusion of a tenant or
mobile home owner from their residential premises, were issued because removing
or excluding people from their residences was likely to exacerbate the public health
threat of COVID-19. This order further extends those policies, as it remains
reasonable and necessary to suppress the spread of COVID-19 and protect the
public health and safety of this state and its residents. With this order,
Executive Order 2020‑85 is rescinded.
Acting under the Michigan
Constitution of 1963 and Michigan law, I order the following:
1. Due to the protection that a residential home
provides from the COVID-19 pandemic, and the need to contain self-quarantined
and self-isolated individuals within a residential home, no person shall remove
or exclude from leased residential premises or residential premises held under
a forfeited executory contract a tenant, a vendee of a forfeited executory
contract, or a person holding under a tenant or vendee, except when the tenant,
vendee, or person holding under them poses a substantial risk to another person
or an imminent and severe risk to property. This order should be broadly
construed to effectuate that purpose. This section is effective immediately and
continues until June 30, 2020 at 11:59 pm.
2. Nothing in this order is intended to abrogate
the judicial power, which is vested exclusively in this state’s one court of
justice by section 1 of article 6 of the Michigan Constitution of 1963. This
order does not affect the inherent power of a judge to order equitable relief.
3. Nothing in this order shall be construed to
abrogate the obligation to pay or right to receive payment due under a lease or
executory contract, nor to prohibit a landlord or vendor from making a demand
for payment. Any demand for rent or executory contract payment, however, must
not include a demand for possession or notice of forfeiture of executory
contract, or other threat of eviction or forfeiture, based on the nonpayment of
rent or executory contract obligation. Effective immediately and continuing
until June 30, 2020 at 11:59 pm, any service of a demand for payment may not be
made by personal delivery.
4. Due to the protection that a residential home
provides from the COVID-19 pandemic, and the need to contain self-quarantined
and self-isolated individuals within a residential home, no person may enter
residential property in order to remove or exclude from the premises a tenant,
a vendee of a forfeited executory contract, a person holding under a tenant or
vendee, or the personal property of a tenant, vendee, or person holding under
them, including pursuant to a writ authorizing restoration of a plaintiff to
full, peaceful possession of premises under section 5744 of the RJA, MCL
600.5744, except when the tenant, vendee, or person holding under them poses a
substantial risk to another person or an imminent and severe risk to property.
This section is effective immediately and continues until June 30, 2020 at
11:59 pm.
5. Due to the protection that a residential home
provides from the COVID-19 pandemic, and the need to contain self-quarantined
and self-isolated individuals within a residential home, a sheriff,
under-sheriff or constable, deputy, or other officer must not serve process
requiring forfeiture of leased residential premises or residential premises
held under a forfeited executory contract. Any requirements to that effect
imposed by the RJA are suspended. This section is effective immediately and
continues until June 30, 2020 at 11:59 pm.
6. Due to the protection that a residential home
provides from the COVID-19 pandemic, and the need to contain self-quarantined
and self-isolated individuals within a residential home, no person may deny a
mobile home owner access to their mobile home, except when the mobile home
owner’s tenancy has been terminated because the mobile home owner poses a
substantial risk to another person or an imminent and severe risk to property.
This section is effective immediately and continues until June 30, 2020 at
11:59 pm.
7. Until 30 days after the restrictions on
eviction provided by sections 1 through 6 expire, any statutory limits on the
court of this state to adjourn any proceedings, toll any redemption periods or
limitations periods, or extend any deadlines are suspended.
8. As used in this order, all terms have the
meaning provided by the Revised Judicature Act of 1961, 1961 PA 236, as
amended.
9. Executive Order 2020-85 is rescinded.
10. Consistent with MCL 10.33 and MCL 30.405(3), a
willful violation of this order is a misdemeanor.
11. A copy of this order will be transmitted to the
State Court Administrative Office.
Given under my hand and the Great
Seal of the State of Michigan.
Date: June 11, 2020
Time: 8:38 pm
[SEAL] GRETCHEN
WHITMER
GOVERNOR
By
the Governor:
JOCELYN
BENSON
SECRETARY
OF STATE
The message was referred to the
Clerk.
The following message from the Governor
was received June 11, 2020 and read:
EXECUTIVE
ORDER
No.
2020-119
Temporary
COVID-19 protocols for entry into Michigan Department of Corrections facilities
and transfers to and from Department custody; temporary recommended COVID-19
protocols and enhanced early-release authorization for county jails, local lockups,
and juvenile detention centers
Rescission
of Executive Order 2020-62
The novel coronavirus (COVID-19)
is a respiratory disease that can result in serious illness or death. It is
caused by a new strain of coronavirus not previously identified in humans and
easily spread from person to person. There is currently no approved vaccine or
antiviral treatment for this disease.
On March 10, 2020, the Department
of Health and Human Services identified the first two presumptive-positive
cases of COVID-19 in Michigan. On that same day, I issued Executive Order
2020-4. This order declared a state of emergency across the state of Michigan
under section 1 of article 5 of the Michigan Constitution of 1963, the
Emergency Management Act, 1976 PA 390, as amended (EMA), MCL 30.401 et seq.,
and the Emergency Powers of the Governor Act of 1945, 1945 PA 302, as amended
(EPGA), MCL 10.31 et seq.
Since then, the virus spread
across Michigan, bringing deaths in the thousands, confirmed cases in the tens
of thousands, and deep disruption to this state’s economy, homes, and
educational, civic, social, and religious institutions. On April 1, 2020, in
response to the widespread and severe health, economic, and social harms posed
by the COVID-19 pandemic, I issued Executive Order 2020-33. This order expanded
on Executive Order 2020-4 and declared both a state of emergency and a state of
disaster across the State of Michigan under section 1 of article 5 of the
Michigan Constitution of 1963, the Emergency Management Act, and the Emergency
Powers of the Governor Act of 1945. And on April 30, 2020, finding that
COVID-19 had created emergency and disaster conditions across the State of
Michigan, I issued Executive Order 2020-67 to continue the emergency
declaration under the EPGA, as well as Executive Order 2020-68 to issue new
emergency and disaster declarations under the EMA.
Those
executive orders have been challenged in Michigan
House of Representatives and Michigan Senate v.
Whitmer. On
May 21, 2020, the Court of Claims ruled that Executive Order 2020-67 is a valid
exercise of authority under the Emergency Powers of the Governor Act but that
Executive Order 2020-68 is not a valid exercise of authority under the
Emergency Management Act. Both of those rulings are being challenged on appeal.
On May 22, 2020, I issued
Executive Order 2020-99, again finding that the COVID-19 pandemic constitutes a
disaster and emergency throughout the State of Michigan. That order constituted
a state of emergency declaration under the Emergency Powers of the Governor Act
of 1945. And, to the extent the governor may declare a state of emergency and a
state of disaster under the Emergency Management Act when emergency and
disaster conditions exist yet the legislature has declined to grant an extension
request, that order also constituted a state of emergency and state of disaster
declaration under that act.
To mitigate the spread of
COVID-19, protect the public health, and provide essential protections to
vulnerable Michiganders who work at or are incarcerated in prisons, county
jails, local lockups, and juvenile detention centers across the state, it is
reasonable and necessary to implement limited and temporary COVID‑19-related
protocols and procedures regarding entry into facilities operated by the Michigan
Department of Corrections and transfers to and from the Department’s custody;
to recommend limited and temporary COVID-19-related protocols and measures for
county jails, local lockups, and juvenile detention centers; and to temporarily
suspend certain rules and procedures to facilitate the implementation of those
recommendations.
Executive Order 2020-29 took
these steps. Executive Order 2020-62 extended their duration and Executive
Order 2020-100 extended that order’s duration further. This order extends the
duration of these steps again, as it remains reasonable and necessary to
suppress the spread of COVID-19 and protect the public health and safety of
this state and its residents. With this order, Executive Order 2020-62 is
rescinded.
Acting under the Michigan
Constitution of 1963 and Michigan law, I order the following:
1. The Michigan Department of Corrections (the “Department”)
must continue to implement risk reduction protocols to address COVID-19 (“risk
reduction protocols”), which the Department has already developed and
implemented at the facilities it operates and which include the following:
(a) Screening all persons arriving at or departing
from a facility, including staff, incarcerated persons, vendors, and any other
person entering the facility, in a manner consistent with guidelines issued by
the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (“CDC”). Such screening includes
a temperature reading and obtaining information about travel and any contact
with persons under investigation for COVID-19 infection.
(b) Restricting all visits, except for
attorney-related visits, and conducting those visits without physical contact
to the extent feasible.
(c) Limiting off-site appointments for
incarcerated persons to only appointments for urgent or emergency medical
treatment.
(d) Developing and implementing protocols for
incarcerated persons who display symptoms of COVID-19, including methods for
evaluation and processes for testing, notification of the Department of Health
and Human Services (“DHHS”), and isolation during testing, while awaiting test
results, and in the event of positive test results. These protocols should be
developed in consultation with local public health departments.
(e) Notifying DHHS of any suspected case that
meets the criteria for COVID-19 through communication with the applicable local
public health department.
(f) Providing, to the fullest extent possible,
appropriate personal protective equipment to all staff as recommended by the
CDC.
(g) Conducting stringent cleaning of all areas and
surfaces, including frequently touched surfaces (such as doorknobs, handles,
light switches, keyboards, etc.), on a regular and ongoing basis.
(h) Ensuring access to personal hygiene products
for incarcerated persons and correctional staff, including soap and water
sufficient for regular handwashing.
(i) Ensuring that protective laundering protocols
are in place.
(j) Posting signage and continually educating on
the importance of social distancing, handwashing, and personal hygiene.
(k) Practicing social distancing in all programs
and classrooms—meaning a distance of at least six feet between people in any
meeting, classroom, or other group.
(l) Minimizing crowding, including interactions
of groups of 10 or more people, which may include scheduling more times for
meal and recreation to reduce person-to-person contact.
2. To mitigate the risk of COVID-19 spreading in
county jails, strict compliance with the capacity and procedural requirements regarding
county jail overcrowding states of emergency in the County Jail Overcrowding
Act (“CJOA”), 1982 PA 325, MCL 801.51 et seq., is temporarily suspended. While
this order is in effect, all actions that would be authorized under the CJOA in
the event of a declaration of a county jail overcrowding state of emergency are
authorized and shall remain authorized without regard to any reduction in jail
population or any other such limitations on the duration of authorization
imposed by the CJOA.
3. Anyone authorized to act under section 2 of
this order is strongly encouraged to consider early release for all of the
following, so long as they do not pose a public safety risk:
(a) Older people, people who have chronic
conditions or are otherwise medically frail, people who are pregnant, and
people nearing their release date.
(b) Anyone who is incarcerated for a traffic
violation.
(c) Anyone who is incarcerated for failure to
appear or failure to pay.
(d) Anyone with behavioral health problems who can
safely be diverted for treatment.
4. Effective immediately, all transfers into the
Department’s custody are temporarily suspended. Beginning seven (7) days from
the effective date of this order, and no more than once every seven (7) days, a
county jail or local lockup may request that the director of the Department
determine that the jail or lockup has satisfactorily implemented risk reduction
protocols as described in section 1 of this order. Upon inspection, if the
director of the Department determines that a county jail or local lockup has
satisfactorily implemented risk reduction protocols, transfers from that jail
or lockup will resume in accordance with the Department’s risk reduction
protocols. The director of the Department may reject transfers that do not pass
the screening protocol for entry into a facility operated by the Department.
5. Parole violators in the Department’s custody
must not be transported to or lodged in a county jail or local lockup unless
the director of the Department has determined that such county jail or local
lockup has satisfactorily implemented risk reduction protocols as described in
section 1 of this order.
6. The State Budget Office must immediately seek
a legislative transfer so that counties may be reimbursed for lodging
incarcerated persons that would have been transferred into the Department’s
custody if not for the suspension of transfers described in section 4 of this
order.
7. Juvenile detention centers are strongly
encouraged to reduce the risk that those at their facilities will be exposed to
COVID-19 by implementing as feasible the following measures:
(a) Removing from the general population any
juveniles who have COVID-19 symptoms.
(b) Eliminating any form of juvenile detention or
residential facility placement for juveniles unless a determination is made
that a juvenile is a substantial and immediate safety risk to others.
(c) Providing written and verbal communications to
all juveniles at such facilities regarding COVID-19, access to medical care,
and community-based support.
(d) To the extent feasible, facilitating access to
family, education, and legal counsel through electronic means (such as
telephone calls or video conferencing) at no cost, rather than through
in-person meetings.
8. Unless otherwise directed by court order, for
juveniles on court-ordered probation, the use of out-of-home confinement for
technical violations of probation and any requirements for in-person meetings
with probation officers are temporarily suspended.
9. This order is effective immediately and
continues through July 9, 2020 at 11:59 pm.
10. Executive Order 2020-62 is rescinded.
Given under my hand and the Great
Seal of the State of Michigan.
Date: June 11, 2020
Time: 8:40 pm
[SEAL] GRETCHEN WHITMER
GOVERNOR
By
the Governor:
JOCELYN
BENSON
SECRETARY
OF STATE
The message was referred to the
Clerk.
The following message from the Governor
was received June 12, 2020 and read:
EXECUTIVE
ORDER
No.
2020-120
Returning
overnight camps to operation
The novel coronavirus (COVID-19)
is a respiratory disease that can result in serious illness or death. It is
caused by a new strain of coronavirus not previously identified in humans and
easily spread from person to person. There is currently no approved vaccine or
antiviral treatment for this disease.
On March 10, 2020, the Department
of Health and Human Services identified the first two presumptive-positive
cases of COVID-19 in Michigan. On that same day, I issued Executive Order 2020-4.
This order declared a state of emergency across the state of Michigan under
section 1 of article 5 of the Michigan Constitution of 1963, the Emergency
Management Act, 1976 PA 390, as amended (EMA), MCL 30.401 et seq., and the
Emergency Powers of the Governor Act of 1945, 1945 PA 302, as amended (EPGA),
MCL 10.31 et seq.
Since then, the virus spread
across Michigan, bringing deaths in the thousands, confirmed cases in the tens
of thousands, and deep disruption to this state’s economy, homes, and educational,
civic, social, and religious institutions. On April 1, 2020, in response to the
widespread and severe health, economic, and social harms posed by the COVID-19
pandemic, I issued Executive Order 2020-33. This order expanded on Executive
Order 2020-4 and declared both a state of emergency and a state of disaster
across the State of Michigan under section 1 of article 5 of the Michigan
Constitution of 1963, the Emergency Management Act, and the Emergency Powers of
the Governor Act of 1945. And on April 30, 2020, finding that COVID-19 had
created emergency and disaster conditions across the State of Michigan, I
issued Executive Order 2020-67 to continue the emergency declaration under the
Emergency Powers of the Governor Act, as well as Executive Order 2020-68 to
issue new emergency and disaster declarations under the Emergency Management
Act.
Those executive orders have been
challenged in Michigan House of
Representatives and Michigan Senate v Whitmer. On May 21, 2020, the
Court of Claims ruled that Executive Order 2020-67 is a valid exercise of
authority under the Emergency Powers of the Governor Act but that Executive
Order 2020-68 is not a valid exercise of authority under the Emergency
Management Act. Both of those rulings are being challenged on appeal.
On May 22, 2020, I issued
Executive Order 2020-99, again finding that the COVID-19 pandemic constitutes a
disaster and emergency throughout the State of Michigan. That order constituted
a state of emergency declaration under the Emergency Powers of the Governor Act
of 1945. And, to the extent the governor may declare a state of emergency and a
state of disaster under the Emergency Management Act when emergency and
disaster conditions exist yet the legislature has declined to grant an
extension request, that order also constituted a state of emergency and state
of disaster declaration under that act.
The Emergency Powers of the
Governor Act provides a sufficient legal basis for issuing this executive
order. In relevant part, it provides that, after declaring a state of
emergency, “the governor may promulgate reasonable orders, rules, and
regulations as he or she considers necessary to protect life and property or to
bring the emergency situation within the affected area under control.” MCL
10.31(1).
Nevertheless, subject to the
ongoing litigation and the possibility that current rulings may be overturned
or otherwise altered on appeal, I also invoke the Emergency Management Act as a
basis for executive action to combat the spread of COVID-19 and mitigate the
effects of this emergency on the people of Michigan, with the intent to
preserve the rights and protections provided by the EMA. The EMA vests the
governor with broad powers and duties to “cop[e] with dangers to this state or
the people of this state presented by a disaster or emergency,” which the
governor may implement through “executive orders, proclamations, and directives
having the force and effect of law.” MCL 30.403(1)–(2). This executive order
falls within the scope of those powers and duties, and to the extent the
governor may declare a state of emergency and a state of disaster under the
Emergency Management Act when emergency and disaster conditions exist yet the
legislature has not granted an extension request, they too provide a sufficient
legal basis for this order.
To suppress the spread of
COVID-19, to prevent the state’s health care system from being overwhelmed, to
allow time for the production of critical test kits, ventilators, and personal
protective equipment, to establish the public health infrastructure necessary
to contain the spread of infection, and to avoid needless deaths, it was
reasonable and necessary to direct residents to remain at home or in their
place of residence to the maximum extent feasible. To that end, on March 23,
2020, I issued Executive Order 2020-21, ordering all people in Michigan to stay
home and stay safe. In Executive Orders 2020-42, 2020-59, 2020-70, 2020‑77,
2020-92, 2020-96, 2020-110, and 2020-115, I extended that initial order,
modifying its scope as needed and appropriate to match the ever-changing
circumstances presented by this pandemic.
The measures put in place by
these executive orders have been effective: the number of new confirmed cases
each day continues to drop. Although the virus remains aggressive and
persistent—on June 11, 2020, Michigan reported 59,496 confirmed cases and 5,737
deaths—the strain on our health care system has begun to relent, even as our
testing capacity has increased. We are now in the process of gradually resuming
in‑person work and activities. In so doing, however, we must move with
care, patience, and vigilance, recognizing the grave harm that this virus
continues to inflict on our state and how quickly our progress in suppressing
it can be undone.
After considering the public
health data, I find it reasonable and necessary at this point to allow
overnight camps to resume operations as of June 15, 2020, subject to guidance
from the Department of Licensing and Regulatory Affairs. I likewise find it
reasonable and necessary to lift its suspension of school sports activities and
other in-person extracurricular school activities, subject to rules on social
distancing and the closure of indoor exercise facilities.
Acting under the Michigan
Constitution of 1963 and Michigan law, I order the following:
1. Notwithstanding any other executive order,
residential, travel, and troop camps within the meaning of Rule 400.11101(n),
(p), or (q) of the Michigan Administrative Code may open as of 12:01 am on June
15, 2020, subject to guidance issued by the Department of Licensing and
Regulatory Affairs.
2. Section I(1) of Executive Order 2020-65 is
amended by striking the second sentence and replacing it with: “Consistent with
the rules described in Executive Order 2020-110 (including any rules on social
distancing and the closure of indoor exercise facilities) and Executive Order
2020-115, whichever order applies to the region in which the school is located,
and any orders that follow from them, K-12 school sports activities and other
in-person extracurricular school activities may resume.”
Given under my hand and the Great
Seal of the State of Michigan.
Date: June 12, 2020
Time: 12:18 pm
[SEAL] GRETCHEN
WHITMER
GOVERNOR
By
the Governor:
JOCELYN
BENSON
SECRETARY
OF STATE
The message was referred to the
Clerk.
The following message from the Governor
was received June 12, 2020 and read:
EXECUTIVE
ORDER
No.
2020-121
Department
of State Police
Michigan
Commission on Law Enforcement Standards
Executive
Reorganization
Effective policing that promotes
safety, security, and justice for all Michiganders requires participation in
setting policing standards from a broad range of individuals, including
Michigan residents from outside the law enforcement community.
Adding members to the Michigan
Commission on Law Enforcement Standards, which develops the licensing and
training standards for law enforcement officers in this state, will bring a
more diverse range of voices to this important task and promote democratic
accountability.
Section 1 of article 5 of the
Michigan Constitution of 1963 vests the executive power of the State of
Michigan in the governor.
Section 2 of article 5 of the
Michigan Constitution of 1963 empowers the governor to make changes in the organization
of the executive branch of state government or in the assignment of functions
among its units that the governor considers necessary for efficient
administration.
Acting under the Michigan
Constitution of 1963 and Michigan law, I order the following:
1. The Michigan Commission on Law Enforcement
Standards (the Commission) created by section 3 of the Michigan Commission on
Law Enforcement Standards Act (the MCOLES Act), 1965 PA 203, as amended,
MCL 28.603, is expanded to include the following additional members:
(a) The director of the Michigan Department of
Civil Rights, or his or her designated representative from within that
department.
(b) Three residents of this state appointed by the
governor with the advice and consent of the Michigan Senate.
2. A member appointed under section 1(b) of this
order must not be a law enforcement officer, a Michigan tribal law enforcement
officer, or be employed by or otherwise affiliated with a law enforcement
agency or a law enforcement training academy.
3. Of the Commission members initially appointed
under section 1(b) of this order, one must be appointed for an initial term
expiring on December 31, 2021, one must be appointed for an initial term
expiring on December 31, 2022, and one must be appointed for an initial term
expiring on December 31, 2023. After the initial term, the members will be
appointed for terms of four years. A vacancy occurring other than by expiration
of a term will be filled in the same manner as the original appointment for the
remainder of the unexpired term.
4. As used in this order, “law enforcement agency”,
“law enforcement officer”, “law enforcement training academy”, and “Michigan
tribal law enforcement officer” mean those terms as defined in section 2 of the
MCOLES Act, MCL 28.602.
5. Consistent with section 2 of article 5 of the
Michigan Constitution of 1963, this order is effective on August 12, 2020 at
12:01 a.m.
Given under my hand and the Great
Seal of the State of Michigan.
Date: June 12, 2020
Time: 12:30 pm
[SEAL] GRETCHEN
WHITMER
GOVERNOR
By
the Governor:
JOCELYN
BENSON
SECRETARY
OF STATE
The message was referred to the
Clerk.
The following message from the Governor
was received June 12, 2020 and read:
EXECUTIVE
ORDER
No.
2020-122
Ending
the extension of case-initiation deadlines
Rescission
of Executive Order 2020-58
The novel coronavirus (COVID-19)
is a respiratory disease that can result in serious illness or death. It is
caused by a new strain of coronavirus not previously identified in humans and
easily spread from person to person. Older adults and those with chronic health
conditions are at particular risk, and there is an increased risk of rapid
spread of COVID-19 among persons in close proximity to one another. There is
currently no approved vaccine or antiviral treatment for this disease.
On March 10, 2020, the Department
of Health and Human Services identified the first two presumptive-positive
cases of COVID-19 in Michigan. On that same day, I issued Executive Order
2020-4. This order declared a state of emergency across the state of Michigan
under section 1 of article 5 of the Michigan Constitution of 1963, the
Emergency Management Act, 1976 PA 390, as amended (EMA), MCL 30.401 et seq.,
and the Emergency Powers of the Governor Act of 1945, 1945 PA 302, as amended
(EPGA), MCL 10.31 et seq.
Since then, the virus spread
across Michigan, bringing deaths in the thousands, confirmed cases in the tens
of thousands, and deep disruption to this state’s economy, homes, and
educational, civic, social, and religious institutions. On April 1, 2020, in
response to the widespread and severe health, economic, and social harms posed
by the COVID-19 pandemic, I issued Executive Order 2020-33. This order expanded
on Executive Order 2020-4 and declared both a state of emergency and a state of
disaster across the State of Michigan under section 1 of article 5 of the
Michigan Constitution of 1963, the Emergency Management Act, and the Emergency
Powers of the Governor Act of 1945. And on April 30, 2020, finding that
COVID-19 had created emergency and disaster conditions across the State of
Michigan, I issued Executive Order 2020-67 to continue the emergency
declaration under the EPGA, as well as Executive Order 2020-68 to issue new
emergency and disaster declarations under the EMA.
Those
executive orders have been challenged in Michigan
House of Representatives and Michigan Senate v.
Whitmer. On
May 21, 2020, the Court of Claims ruled that Executive Order 2020-67 is a valid
exercise of authority under the Emergency Powers of the Governor Act but that
Executive Order 2020-68 is not a valid exercise of authority under the
Emergency Management Act. Both of those rulings are being challenged on appeal.
On May 22, 2020, I issued Executive
Order 2020-99, again finding that the COVID-19 pandemic constitutes a disaster
and emergency throughout the State of Michigan. That order constituted a state
of emergency declaration under the Emergency Powers of the Governor Act of
1945. And, to the extent the governor may declare a state of emergency and a
state of disaster under the Emergency Management Act when emergency and
disaster conditions exist yet the legislature has declined to grant an
extension request, that order also constituted a state of emergency and state
of disaster declaration under that act.
In March 2020, the Michigan
Supreme Court issued Administrative Order 2020-3, which amended the manner of
calculation of days for purposes of filing deadlines under MCR 1.108(1) for all
civil and probate matters by providing that any day falling within the declared
state of emergency would not count toward the limitation period. On April 22,
2020, I issued Executive Order 2020-58, which, consistent with Administrative
Order 2020-3, suspended all deadlines applicable to the commencement of all
civil and probate actions and proceedings.
Michigan’s emergency response has
been effective in suppressing the spread of the COVID-19. The number of new
confirmed cases each day has been steadily in decline, and the strain on our
health care system’s operational capacity has relented. As a result of this
progress, Michigan has been able to gradually resume in-person work and
activities with certain safety measures in place, including a wider range of
judicial activities.
In light of this transition, the
temporary extension of deadlines for statutes of limitations provided by
Executive Order 2020-58 will no longer be necessary as soon as the Michigan
Supreme Court provides for the resumption of computation of days as normal,
beginning June 20, 2020.
Acting under the Michigan
Constitution of 1963 and Michigan law, I order the following:
1. Consistent with Michigan Supreme Court
Administrative Order No. 2020-18, all deadlines applicable to the commencement
of all civil and probate actions and proceedings, including but not limited to
any deadline for the filing of an initial pleading and any statutory notice
provision or other prerequisite related to the deadline for filing of such a
pleading, are tolled from March 10, 2020 to June 19, 2020.
2. Executive Order 2020-58 will remain in effect
through June 19, 2020. Effective June 20, 2020 at 12:01 am, Executive Order
2020-58 is rescinded.
Given under my hand and the Great
Seal of the State of Michigan.
Date: June 12, 2020
Time: 4:42 pm
[SEAL] GRETCHEN
WHITMER
GOVERNOR
By
the Governor:
JOCELYN
BENSON
SECRETARY
OF STATE
The message was referred to the
Clerk.
The following message from the Governor
was received June 15, 2020 and read:
EXECUTIVE
ORDER
No.
2020-123
Enhanced
protections for residents and staff of long-term care facilities
during
the COVID-19 pandemic
Rescission
of Executive Order 2020-95
The novel coronavirus (COVID-19)
is a respiratory disease that can result in serious illness or death. It is
caused by a new strain of coronavirus not previously identified in humans and
easily spread from person to person. Older adults and those with chronic health
conditions are at particular risk, and there is an increased risk of rapid
spread of COVID-19 among persons in close proximity to one another. There is
currently no approved vaccine or antiviral treatment for this disease.
On March 10, 2020, the Department
of Health and Human Services identified the first two presumptive-positive
cases of COVID-19 in Michigan. On that same day, I issued Executive Order
2020-4. This order declared a state of emergency across the state of Michigan
under section 1 of article 5 of the Michigan Constitution of 1963, the
Emergency Management Act, 1976 PA 390, as amended (EMA), MCL 30.401 et seq.,
and the Emergency Powers of the Governor Act of 1945, 1945 PA 302, as amended
(EPGA), MCL 10.31 et seq.
Since then, the virus spread
across Michigan, bringing deaths in the thousands, confirmed cases in the tens
of thousands, and deep disruption to this state’s economy, homes, and
educational, civic, social, and religious institutions. On April 1, 2020, in
response to the widespread and severe health, economic, and social harms posed
by the COVID-19 pandemic, I issued Executive Order 2020-33. This order expanded
on Executive Order 2020-4 and declared both a state of emergency and a state of
disaster across the State of Michigan under section 1 of article 5 of the
Michigan Constitution of 1963, the Emergency Management Act, and the Emergency
Powers of the Governor Act of 1945. And on April 30, 2020, finding that
COVID-19 had created emergency and disaster conditions across the State of
Michigan, I issued Executive Order 2020-67 to continue the emergency
declaration under the EPGA, as well as Executive Order 2020-68 to issue new
emergency and disaster declarations under the EMA.
Those
executive orders have been challenged in Michigan
House of Representatives and Michigan Senate v.
Whitmer. On
May 21, 2020, the Court of Claims ruled that Executive Order 2020-67 is a valid
exercise of authority under the Emergency Powers of the Governor Act but that
Executive Order 2020-68 is not a valid exercise of authority under the
Emergency Management Act. Both of those rulings are being challenged on appeal.
On May 22, 2020, I issued
Executive Order 2020-99, again finding that the COVID-19 pandemic constitutes a
disaster and emergency throughout the State of Michigan. That order constituted
a state of emergency declaration under the Emergency Powers of the Governor Act
of 1945. And, to the extent the governor may declare a state of emergency and a
state of disaster under the Emergency Management Act when emergency and
disaster conditions exist yet the legislature has declined to grant an
extension request, that order also constituted a state of emergency and state
of disaster declaration under that act.
The COVID-19 pandemic poses a
particularly dire threat to the health and safety of both residents and
employees of long-term care facilities. To mitigate the spread of COVID-19,
protect the public health, and provide essential protections to vulnerable
Michiganders, it is crucial to limit in-person contact as much as possible and,
for those in-person services and interactions that must occur, to engage in
social distancing and other mitigation practices. For the residents of
long-term care facilities to receive the care they need, however, the residents
and staff of the facilities must share close quarters and interact in person
regularly, and limitations on access to personal protective equipment only make
it more difficult for these in-person interactions to be carried out safely.
Due to the nature of the care provided in long-term care facilities and the
vulnerable status of their residents, the risk of harm posed by a single
positive case of COVID-19 to the entire facility—residents and staff—is
inordinately high. As a result, it is reasonable and necessary to provide
enhanced protections for residents and employees of long-term care facilities
during this unprecedented crisis.
Executive Order 2020-50 provided
such protections. Executive Order 2020-84 extended the duration of those
protections, and Executive Order 2020-95 extended it further and adjusted the
scope of those protections. This order extends the duration of those
protections because it remains necessary to suppress the spread of COVID-19 and
protect the public health and safety of this state and its residents,
especially among the vulnerable populations of long-term care facilities. With
this order, Executive Order 2020-95 is rescinded.
Acting under the Michigan
Constitution of 1963 and Michigan law, I order the following:
I. Protections
for residents of long-term care facilities
1. Notwithstanding any statute, rule, regulation,
or policy to the contrary, a long-term care facility must not effectuate an
eviction or involuntary discharge against a resident for nonpayment, nor deny a
resident access to the facility, except as otherwise provided in this order.
2. A long-term care facility must not prohibit
admission or readmission of a resident based on COVID‑19 testing
requirements or results in a manner that is inconsistent with this order or
relevant guidance issued by the Department of Health and Human Services (“DHHS”).
3. The following apply to a resident that
voluntarily obtained housing outside of a long-term care facility such as by
moving in with a family member (but not to a resident who was hospitalized)
during any state of emergency or state of disaster arising out of the COVID-19
pandemic:
(a) The resident does not forfeit any right to
return that would have been available to the resident under state or federal
law had they been hospitalized or placed on therapeutic leave. Nothing in this
section affects the rights of a resident who was hospitalized or placed on
therapeutic leave.
(b) Except as provided in subsection (c), as soon
as capacity allows, the long-term care facility of origin must accept the
return of the resident, provided it can meet the medical needs of the resident,
and there are no statutory grounds to refuse the return.
(c) Prior to accepting the return of such a
resident, the long-term care facility must undertake screening precautions that
are consistent with relevant DHHS guidance when receiving the returning
resident. A facility must not accept the return of a COVID-19-positive resident
if the facility does not have a dedicated unit or regional hub meeting the
requirements of this order.
4. Nothing in this order abrogates the obligation
to pay or right to receive payment due under an admission contract between a
resident and a long-term care facility.
5. All long-term care facilities must use best
efforts to facilitate the use of telemedicine in the care provided to their residents,
including, but not limited to, for regular doctors’ visits, telepsychology,
counseling, social work and other behavioral health visits, and physical and
occupational therapy.
II. Protections
for employees and residents of long-term care facilities
1. It is the public policy of this state that
employees of long-term care facilities or regional hubs who test positive for
COVID-19 or who display one or more of the principal symptoms of COVID-19
should remain in their homes or places of residence, as provided in section 2
of Executive Order 2020-36 or any order that may follow from it, and that
their employers shall not discharge, discipline, or otherwise retaliate against
them for doing so, as provided in section 1 of Executive Order 2020-36 or any order
that may follow from it.
2. Long-term care facilities must:
(a) Cancel all communal dining and all internal
and external group activities;
(b) Take all necessary precautions to ensure the
adequate disinfecting and cleaning of facilities, in accordance with relevant
guidance from the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (“CDC”);
(c) Use best efforts to provide appropriate
personal protective equipment (“appropriate PPE”) and hand sanitizer to all
employees that interact with residents;
(d) As soon as reasonably possible, but no later
than 12 hours after identification, inform employees of the presence of a
COVID-19-affected resident;
(e) Notify employees of any changes in CDC
recommendations related to COVID-19;
(f) Keep accurate and current data regarding the
quantity of each type of appropriate PPE available onsite, and report such data
to EMResource upon DHHS’s request or in a manner consistent with DHHS guidance;
and
(g) Report to DHHS all presumed positive COVID-19
cases in the facility together with any additional data required under DHHS
guidance.
III. Procedures
related to transfers and discharges of COVID-19-affected residents
1. A long-term care facility must report the
presence of a COVID-19-affected resident to their local health department
within 24 hours of identification.
2. Except as otherwise provided by an advance
directive, a long-term care facility must transfer a COVID-19-affected resident
who is medically unstable to a hospital for evaluation.
3. A nursing home must make all reasonable
efforts to create a unit dedicated to the care and isolation of
COVID-19-affected residents (“dedicated unit”).
(a) A nursing home with a dedicated unit must
provide appropriate PPE to direct-care employees who staff the dedicated unit.
(b) A nursing home provider that operates multiple
facilities may create a dedicated unit by designating a facility for such a
purpose.
(c) A nursing home must not create or maintain a
dedicated unit unless it can implement effective and reliable infection control
procedures.
4. A long-term care facility must adhere to the
following protocol with respect to a COVID-19-affected resident who is
medically stable:
(a) If the long-term care facility has a dedicated
unit, the facility must transfer the COVID-19-affected resident to its
dedicated unit.
(b) If the long-term care facility does not have a
dedicated unit, it must attempt to transfer the COVID-19-affected resident to a
regional hub, an alternate care facility with physical and operational capacity
to care for the resident, or an available swing bed at a hospital.
(c) If a transfer under subsection (b) of this
section is not possible, the long-term care facility must attempt to send the
resident to a hospital within the state that has available bed capacity.
5. Once a long-term care facility resident who
has been hospitalized due to onset of one or more of the principal symptoms of
COVID-19 becomes medically stable, the hospital must conduct testing consistent
with best practices identified by the CDC prior to discharge. Discharge may be
made to any of the following: a regional hub, the facility where the resident
resided prior to hospitalization, an alternate care facility with physical and
operational capacity to care for the resident, or an available swing bed.
6. Discharge destinations should be determined
consistent with CDC and DHHS guidelines. Decisionmakers should consider patient
safety, the safety of the residents of any destination facility, the wishes of
the patient and patient’s family, and any guidance or recommendations from the
local health department. However, a resident may only be discharged to a
facility capable of safely isolating the resident, consistent with any
applicable CDC and DHHS guidelines.
7. Until an acceptable discharge destination is
identified, the individual must remain in the care of the hospital where they
reside.
8. For any transfer or discharge of a resident,
the transferring or discharging entity must ensure that the resident’s advance
directive accompanies the resident and must disclose the existence of any
advance directive to medical control at the time medical control assistance is
requested.
9. A long-term care facility that transfers or
discharges a resident in accordance with this order must notify the resident
and the resident’s representative (if reachable) of the transfer or discharge
within 24 hours.
10. The department of licensing and regulatory
affairs is authorized to take action to assure proper level of care and
services in connection with this order, consistent with section 21799b of the
Public Health Code, MCL 333.21799b, and any other relevant provisions of law.
11. A transfer or discharge of a long-term care
facility resident that is made in accordance with this order constitutes a
transfer or discharge mandated by the physical safety of other facility
residents and employees as documented in the clinical record, for purposes of
section 21773(2)(b) of the Public Health Code, 1978 PA 368, as amended, MCL
333.21773(2)(b), and constitutes a transfer or discharge that is necessary to
prevent the health and safety of individuals in the facility from being
endangered, for purposes of 42 CFR 483.15(c)(1)(i)(C)-(D) and
(c)(4)(ii)(A)-(B).
12. To the extent necessary to effectuate this
terms of this order, strict compliance with any statute, rule, regulation, or
policy pertaining to bed hold requirements or procedures, or to pre-transfer or
pre-discharge requirements or procedures, is
temporarily suspended. This includes, but is not limited to, strict
compliance with the requirements and procedures under sections 20201(3)(e),
21776, 21777(1), and 21777(2) of the Public Health Code, MCL 333.20201(3)(e),
MCL 333.21773(2), MCL 333.21776, MCL 333.21777(1), and MCL 333.21777(2), as
well as Rules 325.1922(13)-(16), 400.1407(12), 400.2403(9), and 400.15302 of
the Michigan Administrative Code.
IV. Definitions
and general provisions
1. For purposes of this order:
(a) “Adult foster care facility” has the same
meaning as provided by section 3(4) of the Adult Foster Care Facility Licensing
Act, 1979 PA 218, as amended, MCL 400.703(4).
(b) “Alternate care facility” means any facility
activated by the state to provide relief for hospitals that surge past their
capacity,
(c) “Appropriate PPE” means the PPE that DHHS
recommends in relevant guidance.
(d) “Assisted living facility” means an unlicensed
establishment that offers community-based residential care for at least three
unrelated adults who are either over the age of 65 or need assistance with
activities of daily living (ADLs), including personal, supportive, and
intermittent health-related services available 24-hours a day.
(e) “COVID-19-affected resident” means a resident
of a long-term care facility who is COVID-19 positive, who is a person under
investigation, or who displays one or more of the principal symptoms of
COVID-19.
(f) “Home for the aged” has the same meaning as
provided by section 20106(3) of the Public Health Code, MCL 333.20106(3).
(g) “Long-term care facility” means a nursing
home, home for the aged, adult foster care facility, or assisted living
facility.
(h) “Medically unstable” means a change in mental
status or a significant change or abnormality in blood pressure, heart rate,
oxygenation status, or laboratory results that warrants emergent medical
evaluation.
(i) “Nursing home” has the same meaning as
provided by section 20109(1) of the Public Health Code, MCL 333.20109(1).
(j) “Person under investigation” means a person
who is currently under investigation for having the virus that causes COVID-19.
(k) “Principal symptoms of COVID-19” are fever,
atypical cough, or atypical shortness of breath.
(l) “Regional hub” means a nursing home that is
designated by DHHS as a dedicated facility to temporarily and exclusively care
for and isolate COVID-19-affected residents. A regional hub must accept
COVID-19-affected residents in accordance with relevant DHHS orders and
guidance.
(m) “Swing bed” has the meaning provided by 42 CFR
413.114(b).
2. DHHS may issue orders and directives, and take
any other actions pursuant to law, to implement this executive order.
3. This order is effective immediately and
continues through July 12, 2020.
4. Executive Order 2020-95 is rescinded.
5. Consistent with MCL 10.33 and MCL 30.405(3), a
willful violation of this order is a misdemeanor.
Given under my hand and the Great
Seal of the State of Michigan.
Date: June 15, 2020
Time: 2:21 pm
[SEAL] GRETCHEN
WHITMER
GOVERNOR
By
the Governor:
JOCELYN
BENSON
SECRETARY
OF STATE
The message was referred to the
Clerk.
Introduction of Bills
Reps. Wozniak, Green, Paquette, Rendon, Howell,
Shannon, Marino, Brixie, Bolden, Calley, O’Malley, Hood, Sabo, Crawford, Allor,
Tate, Lasinski, Kuppa, Meerman, Manoogian, Gay-Dagnogo, Warren, Webber, Yancey,
Yaroch, Frederick, Vaupel, Mueller, Berman, Liberati, Anthony, Rabhi and
LaGrand introduced
House Bill No. 5858, entitled
A bill to amend 1956 PA 218, entitled “The insurance
code of 1956,” by amending section 3157 (MCL 500.3157), as amended by 2019 PA
21.
The bill was read a first time by its title and
referred to the Committee on Insurance.
Reps. Green and Hernandez introduced
House Bill No. 5859, entitled
A bill to amend 1961 PA 236, entitled “Revised judicature act of 1961,”
by amending sections 803 and 807 (MCL 600.803 and 600.807), section 803 as
amended by 2012 PA 36 and section 807 as amended by 2004 PA 492.
The bill was read a first time by its title and referred to the
Committee on Judiciary.
Rep. Green introduced
House Bill No. 5860, entitled
A bill to amend 1954 PA 116, entitled “Michigan
election law,” (MCL 168.1 to 168.992) by adding section 685a.
The bill was read a first time by its title and
referred to the Committee on Elections and Ethics.
Announcements by the Clerk
June
11, 2020
Received
from Michigan Children’s Trust Fund the 2020-2021 Biennial State Plan for
Strengthening Michigan’s Children & Families in accordance with Public Act
250 of 1982, Section 722.606.
Gary
L. Randall
Clerk
of the House
The
Assistant Clerk declared the House adjourned until Wednesday, June 17, at 1:30
p.m.
GARY L. RANDALL
Clerk of the House of
Representatives