SENATE BILL NO. 553
A bill to amend 2018 PA 57, entitled
"Recodified tax increment financing act,"
by amending sections 703, 705, and 710 (MCL 125.4703, 125.4705, and 125.4710).
the people of the state of michigan enact:
Sec. 703. As used in this part:
(a) "Operations" means office maintenance, including salaries and expenses of employees, office supplies, consultation fees, design costs, and other expenses incurred in the daily management of the authority and planning of its activities.
(b) "Parcel" means an identifiable unit of land that is treated as separate for valuation or zoning purposes.
(c) "Public facility" means a street, and any improvements to a street, including street furniture and beautification, park, parking facility, recreational facility, right-of-way, structure, waterway, bridge, lake, pond, canal, utility line or pipe, or building, including access routes designed and dedicated to use by the public generally, or used by a public agency, that is related to access to inland lakes or inland river systems or a water resource improvement, or means a water resource improvement. Public facility includes an improvement to a facility used by the public or a public facility as those terms are defined in section 1 of 1966 PA 1, MCL 125.1351, if the improvement complies with the barrier free design requirements of the state construction code promulgated under the Stille-DeRossett-Hale single state construction code act, 1972 PA 230, MCL 125.1501 to 125.1531.
(d) "Specific local tax" means a tax levied under 1974 PA 198, MCL 207.551 to 207.572, the commercial redevelopment act, 1978 PA 255, MCL 207.651 to 207.668, the technology park development act, 1984 PA 385, MCL 207.701 to 207.718, or 1953 PA 189, MCL 211.181 to 211.182. The initial assessed value or current assessed value of property subject to a specific local tax shall be is the quotient of the specific local tax paid divided by the ad valorem millage rate. The state tax commission shall prescribe the method for calculating the initial assessed value and current assessed value of property for which a specific local tax was paid in lieu of a property tax.
(e) "State fiscal year" means the annual period commencing October 1 of each year.
(f) "Tax increment revenues" means the amount of ad valorem property taxes and specific local taxes attributable to the application of the levy of all taxing jurisdictions upon on the captured assessed value of real and personal property in the development area. Tax increment revenues do not include any of the following:
(i) Taxes under the state education tax act, 1993 PA 331, MCL 211.901 to 211.906.
(ii) Taxes levied by local or intermediate school districts.
(iii) Ad valorem property taxes attributable either to a portion of the captured assessed value shared with taxing jurisdictions within the jurisdictional area of the authority or to a portion of value of property that may be excluded from captured assessed value or specific local taxes attributable to the ad valorem property taxes.
(iv) Ad valorem property taxes excluded by the tax increment financing plan of the authority from the determination of the amount of tax increment revenues to be transmitted to the authority or specific local taxes attributable to the ad valorem property taxes.
(v) Ad valorem property taxes exempted from capture under section 815(5) 715(5) or specific local taxes attributable to the ad valorem property taxes.
(vi) Ad valorem property taxes specifically levied for the payment of principal and interest of obligations approved by the electors or obligations pledging the unlimited taxing power of the local governmental unit or specific taxes attributable to those ad valorem property taxes.
(vii) Ad valorem property taxes levied under 1 or more of the following or specific local taxes attributable to those ad valorem property taxes:
(A) The zoological authorities act, 2008 PA 49, MCL 123.1161 to 123.1183.
(B) The art institute authorities act, 2010 PA 296, MCL 123.1201 to 123.1229.
(C) Except as otherwise provided in section 715(5), ad valorem property taxes or specific local taxes attributable to those ad valorem property taxes levied for a separate millage for public library purposes approved by the electors after December 31, 2016.
(g) "Water resource improvement" means enhancement of water quality and water dependent natural resources, including, but not limited to, the following:
(i) The elimination of the causes and the proliferation of aquatic nuisance species, as defined in section 3101 of the natural resources and environmental protection act, 1994 PA 451, MCL 324.3101.
(ii) Sewer systems that service existing structures that have failing on-site disposal systems.
(iii) Storm water systems that service existing infrastructure.
(iv) Dredging, removal of spoils, or other improvements or maintenance activities that enhance navigability of a waterway.
(v) Green stormwater infrastructure.
(vi) Natural shoreline protection.
(vii) Ecological assessments.
(viii) Seawall replacement.
(ix) Lake management planning.
(x) Native plant inventory.
(xi) Riparian assessments.
(xii) Water quality monitoring.
(xiii) Boat wash stations at public launches.
(xiv) Community events.
(h) "Water resource improvement district" or "district" means 1 or more of the following:
(i) An inland body of water and land that is up to 1 mile from the shoreline of an inland lake that contains 1 or more public access points.
(ii) An inland body of water and parcels of land that are contiguous to the shoreline of an inland lake that does not contain a public access point.
(iii) The shoreline of a harbor on a Great Lake and 1 or more of the following:
(A) Land up to 1 mile from the shoreline of the harbor.
(B) A tributary to that Great Lake harbor up to 5 miles upstream from the shoreline of the Great Lake harbor.
(C) Land up to 1 mile from each bank of the tributary described in sub-subparagraph (B).
(iv) An inland river system and land that is up to 1 mile from the shoreline of an inland river system.
Sec. 705. (1) If the governing body of a municipality determines that it is necessary for the best interests of the public to promote water resource improvement or access to inland lakes, or both, 1 or more of the following in a water resource improvement district, the governing body may, by resolution, declare its intention to create and provide for the operation of an authority within the boundaries of a water resource improvement district:
(a) Water resource improvement.
(b) Access to inland lakes.
(c) Access to inland river systems.
(2) In the resolution of intent, the governing body shall set a date for a public hearing on the adoption of a proposed ordinance creating the authority and designating the boundaries of the development area. Notice of the public hearing shall must be published twice in a newspaper of general circulation in the municipality, not less than 20 or more than 40 days before the date of the hearing. Not less than 20 days before the hearing, the governing body proposing to create the authority shall also mail notice of the hearing to the property taxpayers of record in the proposed development area and to the governing body of each taxing jurisdiction levying taxes that would be subject to capture if the authority is established and a tax increment financing plan is approved. Failure of a property taxpayer to receive the notice does not invalidate these proceedings. Notice of the hearing shall must be posted in at least not less than 20 conspicuous and public places in the proposed development area not less than 20 days before the hearing. The notice shall must state the date, time, and place of the hearing and shall must describe the boundaries of the proposed development area. A citizen, taxpayer, or property owner of the municipality or an official from a taxing jurisdiction with millage that would be subject to capture has the right to be heard in regard to regarding the establishment of the authority and the boundaries of the proposed development area. The governing body of the municipality shall not incorporate land into the development area not included in the description contained in the notice of public hearing, but it may eliminate described lands from the development area in the final determination of the boundaries.
(3) Not less than 60 days after the public hearing, if the governing body of the municipality intends to proceed with the establishment of the authority it shall adopt, by majority vote of its members, an ordinance establishing the authority and designating the boundaries of the development area within which the authority shall may exercise its powers. The adoption of the ordinance is subject to any applicable statutory or charter provisions in respect to the approval or disapproval by the chief executive or other officer of the municipality and the adoption of an ordinance over his or her that officer's veto. This ordinance shall must be filed with the secretary of state promptly after its adoption and shall must be published at least once in a newspaper of general circulation in the municipality.
(4) The governing body of the municipality may alter or amend the boundaries of the development area to include or exclude lands from the development area in the same manner as adopting the ordinance creating the authority.
(5) A municipality that has created an authority may enter into an agreement with an adjoining municipality that has created an authority to jointly operate and administer those authorities under an interlocal agreement under the urban cooperation act of 1967, 1967 (Ex Sess) PA 7, MCL 124.501 to 124.512.
Sec. 710. (1) The board may do any of the following:
(a) Prepare an analysis of water resource improvement and access to inland lakes issues taking place in the development area related to water resource improvement and access to inland lakes and inland river systems.
(b) Study and analyze the need for water resource improvements and access to inland lakes upon and inland river systems in the development area.
(c) Plan and propose the construction, renovation, repair, remodeling, rehabilitation, restoration, preservation, or reconstruction of a public facility that may be necessary or appropriate to the execution of a plan that, in the opinion of the board, aids in water resource improvement or access to inland lakes or inland river systems in the development area. The board is encouraged to develop a plan that conserves the natural features, reduces impervious surfaces, and uses landscaping and natural features to reflect the predevelopment site.
(d) Plan, propose, and implement an improvement to a public facility within the development area to comply with the barrier free design requirements of the state construction code promulgated under the Stille-DeRossett-Hale single state construction code act, 1972 PA 230, MCL 125.1501 to 125.1531.
(e) Develop long-range plans for water resource improvement and access to inland lakes and inland river systems within the district.
(f) Implement any plan of development for water resource improvement and access to inland lakes and inland river systems in the development area necessary to achieve the purposes of this part in accordance with the powers of the authority granted by this part.
(g) Make and enter into contracts necessary or incidental to the exercise of its powers and the performance of its duties.
(h) Acquire by purchase or otherwise, on terms and conditions and in a manner the authority considers proper, or own, convey, or otherwise dispose of, or lease as lessor or lessee, land and other property, real or personal, or rights or interests in the property, that the authority determines is reasonably necessary to achieve the purposes of this part, and to grant or acquire licenses, easements, and options.
(i) Improve land and construct, reconstruct, rehabilitate, restore and preserve, equip, clear, improve, maintain, and repair any public facility, building, and any necessary or desirable appurtenances to those buildings and operate a water resource improvement, as determined by the authority to be reasonably necessary to achieve the purposes of this part, within the development area for the use, in whole or in part, of any public or private person or corporation, or a combination thereof.
(j) Fix, charge, and collect fees, rents, and charges for the use of any facility, building, or property under its control or any part of the facility, building, or property, and pledge the fees, rents, and charges for the payment of revenue bonds issued by the authority.
(k) Lease, in whole or in part, any facility, building, or property under its control.
(l) Accept grants and donations of property, labor, or other things of value from a public or private source.
(m) Acquire and construct public facilities.
(n) Plan and implement water resource improvements in harbors of the Great Lakes and their tributaries, including, but not limited to, dredging, removal of spoils, and other improvements or maintenance activities that enhance navigability of a waterway.
(2) The board shall prepare a water resource management plan in consultation with the department of environmental quality, environment, Great Lakes, and energy, the department of natural resources, or any other entity with expertise in water quality management and invasive species management.
(3) The board may apply for the necessary state and federal permits required for a public facility or a water resource improvement under this part.